SIREP Sebagai Immunomodulator pada Lansia dengan Gangguan Pemenuhan Tidur
Downloads
Introduction: Sirep is one of the nursing intervention to solve sleep problems. Moreover, sirep as immunomodulator for cortisol level, IFN-γRaand IL-10 is still unknown. Sleep disorder can make decrease of immunity,concentration disability, decrease of coordination, alteration of personality, etc. Decrease of immunity can caused by increase or imbalance of stress hormone (cortisol). Increase of cortisol in along time can suppresed T lymphocytes. Objective of this study was to analyze the effect of sleep therapy (sirep) as immunomodulator in elderly with sleep disorder
Method: This study used Quasy-ExperimentalPre-Post Test Control Group Non Randomised design.
Result: Result showed that Sleep therapy (sirep) can changed IFNgRa level in serum elderly with Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test had p<0.01 and Mann Whitney U-Test had p<0.01. Sleep therapy (sirep) can be change IL-10 level serum of elderly could be concluded that there was significant difference with Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test had p<0.01 and Mann Whitney U-Test not significant difference had p>0.01.
Discussion: Sleep therapy of elderly can released cortisol level serum changing, so sleep therapy as immunomodulator in elderly with sleep dissorder was verified. Discussion:Sleep therapy must applied on elderly with sleep disorder, because sleep therapy become immunomodulator on elderly with sleep disorder was verified.
Abbas, A.K., et al. 2000. Cellular and Molecular Immunology. Fourth edition. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Company.
Avidan, A. 2005. Epidemiology, Assesment, and Treatment of Insomnia in The Elderly Patient, (Online) (http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/htm, diakses tanggal 14 Desember 2006, jam 12.05 WIB).
Baiturokhim. 2005. Beberapa Jenis Gangguan Tidur, (Online), (http://www.kompascom/komps-cetak /0603/05/keluarga/2483490.htm., diakses tanggal 15 Maret 2006, jam 15.17 WIB).
Carpenito, L.J. 2000. Diagnosa Keperawatan Aplikasi pada Praktek Klinis. Jakarta: EGC.
Darmojo dan Martono. 1999. Geriatri. Jakarta: Balai Penerbit FK–UI
Fleming, J. 2006. Nine rules of sleep hygiene in Sleep Treatment. Toronto: Mediresource Inc.
Fogel, J. 2003. Behavioral Treatments for Insomnia in primary Care Settings, (Online), (http://www.medscape.com/viewarticl e/htm., diakses tanggal 14 Desember 2006, jam 12.05 WIB).
Guyton dan Hall, 1997. Buku Ajar Fisiologi Kedokteran. Jakarta: EGC.
Hamblin, A.S. 2003. Cytokines and Cytokine Receptors. Departement of Pathology and Infectious Diseases. New York: Oxford University Press.
Handoyo. 2003. Pengantar Imunoasai Dasar. Surabaya: Airlangga University Press.
Hister, A. 2006. Growth hormones and the effect on sleep. Toronto: Mediresource Inc.
Johnson, A.G. 1999. High-Yield Immunology. Departement of Medical and Immunology University of Minnesota. Philadelphia: A Wolters Kluwer Company.
Kirchner, J. 1999. ITM2A Is Induced During Thymocyte selection and T Cell Activation and Causes Downregulation of CD8 When Overexpressed in CD4+CD8+ Double Positive Thymocytes, Seattle: Departement of Immunology, University of Washington.
Lueckenotte, A.G. 1996. Gerontologic Nursing, St. Louis: Mosby-Year Book, pp. 23-32.
Martha, D. 1995. Panduan Relaksasi dan Reduksi Stres. Edisi 3. Jakarta: EGC.
Melissa. 2004. The Relaxation Response, (Online), (http://stress.about.com/cs/relaxation.h tm., diakses tanggal 14 Desember 2006, jam 12.05 WIB).
Mosmann and Coffman. 1991. Heterogenecity of cytokine secretion patterns and functions of helper T cells. Adv Immunol, 46, 111-47.
Nurindra, Y. 2006. Hypnotherapy Advant and Stage of Hypnosis. Materi Workshop: A Journey to The Sub Conscious World. Jakarta: Yan Nurindra-School of Hypnotism.
Rahayu, R. 2002. Karakteristik Penyakit Pada Usia Lanjut. Naskah Lengkap Temu Ilmiah Nasional I dan Konferensi Kerja III Perhimpunan Gerontologi Medik Indonesia (PERGEMI). Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Rantam. 2003. Metode Imunologi. Surabaya: Airlangga University Press.
Roitt, et al. 2002. Immunology. Sixth edition, Toronto: Mosby Inc.
Stites, et al. 1994. Medical Immunology. tenth edition. San Francisco: Lange /McGraw-Hill Medical Publishing Division.
Theze, J.F.D. 1999. The Cytokine Network and Immune Functions. New York: Oxford University Press.
Tristram, G.P., et al. 2001. Medical Immunology. New York: Lange Medical Book.
Yayasan Bali Galang. 2002. Lontar Usada Pamugpug. Denpasar: Fakultas Sastra Universitas Udayana.
Yayasan Bali Galang. 2003. Usada Kurantabolong. Denpasar: Fakultas Sastra Universitas Udayana.
Authors who publish with Jurnal Ners agree to the following terms:
- Authors transfer the Copyright and grant Jurnal Ners the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to remix, adapt and build upon the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and of the initial publication in Jurnal Ners.
- Authors are permitted to copy and redistribute the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Ners.
Jurnal Ners requires a formal written declaration and transfer of copyright from the author(s) for each article published. We, therefore, ask you to complete and return this form, retaining a copy for your own records. Your cooperation is essential and appreciated. Any delay will result in a delay in publication. The form can be downloaded HERE.
