Jaringan Advokasi Transnasional (GAATW) dalam Penyelesaian Isu Migrasi Pekerja Perempuan dan Perdagangan Manusia di Asia Tenggara
Downloads
Southeast Asia is one of the regions that has a fairly high rate of labor migration, both as a contributor and a recipient country. However, this is not equated with strict regulations and laws. Violations of the rights of migrant workers are common in several countries. Unfortunately, ASEAN as a regional regional organization has not been able to provide targeted advocacy. The Transnational Advocacy Network (TAN) is here to provide recommendations and advocacy to migrant workers across countries. In this article, the transnational advocacy network that will be studied further is the Global Alliance Against Trafficking in Women (GAATW) which has been actively advocating and providing policy recommendations to five countries in Southeast Asia, namely Indonesia, Singapore, Cambodia, the Philippines, and Thailand. The research method used in this study is a qualitative method using secondary data. In this study, we can see how GAATW cooperates with several migrant worker unions in these countries, either by conducting research, advocating for victims, or by publishing publications aimed at the public and the government.
Margaret E Keck dan Kathryn Sikkink, Activists beyond Borders: Advocacy Networks in International Politics (New York: Cornell University Press, 1998), 1-38
Sylvia Yazid, Activism of Indonesian NGOs On The Issue of Women Migrant Workers: Engaging in National and International Co-operation”, Monash University, Diakses pada 17 Mei 2020, http://repository.unpar.ac.id/bitstream/handle/123456789/1863/MAKLH_Sylvia_Activism_of_Indonesian-p.pdf?sequence=3&isAllowed=y
ASEAN Secretariat Jakarta, Women Migrant Workers In The ASEAN Economic Community (Bangkok: UN Women, 2017), Diakses pada 21 April 2020, https://asean.org/storage/2012/05/AEC-Women-migration-study.pdf
CATU Cambodia, "Feminised Migration and Deteriorating Conditions of Employment in The Garment Industry in Cambodia: Perspectives of Workers Organised by CATU”, GAATW, Diakses pada 19 Juni 2020, https://gaatw.org/publications/Safe_and_Fair_FPAR/FPAR_Report_CATU.pdf
CMA, Philippine Migration And Au Pair Programs in Europe, Februari 2014, Diakses pada 17 Mei 2020, https://centerformigrantadvocacy.files.wordpress.com/2014/04/cma-philippine-migration-and-au-pair-programs-in-europe-2014.pdf
GAATW,
"Access Unknown, Access to Justice From The Perspectives Of Cambodian Migrant Workers in Thailand”, Diakses pada 19 Juni 2020,http://www.gaatw.org/publications/GAATW_Access%20Unknown_Thai-Cambodia%20ResearchProject.2017.pdf
GAATW, "Au Pair Challenges to Safe Migration and Decent Work”, Diakses pada 17 Mei 2020, https://www.gaatw.org/publications/AuPair_ChallengestoSafeMigrationandDecentWork.GAATW2013.pdf
GAATW, Collateral Damage: The Impact of Anti-Trafficking Measures on Human Rights Around The World, (Bangkok: Thailand, 2007), http://www.gaatw.org/Collateral%20Damage_Final/CollateralDamage_THAILAND.pdf
LRCKJHAM Semarang, "Strengthening Sisterhood in Fighting For Women Migrant Workers' Safe and Fair Migration in Curut Village of Central Java, Indonesia”, Diakses pada 17 Mei 2020, https://gaatw.org/publications/Safe_and_Fair_FPAR/FPAR_Report_LRC-KJHAM.pdf
MAP Foundation, "Safe and Fair Migration: A Feminist Perspective of Myanmar Women Migrant Workers in Mae Sot Garment Factories on Women's Rights to Mobility and Decent Work”, GAATW, Diakses 19 Juni 2020, https://gaatw.org/publications/Safe_and_Fair_FPAR/FPAR_Report_MAP.pdf
TWC2, CEDAW Shadow Report: Singapore 4th Periodic Review, Discrimination Against Women Migrant Workers and Human Trafficking in Singapore. Diakses pada 19 Juni 2020, http://twc2.org.sg/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/CEDAW-Shadow-Report-2011final1.pdf
"Advocacy”, TWC2, Diakses pada 19 Juni 2020, http://twc2.org.sg/what-we-do/advocacy/
"Labour Mobility and the ASEAN Economic Community”, German Asia-Pasific Business Association, Diakses pada tanggal 21 April 2020, https://www.oav.de/iap-32014/artikel-616.html
"GAATW Members in Asia”, GAATW, Diakses pada 17 Mei 2020, https://gaatw.org/members/asia
"Woman and Men Migrant Workers: Moving Towards Equal Rights and Opportunities”, International Labour Organization, Diakses pada tanggal 21 April 2020, https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---gender/documents/publication/wcms_101118.pdf
- Authors retain the copyright of their article without restrictions and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work, with the condition that it is not intended for commercial purposes, and cite an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access). However, authors are not allowed to share their work with other journals or publishers as it may lead to conflicting publication processes.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.