Anticipated Barrier to Health Seeking Behavior dan Sosial Ekonomi Pada Penyintas Kanker
Downloads
Setiap tahun terjadi lonjakan prevalensi penyintas kanker di Indonesia. Angka kematian di Indonesia yang disebabkan oleh kanker mencapai angka 132,6 penderita kanker dalam populasi 100.000 orang pada tahun 2018. Keterlambatan diagnosis menjadi salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi naiknya angka kematian karena kanker. Status sosial dan ekonomi adalah salah satu faktor yang mungkin berperan pada keputusan penyintas kanker untuk tidak memeriksakan diri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan dan melihat apakah ada perbedaan respon kelompok-kelompok sosial ekonomi pada anticipated barrier to visit general practitioner. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengisian kuesioner Awareness and Belief about Cancer pada 101 penyintas kanker. Ditemukan tidak adanya perbedaan respon antara kelompok-kelompok sosial dan ekonomi pada anticipated barrier to visit general practitioner. Sebagian besar dari responden menilai bahwa ketakutan akan diagnosis dokter adalah hal yang membuat responden mempertimbangkan keputusannya untuk pergi ke dokter.
Abdelsattar, Z. M., Hendren, S., & Wong, S. L. (2017). The impact of health insurance on cancer care in disadvantaged communities. Cancer, 123(7), 1219–1227. https://doi.org/10.1002/cncr.30431
Abraham, C., & Sheeran, P. (2015). The Health Belief Model (Vol. 2).
Agarwal, A. K., Sethi, A., Sareen, D., & Dhingra, S. (2011). Treatment delay in oral and oropharyngeal cancer in our population: the role of socio-economic factors and health-seeking behaviour. Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery : Official Publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India, 63(2), 145–150. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-011-0134-9
Chinn, P. . (1999). Theory and nursing: Integrated knowledge development. St. Louis: Mosby.
Cousins, N. (1982). Denial: Are Sharper Definitions Needed? JAMA, 248(2), 210–212. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.1982.03330020054029
Cromme, S. K., Whitaker, K. L., Winstanley, K., Renzi, C., & Smith, C. F. (2016). Worrying about wasting GP time as a barrier to, (July). https://doi.org/10.3399/bjgp16X685621
Diemer, M. A., & Rasheed Ali, S. (2009). Integrating Social Class Into Vocational Psychology: Theory and Practice Implications. Journal of Career Assessment, 17(3), 247–265. https://doi.org/10.1177/1069072708330462
Facione, N. C., & Facione, P. A. (2006). The cognitive structuring of patient delay in breast cancer. Social Science & Medicine, 63(12), 3137–3149. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2006.08.014
Himawan, A., & Hapsari, D. . (2017, December 19). Sri Mulyani Akui Pembangunan masih terpusat di Jawa dan Sumatera. Retrieved from suara.com: https://www.suara.com/bisnis/2017/12/19/172945/sri-mulyani-akui-pembangunan-masih-terpusat-di-jawa-dan-sumatera?page=all
Hvidberg, L., Wulff, C. N., Pedersen, A. F., & Vedsted, P. (2015). Barriers to healthcare seeking, beliefs about cancer and the role of socio-economic position. A Danish population-based study. Preventive Medicine, 71, 107–113. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2014.12.007
Indonesian Investment. (2017, January 12). Kemiskinan di Indonesia.
Janz, N. K., & Becker, M. H. (1984). The Health Belief Model: a decade later. Health Education Quarterly, 11(1), 1–47. https://doi.org/10.1177/109019818401100101
Jemal, A., Bray, F., Center, M. M., Ferlay, J., Ward, E., & Forman, D. (2011). Global cancer statistics. CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians, 61(2), 69–90. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3322/caac.20107
Kaplan, G. A., Haan, M. N., Syme, S. L., Minkler, M., & Winkleby, M. (1987). Kaplan GA, Socioeconomic Status and Health, 1987.pdf.
KING, R. A., & LEACH, J. E. (1950). Factors contributing to delay by patients in seeking medical care. Cancer, 3(4), 571–579. https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-0142(1950)3:4<571::aid-cncr2820030403>3.0.co;2-#
Llewellyn, C. D., Johnson, N. W., & Warnakulasuriya, S. (2004). Factors associated with delay in presentation among younger patients with oral cancer. Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology, and Endodontology, 97(6), 707–713. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tripleo.2004.01.007
Meilanova, D. R. (2019). Gara-gara Telat Berobat, Kematian Penderita Kanker di Indonesia Tinggi. Bisnis.Com. Retrieved from https://lifestyle.bisnis.com/read/20190117/106/879637/gara-gara-telat-berobat-kematian-penderita-kanker-di-indonesia-tinggi
Neuman, W. . (2007). Basic of Social Research : Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches 2nd Edition. Boston: Pearson Education Inc.
Observatory, I. G. C. (2018). GLOBOCAN 2018 database.
Pranita, E. (2020, February 7). Deteksi Dini Tingkatkan Angka Harapan Hidup Pasien Kanker, Kok Bisa? Retrieved from kompas.com: https://sains.kompas.com/read/2020/02/07/090300023/deteksi-dini-tingkatkan-angka-harapan-hidup-pasien-kanker-kok-bisa-?page=all
Romadani, D. I. (2014). Gambaran Penderita Kanker Serviks Yang Terlambat Melakukan Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks.
Simon, A. E., Waller, J., Robb, K., & Wardle, J. (2010). Patient Delay in Presentation of Possible Cancer Symptoms: The Contribution of Knowledge and Attitudes in a Population Sample from the United Kingdom. Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers &Amp; Prevention, 19(9), 2272 LP – 2277. https://doi.org/10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-10-0219
Wicaksono, B. S. (2018, October 10). Perih dan Perih, Menjadi Pasien Kanker yang Berobat dengan BPJS.
World Health Organization. (2020). Cancer Country Profile.WHO
BRPKM is a periodical publication with open access to the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY 4.0). Therfore, the copyright remains with the author.
With this license, anyone has the right to use the information and to re-distribute the content contained in this journal for any purpose, including commercial purposes. It can be done as long as it fulfills two conditions, namely; (1) you shall provide attribution by citing the original link source, and state if any changes have been made; and (2) you may not use any legal provisions or technological means of control that can legally restrict others from doing the things that are permitted by this license.
Journal editors will not ask the author to approve the transfer of copyright on all published manuscripts.