MOTHER’S HEALTH LITERACY WITH STUNTING INCIDENCE OF TODDLERS IN JEMBER
![](https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/public/journals/96/submission_49867_48014_coverImage_en_US.png)
Introduction: Mothers have a role in caring for and fulfilling toddler nutrition which is very important to prevent stunting in toddlers. Mothers’ skills in carrying out their roles are influenced by mothers’ knowledge through health literacy, namely the capability to access, assess, and process health information. Prevalence of stunting in East Java was 26.8% in 2019, exceeding the limit set by WHO. Jember is the second area contributing to the largest prevalence of stunting in East Java. Aims: This study aimed to analyze the relationship of mothers’ health literacy with stunting incidence of toddlers. Methods: This study used a case control design. The respondents were mothers with stunting toddlers (n=51) and mothers with non-stunted toddlers (n=51). The secondary data sources were the stunting data of the Kalisat Primary Healthcare in February 2022 and the primary data sources were the results of interviews used the HLS-EU-16 Indonesia Questionnaire. Data analysis used chi-square test. Results: There was a relationship between mothers’ health literacy and stunting incidence of toddlers with a p-value of 0.001 (p-value < 0.05 so that the two variables have a significant relationship. Conclusion: Mothers’ health literacy has a strong association with stunting incidence of toddlers.
Abate, B.B., Kassie, A.M., Zemariam, A.B. and Alamaw, A.W., 2020. Prevalence and determinants of stunting among adolescent girls in Ethiopia. Journal of Pediatric Nursing, 52, p.2. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2020.01.013
Ajhuri. K.F., 2019. Psikologi Perkembangan Pendekatan Sepanjang Rentang Kehidupan. Penebar Media Pustaka.
Alfan, M.M. and Wahjuni, E.S., 2020. Hubungan Literasi Kesehatan dengan Kebiasaan Perilaku Sehat Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Olahraga Universitas Negeri Surabaya. Jurnal Pendidikan Olahraga dan Kesehatan, 8(1), pp.37–42.
Apriluana, G. and Fikawati, S., 2017. Analisis Faktor-Faktor Risiko terhadap Kejadian Stunting pada Balita (0-59 Bulan) di Negara Berkembang dan Asia Tenggara. Media Litbangkes, 28(4), pp.247–256. https://doi.org/10.22435/mpk.v28i4.472
Asian Development Bank, 2021. Key Indicators for Asia and the Pasific. 52nd ed. Economic & Labour Market Review, Asian Development Bank. https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.elmr.1410135
Emilia, D. and Wahjuni, E.S., 2020. Gambaran Tingkat Literasi Kesehatan Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Olahraga Universitas Negeri Surabaya. Jurnal Pendidikan Olahraga dan Kesehatan, 8(1), pp.163–167.
Ernawati, A., 2020. Gambaran Penyebab Balita Stunting di Desa Lokus Stunting Kabupaten Pati. Jurnal Litbang: Media Informasi Penelitian, Pengembangan dan IPTEK, 16(2), pp.77–94. https://doi.org/10.33658/jl.v16i2.194
Fitroh, S.F. and Oktavianingsih, E., 2020. Peran Parenting dalam Meningkatkan Literasi Kesehatan Ibu terhadap Stunting di Bangkalan Madura Abstrak. Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 4(2), pp.610–619. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v4i2.415
Husnaniyah, D., Yulyanti, D. and Rudiansyah, R., 2020. Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan Ibu dengan Kejadian Stunting. The Indonesian Journal of Health Science, 12(1), pp.57–64. https://doi.org/10.32528/ijhs.v12i1.4857
Indriyani, Y.W.I. and Suharno, 2018. Hubungan Sikap, Dukungan Keluarga dan Akses Informasi Dengan Pemeriksaan Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat (IVA) Pada Pasangan Usia Subur di UPTD Puskesmas Balida Kabupaten Majalengka Tahun 2018. Prosiding Pertemuan Ilmiah Nasional Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PINLITAMAS I), 1(1), pp.535–551. https://doi.org/10.36474/caring.v1i2.8
Johri, M., Subramanian, S. V., Sylvestre, M.P., Dudeja, S., Chandra, D., Koné, G.K., Sharma, J.K. and Pahwa, S., 2015. Association between maternal health literacy and child vaccination in India: A cross-sectional study. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 69(9), pp.849–857. https://doi.org/10.1136/jech-2014-205436
Jember District Communication and Information, 2021. Strategi Konvergensi Percepatan Stunting Di Kabupaten Jember. [online] Diskominfo Kabupaten Jember. [Accessed 18 January 2022].
