Pengaruh Kesepian sebagai Salah Satu Faktor Risiko Pengalaman Psikotik pada Dewasa Awal
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Pengalaman psikotik merupakan bentuk dari simtom atau gejala psikotik (misal: delusi dan halusinasi) yang sifatnya lebih lemah yang tidak mencapai ambang batas klinis untuk diagnosis gangguan psikotik dan fenomena yang dapat terjadi pada populasi umum. Meskipun begitu, pengalaman psikotik juga diasosiakan dengan peningkatan risiko gangguan psikotik maupun nonpsikotik lainnya, serta berbagai kondisi mental negatif dan kualitas hidup yang lebih rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah kesepian berpengaruh sebagai salah satu faktor risiko pengalaman psikotik pada dewasa awal. Faktor risiko adalah sifat, karakteristik, atau ekspos apapun terhadap individu yang menigkatkan kecenderungan untuk mengembangkan sebuah gangguan Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 385 partisipan dewasa awal berusia 18-25 tahun. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah Asesmen Komunitas terhadap Pengalaman Psikotik (AKPP) dan UCLA Loneliness Scale version 3. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kesepian memiliki pengaruh sebagai salah satu faktor risiko pengalaman psikotik pada dewasa awal.
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