Foot and Mouth Disease Impact on Milk Productivity and Quality in KUD Kertajaya, Kediri, Indonesia
Downloads
One of the impacts of foot and mouth disease (FMD) on the dairy farming sector is decreasing the quantity and quality of milk production. This study aimed to determine the impact of FMD by observing the productivity and quality of fresh milk during FMD outbreaks. Sampling was performed to obtain productivity data before and during the FMD outbreak using the cluster sampling method in five areas in KUD Kertajaya, Kediri, Indonesia. The lactoscan test was used to analyze the quality of fresh milk from 50 positive samples. Based on the statistical analysis using the paired parametric T-test, it was reported that there was a significant difference in milk productivity before and during the FMD outbreak (p < 0,05). The results of the Lactoscan test on 50 positive samples showed an average fat content of 4,43%, solid nonfat (SNF) content of 8,54%, specific gravity of 1,028, lactose content of 4,67%, total solids content of 12,97%, added water content of 1,44 and freezing point of -0,54°C. In conclusion, the milk of dairy cows during the FMD outbreak often displayed a quality value of milk that met SNI requirements, despite the fact that there was a major decline in productivity.
Anindita, N. S., & Soyi, D. S. (2017). Studi kasus: Pengawasan Kualitas Pangan Hewani melalui Pengujian Kualitas Susu Sapi yang Beredar di Kota Yogyakarta. Journal Animal Science, 19, 96-105.
Armson, B., Gubbins, S., Mioulet, V., Qasim, I. A., King, D. P., & Lyons, N. A. (2020). Foot and Mouth Disease Surveillance Using Pooled Milk on a Large Scale Dairy Farm in an Endemic Setting. Frontline Veterinary Science, 7, 264.
Bahari, B., Agoeshermadi, H., Fikri, F., Sardjito, T., Purnomo, A., Chhetri, S., Maslamama, S. T., & Purnama, M. (2023). Efficacy of Intra-vulvo Submucosal Prostaglandins on Estrous Cycles in Goats. Indian Veterinary Journal, 100(4).
Christi, R. F., & Tanuwiria, U. H. (2019). Pengaruh Pemberian Lemna Minor terhadap Produksi Susu Harian dan 4% FCM Susu Sapi Perah Friesian Holstein. Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan, 22, 65–72.
Colenutt, C., Brown, E., Nelson, N., Paton, D. J., Eblé, P., Dekker, A., Gonzales, J. L., & Gubbins, S. (2020). Quantifying the Transmission of Foot and Mouth Disease Virus in Cattle via a Contaminated Environment. American Society for Microbiology, 11, e00381.
Fikri, F., & Purnama, M. T. E. (2020). Biosecurity Application of Small Scale Chicken Abattoir in Sidoarjo, East Java, Indonesia. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11(6), 226-229.
Hariono, B., Utami, M. M. D., & Bakri, A. (2018). Uji Sifat Fisika Dan Kimia Susu Sapi Terpapar Uv Dengan 1,3,5 Sirkulasi. Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi, 18, 63-67.
Kristanti, N. (2017). Daya Simpan Susu Pasteurisasi Ditinjau dari Kualitas Mikroba Termodurik dan Kualitas Kimia. Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak, 12, 1–7.
Kurniawan, R. C., Budiarti, C., & Sayuthi, S. M. (2020). Tampilan Gula Darah, Laktosa dan Produksi Susu Sapi Perah Laktasi yang Disuplementasi Baking Soda (NaHCO3). Mediagro, 15, 132-138.
Larasati, N., Sulistyoningrum, T. P., Estri, M. N., Sihwaningrum, I., & Reorita, R. (2021). Prediksi Berat Tubuh Sapi Perah Friesian Holstein Menggunakan Model Von Bertalanffy. Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika, 13, 93-104.
Manu, K. R., Tangkonda, E., & Gelolodo, M. A. (2019). Isolasi dan Identifikasi terhadap Bakteri Penyebab Mastitis pada Sapi Perah di Desa Benlutu Kecamatan Batu Putih Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan. Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara, 2, 10-19.
Maulidina, A., E. Taufik, A., & Atabany. (2021). Kinerja Outbound Logistik Susu Segar di Koperasi Peternak Sapi Bandung Utara (KPSBU) Lembang. Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan, 9, 95–101.
Mucra, D. A., Adelina, T., Harahahap, A. E., & Juliantoni, J. (2021). Peningkatan Ekonomi Masyarakat Pulau Kecil Melalui Pemanfaatan dan Pengolahan Biji Karet Dengan Teknologi Wafer Sebagai Pakan Ternak Kambing. Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam, 15, 93-101.
Permana, A. H., Hernaman, I., & Mayasari, N. (2020). Profil Protein Darah Sapi Perah Masa Transisi dengan Indigofera zollingeriana Sebagai Pengganti Konsentrat Serta Penambahan Mineral dalam Pakan. Sains Peternakan, 18, 53-59.
Pradika, A. Y., Chusniati, S., Purnama, M. T. E., Effendi, M. H., Yudhana, A., & Wibawati, P. A. (2019). Uji Total Escherichia coli pada Susu Sapi Segar di Koperasi Peternak Sapi Perah (KPSP) Karyo Ngremboko Kecamatan Purwoharjo Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Jurnal Medik Veteriner, 2, 1-6.
Purnama, M. T. E., Dewi, W. K., Prayoga, S. F., Triana, N. M., Aji, B. S. P., Fikri, F., & Hamid, I. S. (2019). Preslaughter stress in banyuwangi cattle during transport. Indian Veterinary Journal, 96(12), 50-52.
Rachmatiah, T., Anggraini, R., & Sigoro, I. (2020). Analisis Cemaran Mikroba, Kandungan Nutrisi Pada Susu Sapi Segar Hasil Peternakan Sapi Perah. Sainstech. Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Sains dan Teknologi, 23, 91-94.
Santosa, B., Fitasari, E., & Suliana, G. (2017). Produksi Pakan Fungsional Mengandung Tiga Senyawa Bioaktif dari Ampas Tahu dengan Menggunakan Mikroba Effective Microorganism-4 dan Lactobacillus plantarum. Buana Sains, 17, 3707-3710.
Saputra, F. T. (2018). Evaluasi Total Solid Susu Segar Peternak Tawang Argo Berdasarkan Standard Nasional Indonesia. Journal Tropical Animal Production, 19, 22–26.
Tadesse, B., Tesfahun, A., Molla, W., Demisse, E., & Jemberu, W. T. (2020). Foot and Mouth Disease Outbreak Investigation and Estimation of its Economic Impact in Selected Districts in Northwest Ethiopia. Journal Veterinary Medicine and Science, 6, 122–132.
Copyright (c) 2023 Yudit Oktanella, Ayunda Ageng Cahyani, Viski Fitri Hendrawan, Widi Nugroho, Galuh Chandra Agustina
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:
1. The journal allows the author to hold the copyright of the article without restrictions;
2. The journal allows the author(s) to retain publishing rights without restrictions;
3. The legal formal aspect of journal publication accessibility refers to Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-SA).