Anemia in the first trimester is associated with anemia during pregnancy in Sidotopo Wetan Community Health Center, Surabaya

anemia preeclampsia

Authors

  • Putri Ancila Citra Prasetya Midwifery Education Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia
  • Baksono Winardi
    baksono123@gmail.com
    Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Dr. Soetomo Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia
  • Djohar Nuswantoro Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
26 June 2020

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Objective: To analyze association between anemia in the first trimester and preeclampsia during pregnancy in Sidotopo Wetan Community Health Center Surabaya.

Materials and Methods: This study was a analytic case control study. The samples were 49 women with preeclampsia as case group and 49 women non-preeclampsia as control group. The data were secondary data collected from medical record of pregnancy women on Sidotopo Wetan Community Health Center Surabaya from January 2016 – Desember 2017. The analysis was done by Chi Square Statistics.

Results: 79,6% women in preeclampsia group and 93.9% women in non-preeclampsia group was not anemia in the first trimester. There is association between anemia in the first trimester and preeclampsia during pregnancy in Sidotopo Wetan Community Health Center Surabaya (p = 0.037; OR = 3.932 (CI 95% = 1.010 – 15.303)).

Conclusion: There is association between anemia in the first trimester and preeclampsia during preg-nancy in Sidotopo Wetan Community Health Center Surabaya.