Relation between Activator Factors and Compliance Behavior of Using Personal Protective Equipment on Technician Workers at PT ARPS Surabaya
Downloads
Introduction: Equipment that must be used by workers for work safety when working with potential work hazards or accidents is personal protective equipment (PPE). The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors associated with the use of PPE in the workforce of technicians at PT. APRS in terms of PPE usage. Methods: This research was an analytic observational study, with cross sectional design. The subjects of this study were all of the technician workforce in the section of Blow molding, Maintenance and Injection Molding unit, totalling 39 respondents. Results: This study showed that activator factors such as perception (r = 0.108), knowledge of occupational health and safety (r = -0.104), and PPE regulation (r = -0.166) had a weak relationship with safety behavior on compliance with PPE implementation. Conclusions: The workforce behaved poorly in using PPE in the workplace. In the Blow Molding, Maintenance and Injection Molding unit, workers who had a moderate level of perceptions, workers who had a moderate level of knowledge, and workers who had a enough ability to comply with PPE regulations.
Keywords: knowledge, perception, personal protective equipment, policy
Aguwa, E., Arinze-Onyia, S. U. and Ndu, A. (2016) ‘Use of Personal Protective Equipment among Health Workers in a Tertiary Health Institution, South East Nigeria: Pre-Ebola Period', International Journal of Health Sciences and Research, 6(8), pp. 12–18.
Andriyanto, M. R. (2017) ‘Hubungan Predisposing Factor dengan Perilaku Penggunaan Apd pada Pekerja Unit Produksi I PT Petrokimia Gresik', The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health, 6(1), pp. 37–47.
Barizqi, I. N. (2015) Hubungan Antara Kepatuhan Penggunaan APD Dengan Kejadian Kecelakaan Kerja Pada Pekerja Bangunan PT. Adhi Karya Tbk Proyek Rumah Sakit Telogorejo Semarang. Undergraduate Thesis . Semarang: Faculty of Sport Science , Universitas Negeri Semarang.
Bicard, S. C. and Bicard, D. F (2012) Defining Behavior. Montgomer City: The Iris Center.
Bisen, V. and Priya (2010) Industrial Psychology. New Delhi: New Age International.
Geller, E. S. (2005) ‘Behavior-Based Safety and Occupational Risk Managemet', Journal Behavior Modification, 29(3), pp. 539–561.
Geller, E. S. (2006) ‘People-Based Safety An Evolution of Behavior-Based Safety for Greater Effectiveness', Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, (1).
Gultom, G. O. and Widajati, N. (2016) ‘Hubungan Personal Factor Dengan Safety Behaviour Pekerja Confined Space PT. X', Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan, 2(2), pp. 51–56.
Hashim, M. A. S and May, E. J. (2018) ‘Effectiveness of Personal Protective Equipment ( PPE ) at Construction Site', Inti Journal, 1(12), pp. 2600–7920.
Health and Safety Executive (1999) Health and Safety Regulation. Europa.
Hendrawan, M. R. (2019) Manajemen Pengetahuan Konsep dan Praktik Berpengetahuan pada Organisasi Pembelajaran. Malang: Tim Ub Press.
Hersi, M. et al. (2015) ‘Effectiveness of Personal Protective Equipment for Healthcare Workers Caring for Patients with Filovirus Disease : A Rapid Review', Plos One, 10(10), pp. 1–17.
International Labour Organization ( 2018) Meningkatkan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Pekerja Muda. Jakarta: Organisasi Perburuhan Internasional 2018.
Julaikah (2019) ‘Analisa Perilaku Aman Pekerja UPT Balai Yasa dengan Pendekatan Model Perilaku ABC', Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, 14(1), pp. 90–1 02.
Ningsih, A. R. and Wahyudiono, Y. D. A. (2013) ‘Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Behavior Based Safety Pada Program Stop dalam Membentuk Perilaku Aman Tenaga Kerja di PT X Tahun 2013', The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health, 2(1), pp. 35–44.
Notoadmodjo, S. (2007) Promosi Kesehatan dan Ilmu Perilaku. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Notoatmodjo, S. (2003) Pendidikan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Nurdiani, C. U. and Krianto, T. (2019) ‘Kepatuhan penggunaan alat pelindung diri (APD) di laboratorium pada Mahasiswa Prodi Diploma Analis Kesehatan Universitas MH Thamrin', Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 11(2), pp. 88–93.
Prabasworo, N. N. (2016) Hubungan iklim Keselamatan Kerja dengan Kepatuhan pada Peraturan Keselamatan Oleh Perawat di Rumah Sakit. Undergraduate Thesis. Malang: Faculty of Psycology, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang.
Rahman, S. H. (2016) Implementasi Peraturan Sekolah dalam Meningkatkan Kedisiplinan Guru dan Siswa (Studi Multisitus di Madrasah Ibtida'iyah (MI) Darul Ulum Beraim dan Madrasah Ibtida'iyah (MI) Mambaul Khair NW Bertais). Thesis. Malang: Program Megister Pendidikan Guru Madarasah Ibtida'iyah, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim.
Rehalat, A. (2014) ‘Model Pembelajaran Pemrosesan Informasi', Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Sosial, 23(2), pp. 1–11.
Roughton, J. and Mercurio, J. (2002) Developing an Effective Safety Culture: A Leadership Approach. Georgia: Butterworth-Heinemann.
Sari, D. F. P. (2014) Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) di Unit Produksi III PT. Petrokimia Gresik. Undergraduata Thesis. Surabaya: Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga.
Sialagan, T. R. (2008) Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Berkontribusi Pada Perilaku Aman di PT EGS Indonesia Tahun 2008. Thesis. Depok: Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia.
Skowron-grabowska, B. and SobociÅ„ski, M. D. (2018) ‘Behaviour Based Safety ( BBS ) - Advantages and Criticism', Porduction Engineering Archives, (11), pp. 12–15.
Sugiyono (2017) Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta,CV. Tanko, B. L. and Anigbogu, N. (2012) ‘The Use
Of Personal Protective Equipment ( PPE ) On Construction site in Nigeria', Proceedings 4th WABER Conference. pp 1341-1348
Uzun, M. et al. (2018) ‘Hierarchy of Control Measures for Common Construction Activities : A Field Hierarchy of Control Measures for Common Construction Activities : A Field Study', 5th international Project and Construction Management Conference (IPCMC2018), (September).
Wang, M. et al. (2018) ‘Relations between Safety Climate , Awareness , and Behavior in the Chinese Construction Industry : A Hierarchical Linear Investigation', Advances in Civil Engineering, 2018(65), pp. 1-8.
In order to be accepted and published by The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health, Author(s) who submit an article should complete all the review process. The copyright of received articles assigned to the The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health and Department of Safety and Health, Universitas Airlangga as publishers of the journal. The intended copyright includes the rights to publish articles in various forms (including reprints).
The Editorial Team of The Indonesian Journal Of Occupational Safety and Health and Department of Safety and Health strive to ensure that no errors occur in the articles that have been published, both data errors and statements in the article.
Users of this website will be licensed to use materials from this website following the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. No fees charged. Please use the materials accordingly.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Attribution ” You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
NonCommercial ” You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
ShareAlike ” If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
How to Submit Articles in OJS
