Relationship between Demographic Characteristics and Moral Sensitivity among Professional Nursing Students in Bali
Downloads
Introduction: Moral sensitivity is indispensably required in nurses for them to be aware of and be able to understand clients' needs. This study aimed to determine the relationship between demographic characteristics and moral sensitivity among professional nursing students in Bali.
Methods: The research used a descriptive-correlation method and a cross-sectional approach. The study population was all professional nursing students in Bali with 162 students as research respondents, sampled using the purposive sampling technique. The dependent variable is the moral sensitivity among professional nursing students and the independent variable is the demographic characteristics consisting of gender, age, religion, and number of siblings. Data were collected by means of a moral sensitivity questionnaire for nursing students developed by Lutzen in 1993 consisting of 27 statements.
Results: The results of this study show that there is a significant relationship between religion and moral sensitivity (p=0.027; α=0.05), and that there is no relationship between sex, age, and number of siblings and moral sensitivity (p>0.05; α=0.05).
Conclusion: The nursing students' level of faith and understanding of their respective religious teachings can increase their moral sensitivity in providing nursing care.Baykara, Z. G., Demir, S. G., & Yaman, S. (2015). The effect of ethics training on students recognizing ethical violations and developing moral sensitivity. Nursing Ethics. https://doi.org/10.1177/0969733014542673
Boonyamanee, B., Suttharangsee, W., Chaowalit, A., & Parker, M. E. (2014). Exploring moral sensitivity among Thai psychiatric nurses. 35 Songklanagarind Journal of Nursing Songklanagarind Journal of Nursing.
Borhani, F., Abbaszadeh, A., & Hoseinabadi-Farahani, M. J. (2016). Moral sensitivity and its dimensions in Iranian nursing students. Journal of Medical Ethics and History of Medicine.
Borhani, F., Abbaszadeh, A., Mohamadi, E., Ghasemi, E., & Hoseinabad-Farahani, M. J. (2017). Moral sensitivity and moral distress in Iranian critical care nurses. Nursing Ethics. https://doi.org/10.1177/0969733015604700
Cox, A. H., Marshall, E. S., Mandleco, B., & Olsen, S. F. (2003). Coping responses to daily life stressors of children who have a sibling with a disability. In Journal of Family Nursing. https://doi.org/10.1177/1074840703258328
Fairchild, R. M. (2010). Practical ethical theory for nurses responding to complexity in care. Nursing Ethics. https://doi.org/10.1177/0969733010361442
Han, S. S., Kim, Y. S., Park, J. H., Ahn, S. H., Meng, K. H., & Kim, J. H. (2007). A study of the moral sensitivity of nurses and nursing students in Korea. Korean Journal of Medical Ethics Education, 10(2), 117–124.
Han, S. S., Kim, J., Kim, Y. S., & Ahn, S. (2010). Validation of a korean version of the moral sensitivity questionnaire. Nursing Ethics. https://doi.org/10.1177/0969733009349993
Heggestad, A. K. T., Nortvedt, P., & Slettebí¸, í…. (2013). The importance of moral sensitivity when including persons with dementia in qualitative research. Nursing Ethics. https://doi.org/10.1177/0969733012455564
Indrawati, E. (2006). Hubungan antara kematangan beragama dengan kecenderungan strategi coping. Jurnal Psikologi Undip. https://doi.org/10.14710/jpu.3.2.69
Kim, Y. S., Kang, S. W., & Ahn, J. A. (2013). Moral sensitivity relating to the application of the code of ethics. Nursing Ethics. https://doi.org/10.1177/0969733012455563
Kim, Y. S., Park, J. W., You, M. A., Seo, Y. S., & Han, S. S. (2005). Sensitivity to ethical issues confronted by Korean hospital staff nurses. Nursing Ethics. https://doi.org/10.1191/0969733005ne829oa
Lützén, K. (1993). Moral sensitivity: A study of subjective aspects of the process of moral decision-making in psychiatric nursing.
Lützén, Kim, & Ewalds-Kvist, B. (2013). Moral Distress and its Interconnection with Moral Sensitivity and Moral Resilience: Viewed from the Philosophy of Viktor E. Frankl. Journal of Bioethical Inquiry. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11673-013-9469-0
Muramatsu, T., Nakamura, M., Okada, E., Katayama, H., & Ojima, T. (2019). The development and validation of the Ethical Sensitivity Questionnaire for Nursing Students. BMC Medical Education. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-019-1625-8
Nashori, F. (1997). Psikologi island: Agenda Menuju aksi. Penerbit Pustaka Pelajar.
Nora, C. R. D., Zoboli, E. L. C. P., & Vieira, M. M. (2017). Moral sensitivity in Primary Health Care nurses. Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0453
Ohnishi, K., Kitaoka, K., Nakahara, J., Välimäki, M., Kontio, R., & Anttila, M. (2019). Impact of moral sensitivity on moral distress among psychiatric nurses. Nursing Ethics. https://doi.org/10.1177/0969733017751264
Öztürk, E. A., Åžener, A., Koç, Z., & Duran, L. (2019). Factors influencing the ethical sensitivity of nurses working in a university hospital. Eastern Journal of Medicine, 24(3), 257–264. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.5505/ejm.2019.05025
Park, M. (2012). The relationship of ethics education to moral sensitivity and moral reasoning of students in baccalaureate nursing programs of south korea.
Range, L. M., & Rotherham, A. L. (2010). Moral distress among nursing and non-nursing students. Nursing Ethics. https://doi.org/10.1177/0969733009352071
Reza, I. F. (2013). Hubungan antara religiusitas dengan moralitas pada remaja di Madrasah Aliyah (MA). HUBUNGAN ANTARA RELIGIUSITAS DENGAN MORALITAS PADA REMAJA DI MADRASAH ALIYAH (MA). https://doi.org/10.26555/humanitas.v10i2.335
Safaria, T. (2012). Peran religious coping sebagai moderator dari job insecurity terhadap stres kerja pada staf akademik. HUMANITAS. https://doi.org/10.26555/humanitas.v8i2.462
Trobec, I., & Starcic, A. I. (2015). Developing nursing ethical competences online versus in the traditional classroom. Nursing Ethics. https://doi.org/10.1177/0969733014533241
Tuvesson, H., & Lützén, K. (2017). Demographic factors associated with moral sensitivity among nursing students. Nursing Ethics. https://doi.org/10.1177/0969733015626602
Woods, M., Rodgers, V., Towers, A., & La Grow, S. (2015). Researching moral distress among New Zealand nurses: A national survey. Nursing Ethics. https://doi.org/10.1177/0969733014542679
Authors who publish with Jurnal Ners agree to the following terms:
- Authors transfer the Copyright and grant Jurnal Ners the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to remix, adapt and build upon the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and of the initial publication in Jurnal Ners.
- Authors are permitted to copy and redistribute the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Ners.
Jurnal Ners requires a formal written declaration and transfer of copyright from the author(s) for each article published. We, therefore, ask you to complete and return this form, retaining a copy for your own records. Your cooperation is essential and appreciated. Any delay will result in a delay in publication. The form can be downloaded HERE.