Factors related to the active role of the volunteer in the crawl probable case of diphteriae
Downloads
Diphtheria is caused by the bacterium Corynebacterium diphtheriae. Children aged 2-10 years are vulnerable to contracting. The selection of diphtheria probable cases is difficult, so every year there are children who die from diphtheria. Cadres or volunteer play an important role in the field of developing a toddler family. This study aims to analyze the factors related to the active role of cadres in capturing probable diphtheria cases in the Public health center (PHC) of Sidoarjo. This type of research is observational analytic with a cross-sectional design. The population of this study was all cadres in the PHC of Sidoarjo as many as 516 people. Samples were taken by simple random sampling of 103 respondents. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. The variables of this study were the active role of cadres in the selection of probable diphtheria cases, internal factors (knowledge, cadre attitudes), and external factors (support of community leaders, support of community health centers, training of health cadres). The data analysis technique was carried out by means of a logistic regression test. The results showed that 75% of cadres in the PHC of Sidoarjo's working area were active in capturing probable diphtheria cases. Statistical test results show that internal factors that influence the active role of cadres are attitude (p = 0.024), while external factors are support from community leaders (p = 0.022), PHC's support (p = 0.042), and cadre training (p = 0.041). It is expected that cooperation between cadres, community leaders, health center officials, in supporting efforts to increase the ability and activeness of cadres in helping in the field of public health services.
Azwar, A. 1996 Pengantar Ilmu Kesehatan Lingkungan, Jakarta: PT. Mutiara Sumber Widya.
Arikunto, Suharsimi. 2013. Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktik, Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Bangsawan, Merah. 2001 Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Keaktifan Kader Posyandu di Kecamatan Teluk Betung Barat Kota Bandar Lampung. Tesis. FKM. UIhttp://garuda.dikti. go.id/jurnal/detil/id/0:19719/q/keaktifan%20 kader%20posyandu/offset/0/limit/15. 2001. Diakses tanggal 1 juli 2014.
Departemen Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. 1988. Pedoman Pengembangan Peran Serta Masyarakat dalam Pembangunan Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan. Jakarta: Depkes RI.
Departemen Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. 2012. Kurikulum dan Modul Pelatihan Kader Posyandu. Jakarta: Depkes RI.
Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Timur 2013. Penyakit Difteri dan Situasi di JATIM. Surabaya 2 Agustus 2013.
Profil Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Sidoarjo, 2012. Sidoarjo.
Profil Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Sidoarjo, 2013. Sidoarjo.
Fakultas Kedokteran Indonesia 2006 Buku Ajar Ilmu Penyakit dalam Jilid III. Edisi Keempat. Jakarta Kamil, Mustofa. 2010. Model Pendidikan dan Pelatihan (Konsep dan Aplikasi) Bandung: Penerbit Alfabeta.
Maretha, Fitria. 2010. Tanggapan Kader terhadap Kunjungan Masyarakat di Posyandu Beserta Faktor-faktor Berhubungan.FKM UI.
Mastuti, Titik E. 2011. Studi Uji Hubungan Beberapa Faktor Kader yang Berhubungan dengan Kelangsungan Kader Posyandu di Kecamatan Panjatan Kabupaten Kulon Progo Propinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Bulan Maret 2003. Undergraduate thesis, Diponegoro University.
Notoatmodjo, Soekidjo. 2003. Pendidikan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: PT Rineka Cipta.
Notoatmodjo, S.2007. Pendidikan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Notoatmodjo, Soekidjo. 2010. Pendidikan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: PT Rineka Cipta.
Permendagri No. 7 tahun 2007 tentang Kader Pemberdayaan Masyarakat.
Purwanti, Sri. Sistem Pencatatan dan Pelaporan SKDN di Puskesmas Jomopolo Kabupaten Karanganyar. http://www.garuda.dikti.go.id/jurnal/detil/id/18:1700/q/partisipasi%20 kader%20posyandu/offset/15/limit/15. 2007. diakses tanggal 1 Juli 2014
Robbins, Stephen P. 2003. Perilaku Organisasi. Jakarta: PT. Indeks Kelompok GRAMEDIA Sarafino, E.P. 1997. Health psychology: Biopsychological Interactions (4rd ed). New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Siagian. Sondang P. 1996. Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara
Sucipto, T. 2009, Posyandu dan Kader Kesehatan. Pelaksanaan Program Deteksi Dini Tumbuh Kembang Balita di Posyandu. http://library.usu. ac.id.
- Every manuscript submitted to must observe the policy and terms set by the Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi
- Publication rights to manuscript content published by the Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi is owned by the journal with the consent and approval of the author(s) concerned. (download copyright agreement)
- Complete texts of electronically published manuscripts can be accessed free of charge if used for educational and research purposes according to copyright regulations.
JBE by Universitas Airlangga is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.