SENTIMENT MARKET ANALYSIS ON REPLACEMENT ANNOUNCEMENT OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER (CEO)
Downloads
This study examines the market reaction to the announcement of Chief Executive Officer (CEO) measured by abnormal return. The study sample consisted of 55 CEO turnover announcements using the t-test to test information content of the announcement. The author groups the changes into two factors: (1) change process (routine and non-routine) and (2) substitute origin (inside and outside). The market reacts significantly positively to the announcement of CEO turnover routinely with the origin of the replacement from inside (inside) the company. Different reactions occur in the announcement of routine outside and non-routine insidediary CEO turnover where announcements are responded negatively and significantly. The market does not react to the announcement of non routine outside CEO changes. These results show that investors in Indonesia react positively to routine CEO turnover inside because investors believe that new CEOs will continue their strategy and leadership style and have lower levels of uncertainty. Negative reactions to routine outside CEO turnover are caused by the market belief that the successor will not continue the previous CEO's strategy and has a high degree of uncertainty. The cause of a negative market reaction to the announcement of a non-routine inside CEO turnover is that a replacement CEO will continue the old leadership style and jointly be responsible for the company's poor performance.
Bodie, Z., Kane, A., and Marcus, A.J. 2003. Investments. 5th ed. United states of America: McGraw-Hill.
Brigham, E.F., and Ehrhardt, M.C. 2011. Financial Management. 13th ed. United States of America: South-Western Cengage Learning.
Clayton, M. J., Hartzell, J.C., and Rosenberg, J. 2003. The Impact CEO Turnover on Firm Volatility. (On-line) Available http://www.ssrn.com.
Cooper, D.R., And Schindler, P.S. 2011. Business Research Methods. 7th ed. Singapore: McGraw Hill.
Dahya, J., and Mc Connell, J.J. 2003. Outside directors and Corporate Board Decisions. Paper, Presented at 63th Annual Meeting American Finance Association at Washington DC, 3-5 January 2003.
Dahya, J., Mc Connell, J.J., and Travlous, N.G. 2002. "The CadburryCommittee, Corporate Turnover and Top Management Turnover”. Journal of Finance57:461-483.
Dalton, D. R. and I. F. Kesner 1985. Organizational performance as an antecedent ofinside/outside chief executive succession: An empirical assessment.Academy of Management Journal, 28, 749-762.
Dedman, E., and Lin S. W-J. 2003. Shareholders Wealth Effects of CEO Departures: Evidence from The UK. Annual Meeting 63rd American Finance Association at Washington DC: 3-5.
Denis, D.J., and Denis, D.K. 1995. Performance Changes Following Top Management Dismissals. The Journal of Finance, Vol. L, No. 4: 1029-1057.
Dherment-Ferere, I., and Renneboog, L. 2000. Share Price Reaction to CEO Resignations Large Shareholder Monitoring in Listed French Companies. Center for Economic Research, No. 2000-70. Available http://www.ssrn.com.
Fama, E.F. 1970. "Efficient Capital Market: A Review of Theory and Empirical Work”. The Journal of Finance 25:383-417.
Foster, G. 1986. Financial Statement Analysis. Prentice Hall.
Huson, M.R., Malatesta, P.H., and Parrino, R. 2001. Mangerial Succesion and Firm Performance. Department of Finance & Management Science, Faculty of Bussiness, University of Alberta, Canada. Available http://www.ssrn.com.
Kang, Joo-Koo, and Shivdasani, A. 1996. Does The Japanese Governance System Enhance Shareholder Wealth? Evidence from The Stock-Price Effect of Top Mangement Tornover. The Review of Financial StudiesWinter Vol. 9, No. 4: 1061-1095.
Neumann, R., and Voetmann, T. 1999. CEO Turnovers and Corporate Governance: Evidence from The Copenhagen Stock Exchange. Paper presented at 26th. Annual Meeting of The European Finance Association a Vassa, Finland, 25-28 August 1999.
Pourciau, S. 1993. Earnings Management and Nonroutine Executive Changes. Journal of Accounting and Economics 16: 317:336.
Setiawan, D. 2007. Variabilitas Return Saham di Sekitar Pengumuman Pergantian Chief Executive Officer. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia22, 2 : 180-196.
Setiawan, D. 2008. An Analysis Of Market Reaction To CEO Turnover Announcement: The Case In Indonesia. International Business & Economics Research Journal February 2008, Volume 7, Number 2: 119-128.
Setiawan, D., Hananto, S.T., and Kee, P.L. 2011. An Analysis Of Market Reaction To Chief Executive Turnover Announcement In Indonesia: Trading Volume Approach. Journal of Business & Economics Research November 2011, Volume 9, Number 11: 63-72.
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 40 Tahun 2007 tentang Perseroan Terbatas.
Warner, J.B., Watts, R.L., and Wruck, K.H. 1988. Stock Prices and Top Management Changes. Journal of Financial Economics 20: 461-492.
Weisbach, M.S. 1988. Outside Directors and CEO Turnover. Journal of Financial Economics 20: 431-460.
Copyright notice:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access)