TUBERCULOSIS PREVENTION BEHAVIOR AND RELATED FACTORS (STUDY AT NAIBONAT PRIMARY HEALTH CENTER, KUPANG REGENCY, 2023)
Perilaku Pencegahan Tuberkulosis Dan Faktor-Faktor Yang Berkaitan (Studi Di Puskesmas Naibonat Kabupaten Kupang Tahun 2023)
Downloads
Background: Tuberculosis (TB) Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which attacks the lungs and other organs. Purpose: To determine the relationship between the level of knowledge, attitudes, and preventive actions of Tuberculosis disease and TB incidence in the Naibonat Health Center working area 2023. Methods: The research design used was case-control by conducting analytical observations. Using a simple random sampling technique, the sample consisted of 41 cases and 41 controls. Data analysis used the chi-square test at a significance level of 95%. (α = 0.05). Results: Based on the research shows that there is a significant relationship between knowledge (p=0.00; OR=5.98), attitude (p=0.00; OR=4.66), TB prevention actions (p=0.01; OR=5.20) on the incidence of TB at the Naibonat Primary Health Center. Conclusion: The knowledge, attitudes, and preventive measures are significantly related to the incidence of pulmonary TB in the Naibonat Health Center working area. The community is expected to be able to pay attention to the environment where they live, have clean living behavior, and be able to participate in educational activities/socialization (counseling) related to Pulmonary TB conducted by health centers, NGOs, or health workers which help increase public knowledge.
WHO. Tuberculosis [Internet]. November. 2023. Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/tuberculosis
Kristini T, Hamidah R. Potential transmission of pulmonary tuberculosis to family members of sufferers. J Kesehat Masy Indones. 2020;15(1):24.
Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. Tuberculosis Control In Indonesian 2022. Jakarta: Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia; 2022. 1–48 p.
Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. Indonesia Health Profile 2021. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan RI; 2022. p. 172–9.
Kupang District Health Office. Annual Report of Kupang District Health Office. Kupang; 2022.
Sopiyudin M, Irawan D, Basri B. The Relationship Between Head of Family Knowledge. SIKONTAN J J Ilmu Psikol dan Kesehat. 2023;2(2):223–32.
Agustina S, Wahjuni CU. Knowledge and preventive action of pulmonary tuberculosis transmission in household contacts. J Berk Epidemiol. 2017;5(1):85.
Mohammed EA, Alotaibi HA, Alnemari JF, Althobiti MS, Alotaibi SS, Ewis AA, et al. Correction to: assessment of knowledge, attitude, and practice towards tuberculosis among Taif University students (Healthcare, (2023), 11, 20, (2807), 10.3390/healthcare11202807). Healthc. 2024;12(2):1–15.
Kim J, You S, Kim Y. Information sources, credibility, knowledge, and risk perceptions: findings from the national tuberculosis survey in South Korea. Int J Commun. 2024;18:888–908.
Paleckyte A, Dissanayake O, Mpagama S, Lipman MC, McHugh TD. Reducing the risk of tuberculosis transmission for HCWs in high incidence settings. Antimicrob Resist Infect Control. 2021;10(1):1–11.
Herdianti H, Entianopa E, Sugiarto S. Effect of Patient’s personal character on prevention of transmission of pulmonary Tb. Indones J Trop Infect Dis. 2020;8(1):9.
Nuttall C, Fuady A, Nuttall H, Dixit K, Mansyur M, Wingfield T. Interventions pathways to reduce tuberculosis-related stigma: a literature review and conceptual framework. Infect Dis Poverty. 2022;11(1).
Ayal C, Desalegn A, Tigu F. Tuberculosis knowledge, attitude and preventive practices among patients visiting Selam public health center: A Cross-Sectional Study. SINET Ethiop J Sci. 2020;43(2):104–13.
Animut Y, Godno AB, Nigatu SG, Abiy SA. Delay in seeking treatment and associated factors among pulmonary tuberculosis patients attending public health facilities in the Metekel zone, Benishangul Gumuz region, Western Ethiopia. Front Public Heal. 2024;12(February).
Mayasari E, Risnasari D, Chei NE. Analysis of pulmonary tuberculosis based on home sanitation in Sembung Hamlet, Margopatut East Java. Str J Ilm Kesehat. 2022;11(1):78–83.
Fitriani HU. The differences of ventilation quality, natural lighting and house wall conditions to pulmonary Tuberculosis incidence in the working area of Sidomulyo Health Center, Kediri Regency. J Kesehat Lingkung. 2020;12(1):39–47.
Azzahra Hasan F, Nurmaladewi, Ode Ahmad Saktiansyah L. The influence of home physical environment and behavior on the incidence of positive bta pulmonary tuberculosis: a case-control study. J Ilmu Kesehat Masy. 2023;19(1):38–47.
Alsoukhni MA, Khader Y, Abaza H, Wilson N, Satyanarayana S. Tuberculosis-related knowledge, behaviors, stigmatizing attitude, and discrimination among refugees, migrants, and the general population in Jordan. SAGE Open Med. 2023;11.
Palele B, Simak VF, Renteng S. Level of knowledge, attitudes and skills of families regarding care for pulmonary TB patients: a descriptive study. J Keperawatan. 2022;10(1):110.
Dwiningrum R, Wulandari RY, Yunitasari E. The relationship between knowledge and duration of pulmonary TB treatment with medication compliance in pulmonary TB patients at the Harum Melati Clinic. J Aisyah J Ilmu Kesehat. 2021;6:209–14.
Shuyang Z. The influence of affects on attitude formation and change and its implications on teaching and learning. Proc 2021 2nd Int Conf Ment Heal Humanit Educ 2021). 2021;561(Icmhhe):593–7.
Pinto PFPS, Teixeira CSS, Ichihara MY, Rasella D, Nery JS, Sena SOL, et al. Incidence and risk factors of tuberculosis among 420 854 household contacts of patients with tuberculosis in the 100 Million Brazilian Cohort (2004–18): a cohort study. Lancet Infect Dis. 2024;24(1):46–56.
Mahmud S, Mohsin M, Irfan SH, Muyeed A, Islam A. Knowledge, attitude, practices, and determinants of them toward tuberculosis among social media users in Bangladesh: A cross-sectional study. PLoS One. 2022;17(10 October):1–19.
Zulaikhah ST, Ratnawati R, Sulastri N, Nurkhikmah E, Lestari ND. The relationship between knowledge, behavior and home environment with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis transmission in the Bandarharjo Semarang Public Health Center work area. J Kesehat Lingkung Indones [Internet]. 2019;18(2):81–8. Available from: https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkli/article/view/23553
Puspitasari IM, Sinuraya RK, Aminudin AN, Kamilah RR. Knowledge, attitudes, and preventative behavior toward tuberculosis in university students in Indonesia. Infect Drug Resist. 2022;15(August):4721–33.
- Every manuscript submitted to must observe the policy and terms set by the Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi
- Publication rights to manuscript content published by the Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi is owned by the journal with the consent and approval of the author(s) concerned. (download copyright agreement)
- Complete texts of electronically published manuscripts can be accessed free of charge if used for educational and research purposes according to copyright regulations.
JBE by Universitas Airlangga is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.