Liability of Directors for Failure to Record Changes in Ownership of Inherited Shares
Downloads
Shares are a form of ownership of a person who has voting rights, rights to dividends, and rights to a share of assets in the event of liquidation. In the event that the owner of the shares dies, the transfer of ownership of the shares cannot occur immediately, but must go through a procedure so that the deed of rights to the shares is renamed to belong to the heirs. Cassation decision Number 2845 K/Pdt/2017 has set a new precedent; it was stated that the failure to record the heirs in the change of DPS was the negligence of the Board of Directors. So this research analyzes whether the Board of Directors is legally liable for the non-registration of heirs in the change of ownership of inherited shares, especially through systematic interpretation of article 50 paragraph (3) of the PT Law. This article is a legal research that uses primary and secondary legal sources in analyzing legal issues. The results show that the Board of Directors is passively obliged in terms of changes in ownership of shares in the DPS. So that the new obligation arises if the deed of change has been submitted to the company.
Balotti RF and Hinsey J, ‘Director Care, Conduct, and Liability: The Model Business Corporation Act Solution’ (2000) 56 The Business Lawyer 36.
Block DJ and Prussin HA, ‘The Business Judgment Rule and Shareholder Derivative Actions: Viva Zapata?’ (1981) 37 The Business Lawyer 34.
Boen HS, Bianglala Business Judgment Rule (Tatanusa 2008).
Devita I, Kiat-Kiat Cerdas, Mudah, dan Bijak Memahami Masalah Hukum Waris (Kaifa Publishing 2012).
Dianti F, ‘Prosedur Pemindahan Hak atas Saham karena Pewarisan’ (Klinik Hukumonline, 24 June 2020) <https://www.hukumonline.com/klinik/a/prosedur-pemindahan-hak-atas-saham-karena-pewarisan-lt5eba2d84c21ed/> accessed 30 November 2024.
Garner BA. Black’s Law Dictionary (9th Ed. St. paul West 2009).
Giudici P, Agstner P and Capizzi A, ‘The Corporate Design of Investments in Startups: A European Experience’ (2022) 23 European Business Organization Law Review 787.
Gold AS, ‘A Decision Theory Approach to the Business Judgment Rule: Reflections on Disney, Good Faith, and Judicial Uncertainty’ (2007) Vol 66 Issue 2 Maryland Law Review.
Hamidi J, Hermeneutika Hukum (UII Press 2005).
Jamin Ginting, Hukum Perseroan Terbatas (UU No. 40 Tahun 2007) (1st edn, PT Citra Aditya Bakti 2007).
Karunia AM and Ika A, ‘Digugat Rp 11 Triliun, Blue Bird Bantah Elliana Wibowo Sebagai Pemegang Saham Dan Pendiri Perusahaan’ (Kompas.com, 19 August 2022) <https://money.kompas.com/read/2022/08/19/124500626/digugat-rp-11-triliun-blue-bird-bantah-elliana-wibowo-sebagai-pemegang-saham> accessed 17 February 2025.
Kementerian Hukum dan HAM, Naskah Akademik Rancangan Undang-Undang Perseroan Terbatas (2017)
Khalid A, ‘Penafsiran Hukum Oleh Hakim Dalam Sistem Peradilan di Indonesia’ (2014) Vol. 6 Al-Adl: Jurnal Hukum.
Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 40 of 2007 Concerning Limited Liability Companies (State Gazette of the Republic of Indonesia Year 2007 Number 106, Supplement to State Gazette No.4756).
Marzuki PM, Penelitian Hukum (Prenada Media 2017).
Muchsin, ‘Perlindungan dan Kepastian Hukum bagi Investor di Indonesia’ (Disertasi S2 Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2003).
Mulyana AN. Business Judgment Rule, Praktik Peradilan Terhadap Penyimpangan Dalam Pengelolaan BUMN/BUMD (PT Gramedia Widiasarana Indonesia 2018).
Munir F, Doktrin-Doktrin Modern Dalam Corporate Law dan Eksistensi Dalam Hukum Indonesia (Citra Aditya Bakti 2002).
Rahardjo S. Sisi-Sisi Lain dari Hukum di Indonesia (Kompas 2003).
Sari HP and Pratama AM, ‘Tak Terima Dividen Sejak 2013 Jadi Alasan Pemegang Saham Gugat Blue Bird’ (Kompas.com) <https://money.kompas.com/read/2022/08/02/184500926/tak-terima-dividen-sejak-2013-jadi-alasan-pemegang-saham-gugat-blue-bird> accessed 17 February 2025.
Septiadi A, ‘Big Bird Kalah Dalam Kasasi Soal Perkara Ahli Waris Saham’ (Kontan.co.id, 4 July 2018) <https://nasional.kontan.co.id/news/big-bird-kalah-dalam-kasasi-soal-perkara-ahli-waris-saham#google_vignette> accessed 17 February 2025.
Siagian RY, ‘Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Konsumen Penjualan Telephone Seluler (hp) di Toko Ferry Indo Cell’ (Project Report Universitas Internasional Batam 2020).
Sidharta BA, Refleksi Tentang Struktur Ilmu Hukum (Mandar Maju 1999).
Silitonga EF, Sunarmi, Siregal M, ‘Penerapan prinsip business judgment rule terhadap Pertanggungjawaban Perdata Direksi Perseroan (Analisis Putusan No.915 K/Pdt/2017 dan No.83/Pdt.G/2016/PN.Sby) (2022) Vol 2 No 2 Locus : Jurnal Konsep Ilmu Hukum 3. https://doi.org/10.56128/jkih.v2i2.25>.
Supramono G, Hukum Perseroan Terbatas yang baru (1996th edn, Djambatan).
Utrecht E, Pengantar Dalam Hukum Indonesia, disadur dan direvisi oleh Moh. Saleh Djindang, cet. XI, (Ichtiar Baru, 1983).
Copyright (c) 2025 Gusti Muhammad Reyhan Farisi, Ariij Salsabil Alamsyah, Farid Naufal Hardiansyah

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.