Jember District Health Departement, 2021. Hasil Bultim Stunting 2016-2021 Kabupaten Jember.
Masita, M., Biswan, M. and Puspita, E., 2018. Pola Asuh Ibu dan Status Gizi Balita. Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan, 12(2), pp.23–32. https://doi.org/10.36082/qjk.v12i2.44
Ministry of Coordinator for Human Development and Culture, 2018. Strategi Nasional Percepatan Pencegahan Anak Kerdil (Stunting) Periode 2018-2024.
Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 2018. Situasi Balita Pendek (Stunting) di Indonesia. Data dan Informasi Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Jakarta.
Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 2019. Laporan Akhir Penelitian Studi Status Gizi Balita Di Indonesia Tahun 2019. [online].
Noorhasanah, E. and Tauhidah, N.I.T., 2021. Hubungan Pola Asuh Ibu dengan Kejadian Stunting Anak Usia 12-59 Bulan. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Anak, 4(1), pp.37–42. https://doi.org/10.32584/jika.v4i1.959
Kalisat Primary Healthcare, 2021. Balita Stunting Kalisat September 2021.
Putri, A.F., 2018. Pentingnya Orang Dewasa Awal Menyelesaikan Tugas Perkembangannya. SCHOULID: Indonesian Journal of School Counseling, 3(2), p.35. https://doi.org/10.23916/08430011
Rokhmah, D., Moelyaningrum, A.D., Ningtyias, F.W. and Ninna, R., 2021. Stunting : Pencegahan dan Penanganan di Bidang Kesehatan Masyarakat. Inteligensia Media.
Santosa, K.S., 2012. Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Tingkat Kemelekan Kesehatan Pasien Di Klinik Dokter Keluarga Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia Kiara, Dki Jakarta Tahun 2012. [online] Universitas Indonesia.
Seftiani, A.Y. and Muhammad, A., 2020. Pola Asuh Balita dalam Upaya Pencegahan Stunting. Indonesian Journal of Public Health and Nutrition, [online] 1(3), pp.299–307.
Singleton, K. and Krause, E., 2009. Understanding Cultural and Linguistic Barriers to Health Literacy. OJIN: The Online Journal of Issues in Nursing, 14(3), pp.1–12. https://doi.org/10.3912/OJIN.Vol14No03Man04
Sujana, T., 2019. Peran Posyandu Dalam Pemberian Promosi Kesehatan Dengan Kecukupan Gizi Pada Balita Di Kecamatan Tobelo Halmahera Utara. Jurnal Kesehatan Bakti Tunas Husada: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keperawatan, Analis Kesehatan dan Farmasi, 19(1),pp.80–92. https://doi.org/10.36465/jkbth.v19i1.453
Sutarto, Azqinar, T.C., Himayani, R. and Wardoyo, 2020. Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan Ibu dan Pendapatan Keluarga dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Way Urang Kabupaten Lampung Selatan. Jurnal Dunia Kesmas, 9(2), pp.256–263. https://doi.org/10.33024/jdk.v9i2.2380
Svendsen, I.W., Damgaard, M.B., Bak, C.K., Bøggild, H., Torp-Pedersen, C., Svendsen, M.T. and Berg-Beckhoff, G., 2021. Employment Status and Health Literacy in Denmark: A Population-Based Study. International Journal of Public Health, 66(March). https://doi.org/10.3389/ijph.2021.598083
UNICEF, 2013. Improving Child Nutrition the Achievable Imperative for Global Progress. [online].
Wahyuningsih, T., 2019. Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Literasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Di Puskesmas Banguntapan I Bantul D.I.Y. Jurnal Manajemen Informasi dan Administrasi Kesehatan (JMIAK), 2(1), pp.26–31. https://doi.org/10.32585/jmiak.v2i01.447
Copyright (c) 2024 The Indonesian Journal of Public Health
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-nc-sa/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
- The authors agree to transfer the transfer copyright of the article to The Indonesian Journal of Public Health effective if and when the paper is accepted for publication.
- Authors and other parties are bound to the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License for the published articles, legal formal aspect of journal publication accessibility refers to Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-SA), implies that:
- Attribution ” You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- NonCommercial ” You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
- ShareAlike ” If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.