The Effectiveness of Dhikr Toward Decreasing Anxiety and Labor Pain During Active Phase of First Stage among Primigravida
Vol. 10 No. 1 (2015): April 2015
Original Article
April 1, 2015
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Methods: The study used a quasiexperimental design involving control groups were measured pretest and posttest. The samples were 40 moeslem primigravida with 37–42 weeks gestation and cervical dilation > 3 cm were taken by purposive sampling. Data was collected using a questionnaire (Taylor Manifest Anxiety Scale) and observation of labor pain (Visual Analog Scale) per hour. Multivariate data analysis using ANOVA test at α = 0.05.
Results: This study showed that dhikr was effective to reduce the level of anxiety during labor in primigravida (59.8%). The average score of maternal anxiety and pain felt by mothers during childbirth have decreased, with a value of p = 0.001.
Conclusion: Primigravida who did dhikr tend to experience mild anxiety during delivery process, while primigravida who did not perform dhikr is likely to experience more severe anxiety. Dhikr is also effective in reducing labor pain during the active phase of labor.
Nurbaeti, I. (2015). The Effectiveness of Dhikr Toward Decreasing Anxiety and Labor Pain During Active Phase of First Stage among Primigravida. Jurnal Ners, 10(1), 30–37. https://doi.org/10.20473/jn.v10i1.1855
Alqur'an terjemahan. Kementrian Agama RI. Andriana, 2007. Melahirkan tanpa rasa sakit. Jakarta: PT Buana Ilmu Populer
Batbual, B. 2010. Hypnosis Hypnobirthing Nyeri Persalinan dan Berbagai Metode Penanganannya. Yogyakarta: Gosyen Publishing.
Bijur PE, Silver W, Gallagher J. 2001. Reliability of The Visual Analog Scale for Measurement of Acute Pain. Academic Emergency Medicine, 8: 1153–7.
Bobak, Lowdermilk and Perry, 2009. Maternity and women's health care. St. Louis: Mosby Company.
Doengoes, M.E, 2010. Rencana perawatan maternal/bayi. Jakarta: EGC.
Batbual, B. 2010. Hypnosis Hypnobirthing Nyeri Persalinan dan Berbagai Metode Penanganannya. Yogyakarta: Gosyen Publishing.
Bijur PE, Silver W, Gallagher J. 2001. Reliability of The Visual Analog Scale for Measurement of Acute Pain. Academic Emergency Medicine, 8: 1153–7.
Bobak, Lowdermilk and Perry, 2009. Maternity and women's health care. St. Louis: Mosby Company.
Doengoes, M.E, 2010. Rencana perawatan maternal/bayi. Jakarta: EGC.
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