HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN MENYELAM DENGAN GANGGUAN PENDENGARAN PADA PEKERJA BAWAH AIR DI PERUSAHAAN KONSTRUKSI BAWAH LAUT
Downloads
Underwater workers were prone to hearing loss. Pressure during diving and depth of dive were causing hearing loss.Jobs that are at risk for barotrauma are divers, keepers or pearl takers, marine boat keepers, rescue teams, and underwater construction work. Diving which requires a longer dive duration and deeper depth is very susceptible to health problems such as damage to the lungs, brain hemorrhage, gas poisoning and loss of body heat. This study aims to learn relationship between dive knowledge and hearing loss. The design of this research is a cross sectional study. This research is a descriptive research, because this research is the whole population. This was observational study carried out from April until June 2017 used cross sectional method. The dependent variable in this study is hearing loss, while the independent variable is diving knowledge. The result showed that obtained from 6 respondents, 100% of the respondents with bad knowledge suffer from moderate hearing loss, 60% of the respondents with sufficient knowledge suffer from mild hearing loss and 40% of the respondents with sufficient knowledge do not suffer from hearing loss. Contingency coefficient statistical test results indicate that there is a relationship between diving knowledge and hearing loss in PT Aquamarine Divindo Inspection Sidoarjo. The better knowledge can affect the respondent's hearing loss. The conclusion in this study is the Ambang Listen Value using the audiometry test most respondents are mild deaf.
Keywords: audiometric, hearing loss, underwater construction, underwater workers
Dharmawirawan, D.A., Modjo, R., 2012. Identifikasi Bahaya Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja pada Penangkapan Ikan Nelayan Muroami. Kesmas: National Public Health Journal, [e-Jurnal] 6(4), pp.185-192
Ekawati, T., 2005. Analisis Faktor Risiko Barotrauma Membrana Timpani Pada Nelayan Penyelam Tradisional Di Kecamatan Semarang Utara Kota Semarang . Tesis. Semarang: Program Pascasarjana Universitas Diponegoro
Irhamdi, A., Soulisa, J. And Latuconsina, L., 2016. Hubungan Pengunaan Alat Penyelam Tradisional Dengan Kejadian Barotrauma. Global Health Science (Ghs), [e-Journal] 1(1): pp. 30–35
Jamsostek P., 2012. Laporan Tahunan 2012. Jakarta: PT. Jamsostek
Kristianto, W., 2012. Gambaran Gangguan Pendengaran Pada Penyelam TNI Angkatan Laut. Skripsi. Depok: Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia
Lazwar, F., 2015. Hubungan Tipe Kepribadian dan Stressor Lingkungan Kerja dengan Stres Kerja pada Penyelam di PT. Advanced Offshore Services. Skripsi. Surabaya: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Airlangga
Peraturan Menteri Tenaga Kerja Dan Transmigrasi No. Per.02/MEN/1980. Tentang Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Tenaga Kerja dalam Penyelenggaraan Keselamatan Kerja. Jakarta: Menteri Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi
Rijadi, R., 2009. Ilmu Kesehatan Penyelaman dan Hiperbarik. Jakarta: Lembaga Kesehatan Kelautan TNI AL
Sukbar, S., Dupai, L. And Munandar, S., 2016. Hubungan Aktivitas Penyelam Dengan Kapasitas Vital Paru Pada Pekerja Nelatan Di Desa Torobulu Kecamatan Laeya Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Tahun 2016. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat, [e-Jurnal] 1(2): pp. 1-9
Suma'mur., 1991. Higiene Perusahaan dan Kesehatan Kerja. Jakarta: Haji Masagung
Susanto, S., 2010. Risiko Gangguan Pendengaran Pada Neonatus Hiperbilirubinemia. Tesis. Semarang: Magister Ilmu Biomedik dan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Diponegoro
Syafrudin, S.K., 2015. Hubungan Intensitas Bunyi dengan Kejadian Sensorineural Hearing-Loss di Salah Satu Pabrik Tekstil di Kabupaten Bandung. Skripsi. Bandung: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Bandung
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 1 tahun 1970 tentang Keselamatan Kerja. Lembaran Negara RI Tahun 2003, No. 38. Jakarta: Sekretariat Negara
In order to be accepted and published by The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health, Author(s) who submit an article should complete all the review process. The copyright of received articles assigned to the The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health and Department of Safety and Health, Universitas Airlangga as publishers of the journal. The intended copyright includes the rights to publish articles in various forms (including reprints).
The Editorial Team of The Indonesian Journal Of Occupational Safety and Health and Department of Safety and Health strive to ensure that no errors occur in the articles that have been published, both data errors and statements in the article.
Users of this website will be licensed to use materials from this website following the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. No fees charged. Please use the materials accordingly.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Attribution ” You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
NonCommercial ” You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
ShareAlike ” If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.