Development of Model on Mothers Self-Efficacy in Preventing Recurrence of Non-Pneumonia Acute Respiratory Infection among Toddlers
Downloads
Introduction: Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in children. A cough and cold diseases such as rhinitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis and other upper respiratory diseases are classified as non-pneumonia. ARIs that are not appropriately handled will affect the lung tissue and cause severity and even death. The purpose of this study is to develop a model of self-efficacy (SE) among mother to prevent recurrent (PR) non pneumonia (NP)-ARI on toddlers based on the integration of Precede-Proceed Model and Health Belief Model.
Method: This study used cross-sectional design. The population were a mother with a toddler in Tanggalrejo Village of Mojoagung Jombang. A hundred toddler's mothers were recruited as samples by cluster sampling. Variables in this study were predisposing-enabling-reinforcing factors, main constructs of perceived (MCP), perceived threat, SE and PRNP-ARI. Data were collected using questionnaire, and Focus Group Discussion then analyzed using Partial Least Square (PLS).
Results: The SE improvement model for the PRNP-ARI was formed from predisposing-enabling-reinforcing factors, MCP, perceived threat, and maternal SE. The greatest effect was on MCP against a perceived threat with T statistic value = 11.07.
Conclusion: Increasing SE of toddler's mother can be done by educating mother about ARI concept, conventional ARI treatment, environmental modification, benefits of mask use, clean and healthy life behavior, proper hand washing, nutrition feeding, exclusive breastfeeding, stress management; create peer support group for toddlers mother; and optimizing the role of health officers and family support.
Asri, N. (2013) Hubungan Peran Petugas Kesehatan dan Media Informasi dengan Perilaku Seksual Pada Ibu Pasca Nifas di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Peukan Bada Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan U'budiyah BAnda Aceh.
Bahar, B. (2013) Hubungan Antara Karakteristik Ibu, Peran Pettugas Kesehatan, dan Dukungan Keluarga dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmaas BOnto Cani Kabupaten Bone. Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Hasanuddin Makasar.
Bandura (1997) Self Efficacy: The Exercise of Control. New York: W.H. Freeman and Company.
Bandura, A. (2013) ‘Self Efficacy', Kognitiog paedagogik, (83), pp. 16–35.
Becker, J. & (1984) ‘The Health Belief Model: A decade Later', Health Education Quarterly, 1(11), pp. 1–47.
Buglar, M. E., White, K. M. and Robinson, N. G. (2010) ‘Patient Education and Counseling The role of self-efficacy in dental patients ' brushing and flossing : Testing an extended Health Belief Model', 78, pp. 269–272. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2009.06.014.
Green (1991) Health Promotion Planning. An Educational and Environment Approach. 2nd edn. ED. Mountain View: Mayfield Publishing Co.
Guvenc, G., Seven, M. and Akyuz, A. (2016) ‘Health Belief Model Scale for Human Papilloma Virus and its Vaccination: Adaptation and Psychometric Testing', Journal of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology. Elsevier Inc, 29(3), pp. 252–258. doi: 10.1016/j.jpag.2015.09.007.
IDAI (2010) Buku Ajar Respirologi Anak. Pertama. Jakarta: Badan Penerbit IDAI.
Jones & Bartlet (2010) ‘Helath Belief Model', in Design and implementation of AN OSTEOPOROSIS prevention program using the health belief program, pp. 31–44.
Kemenkes (2012) Pedoman Pengendalian Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut. Jakarta: Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.
Muta'ali, L. (2015) Teknik Analisis Regional Untuk Perencanaan Wilayah, Tata Ruang dan Lingkungan, Yogyakarta: Badan Penerbit Fakultas Geografi. Yogyakarta: Badan Penerbit Fakultas Geografi.
Nainggalon (2012) ‘Hubungan Perilaku Ibu dengan Peran Petugas Kesehatan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmass NAmorambe Kecamatan Deli Tua', Universitas Sumatera Utara, 17.
Napirah, M. R. et al. (2016) ‘FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN UTARA KABUPATEN POSO', 7062. doi: 10.14710/jpk.4.1.29-39.
Notoatmojo, S. (2012) Promosi Kesehatan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Retnaningsih (2007) ‘Analisis Multilevel Model Akses Layanan Kesehatan Suspek Pederita Tuberkulosis di Indonesia', Buletin Panel Kesehatan, 4(35), pp. 156–166.
Robbins (2006) Perilaku Organisasi. Edisi Baha. Pearson education.
Rosenstock (1974) ‘Historical Origin of The Health Belief Model', Health Behaviour & Education, pp. 328–335. doi: 10.1177/109019817400200405.
Sundstrom, B. et al. (2015) ‘Protecting the Next Generation : Elaborating the Health Belief Model to Increase HPV Vaccination Among College-Age Women', 21(3), pp. 173–188. doi: 10.1177/1524500415598984.
Wahyuningsih (2013) HUbungan persepsi Ibu Tentang peran Serta tenaga Kesehatan dengan Perilaku Pencegahan pneumonia pada Ibu Balita Usia 1-5 Tahun di Puskesmas Ngesrep KOta Semarang. Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang.
Authors who publish with Jurnal Ners agree to the following terms:
- Authors transfer the Copyright and grant Jurnal Ners the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to remix, adapt and build upon the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and of the initial publication in Jurnal Ners.
- Authors are permitted to copy and redistribute the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Ners.
Jurnal Ners requires a formal written declaration and transfer of copyright from the author(s) for each article published. We, therefore, ask you to complete and return this form, retaining a copy for your own records. Your cooperation is essential and appreciated. Any delay will result in a delay in publication. The form can be downloaded HERE.
