THE ANALYSIS OF PERSONAL FACTORS CAUSING SUBSTANDARD ACT IN USING SELF PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT FOR WELDING
Downloads
Welding is a job that has potential hazards and risks. An effort to reduce the risk of hazards in welding is by providing protection to workers in the form of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in accordance with the type of work. Substandard act is an action that can cause accidents. The purpose of this study was to analyze factors related to the incidence of substandard act done by welding workers in PT. INKA (Persero) in the use of PPE based on the ILCI Loss Causation Models theory. This study used observational technique with a cross sectional study design. The research respondents were 16 welding workers of assembling carbody division in PT. INKA (Persero). The data collections were done by using questionnaires and observation sheets with spearman correlation test analysis. The results of the statistical analysis in the study showed that age (r = -0,180), working period (r = -0,041), education level (r = 0,123), and knowledge (r = -0,391) had a weak relationship with substandard act of using PPE. The increase age, years of service, level of education and knowledge increased the tendency of workers to use PPE below the standard, while the higher level of education will increase the actions of workers in accordance with the standard use of PPE.
Keywords: personal protective equipment, personal factor, substandard act
Ady, D., Tri, M., Shrimarti, R. D., 2016. Analysis of Relationship Between Individual characteristics and Personality Dimensions with Unsafe Action in PT. Gunawan Dianjaya Steel Tbk, Surabaya. International Journal of research in Advent Technology, [e-Journal] 4(10): pp. 35-38
Aini, M., 2016. Efektivitas Tingkat Kematangan BBS (Behavior Based Safety) terhadap Angka Kecelakaan Akibat Perilaku Tidak Aman. Skripsi. Surabaya: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Airlangga
Andriyanto, M. R., 2017. Hubungan Predisposing Factor dengan Perilaku Penggunaan APD pada Pekerja Unit Produksi I Petrokimia Gresik. The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health, [e-Journal] 6(1): pp. 37-47
Bird., Germain., 1992. Practical Loss Control Leadership. United States of America: International Loss Control Institute
Mahardika, V. Z., 2017. Hubungan Karakteristik Individu dengan Tindakan Pengelasan di PT Ampuh Jaya Steel Sidoarjo. The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health [e-Journal] 6(1): pp. 59-67
Notoadmodjo, S., 2003. Pendidikan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta
Peraturan Menteri Tenaga Kerja Republik Indonesia Nomor 3 Tahun 1998 Tentang Tata Cara Pelaporan dan Pemeriksaan Kecelakaan. Jakarta: Kementerian Tenaga Kerja
Pratama, A. K., 2015. Hubungan Karakteristik Pekerja dengan Unsafe Action pada tenaga Kerja Bongkar Muat di PT Terminal Petikemas Surabaya. The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health, [e-Journal] 4(1): pp. 64-73
Rakhmawati, B., 2017. Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri pada Pekerja Las PT. PAL Indonesia. Tesis. Surabaya: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Airlangga
Riduwan., 2013. Metode dan Teknik Menyusun Tesis. Bandung: Alfabeta
Santoso, G., 2004. Manajemen Keselamatan & Kesehatan Kerja. Jakarta: Prastasi Pustaka
Septiana, D. A., Mulyono., 2014. Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Unsafe Actionpada Pekerja di Bagian Pengantongan Urea. The Indonesian Journal og Occupational Safety and Health, [e-Journal] 3(1): pp. 25-34
Suma'mur., 2014. Keselamatan Kerja dan Pencegahan Kecelakaan. Jakarta: Toko Gunung Agung
Syamtinningrum, M. D. P., Partiwi, S.G., Dewi, D.S., 2017. Model of Relationship between Personal factors and Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) Management toward Unsafe Action. International Conference on Industrial and System Engineering. IOP Conf. Series : Material and Enginering, pp.1-5
Tarwaka., 2016. Dasar-Dasar Keselamatan Kerja serta Pencegahan Kecelakaan di Tempat Kerja. Surakarta: Harapan Press
Wiryosumarto., Okumura, T., 2008. Teknologi Pengelasan Logam. Jakarta: Pradnya Paramita
In order to be accepted and published by The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health, Author(s) who submit an article should complete all the review process. The copyright of received articles assigned to the The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health and Department of Safety and Health, Universitas Airlangga as publishers of the journal. The intended copyright includes the rights to publish articles in various forms (including reprints).
The Editorial Team of The Indonesian Journal Of Occupational Safety and Health and Department of Safety and Health strive to ensure that no errors occur in the articles that have been published, both data errors and statements in the article.
Users of this website will be licensed to use materials from this website following the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. No fees charged. Please use the materials accordingly.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Attribution ” You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
NonCommercial ” You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
ShareAlike ” If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
How to Submit Articles in OJS
