The Influence of Haji no Bunka on the Decline of Population in Japan
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The decline in Japan's population has become a major concern, with the number of deaths nearly double the number of births in 2022. One predicted contributing factor is haji no bunka (the culture of shame), which reflects the values of honor and shame within Japanese society. This study aims to explore whether the culture of shame contributes to Japan's population decline. The research uses a quantitative approach, analyzing survey data from 20 single Japanese individuals to assess their understanding and application of haji no bunka. The results indicate that while most respondents do not fully understand the culture of shame, many apply it in their daily lives. This culture encourages a focus on work and social status over marriage, as a means to avoid shame related to social and financial status. In conclusion, shame related to social and financial status is a major barrier to family formation, with Japanese respondents prioritizing work to avoid shame and discrimination. This highlights the importance of economic stability and social status as crucial prerequisites for marriage and family life.
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