LITERATURE REVIEW: LOW SALT DIET IN PATIENT WITH HYPERTENSION
Downloads
ABSTRACT
Hypertension is still the most highest causes of death in Indonesia . Patient with hypertension not knowing that they have hypertension and in the end they have complications of hypertension, so it is often called the silent killer disease. Things that can be do so hypertension does not get worse is do a low salt diet. This study aims to determine the application of a low salt diet in patients with hypertension. The research method uses a traditional literature review, articles used by Portal Garuda and Google Scholar with a range of 2016-2020. The keywords used in the article search were low salt diet, hypertension. The results of the search for articles obtained on the Portal Garuda are 12 articles on Google Scholar are 4,030 articles, of which are only 15 articles that match the topic. Patients with hypertension mostly adhere to a low salt diet but there are still many who do not adhere to a low salt diet. Knowledge, attitude, family support and self awareness are factors that affects hypertension. The conclusion in this study, the application of a low-salt diet in hypertensive patients can be carried out well, hypertensive patients have knowledge, attitude and good family support for the implementation of a low salt diet and hypertensive patients who have the awareness to control their blood pressure. Suggestions for health workers can provide counseling regarding a low salt diet, for people with hypertension to apply a low salt diet properly so that blood pressure can be controlled.
Almatsier S. Penuntun Diet Edisi Baru Jakarta: PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama; 2006.
Friedman MM, Bowden VR, Jones EG. Buku Ajar Keperawatan Keluarga: Riset, Teori & Praktik. 5th ed. Jakarta: EGC; 2010.
Hastuti H, Tyastuti IA. Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kepatuhan Diit Rendah Garam pada Pasien Hipertensi di Kampung Meka Sari Kabupaten Tangerang. Jural JKFT. 2017; 1(2).
Handayani EJ. Efektifitas Penggunaan Slat Meter pada Diet Rendah Garam Terhadap Self Awareness Pasien Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Losarang Kabupaten Indramayu. Jurnal Surya. 2019; 11(1).
Hastuti H, Tyastuti IA. Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kepatuhan Diit Rendah Garam pada Pasien Hipertensi di Kampung Meka Sari Kabupaten Tangerang. Jural JKFT. 2017; 1(2).
Irawati. Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga terhadap Kepatuhan Diit Rendah Garam pada Pederita Hipertensi di Puskesmas Ulaweng. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Diagnosis. 2020; 15(1).
Kemenkes. Pedoman Teknis Peneman dan Tatalaksana Hipertensi. [Online].; 2013 [cited 2019 November 24. Available from: HYPERLINK "http://p2ptm.kemenkes.go.id/uploads/20 16/10/Pedoman-Teknis-Penemuan-dan- Tatalaksana-Hipertensi.pdf http://p2ptm.kemenkes.go.id/uploads/201 6/10/Pedoman-Teknis-Penemuan-dan- Tatalaksana-Hipertensi.pdf .”
Kemenkes. P2PTM Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. [Online].; 2019 [cited 2020 Januari. Available from: HYPERLINK http://p2ptm.kemenkes.go.id/kegiatan-p2ptm/pusat-/hari-hipertensi-dunia-2019-know-your-number-kendalikan-tekanan-darahmu-dengan- cerdik#:~:text=Estimasi%20jumlah%20 kasus%20hipertensi%20di,tahun%20(5 5%2C2%25) .
Kemenkes. Hasil Utama Riskesdas. [Online].; 2018 [cited 2020 Januari 20. Available from: HYPERLINK http://kesmas.kemkes.go.id/assets/uploa d/dir_519d41d8cd98f00/files/Hasil-riskesdas-2018_1274.pdf
Lalongkoe MR. Komunikasi Keperawatan: Metode Berbicara Asuhan Keperawatan Yogakarta: Graha Ilmu; 2013.
Mappagerang R, Alimin M, Anita A. Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap pada Penderita Hipertensi dengan Kontrol Diet Rendah Garam. JIKP Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Pencerah. 2018; 7(1).
Marwah. Hubungan Komunikasi Terapeutik dengan Kesadaran Diet Rendah Garam pada Pasien Hipertensi di Poli Umum Puskesmas mbulsari. Jurnal Kesehatan Dr. Soebandi. 218; 5(1).
Misda M, Hariyanto T, Ardiyani VM. Penurunan Tekanan Darah Penderita Hipertensi Setelah Penerapan Pola Nutrisi Diet Rendah Natrium III di Kelurahan Tlogomas Kota Malang. Nursing News: Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan. 2017; 2(3).
Palimbong S, Kurniasari MD, Kiha RR. Keefektifan Diet Rendah Garam I pada Makanan Biasa dan Lunak terhadap Lama Kesembuhan Pasien Hipertensi. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah. 2018; 3(1).
Nita Y, Oktavia D. Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kepatuhan Diet Pasien Hipertensi di Puskesmas Payung Sekaki Pekanbaru Tahun 2017. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan. 2018; 6(1).
Nuraini DN. Diet Sehat dengan Terapi Garam Yogyakarta: Gosyen Publishing; 2016.
Nurlita N, Nelli S, Lipinwati. Pengetahuan Pasien Hipertensi terhadap Diet Rendah Garam Sebelum dan Sesudah Diberikan Konsultasi Gizi Di Poli Gizi Rumah Sakit Raden Mattaher Tahun 2017. Jambi Medical Journal. 2017; 5(1).
Tarigan AR, Lubis Z, Syarifah. Pengaruh Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Diet Hipertensi Di Desa Hulu Kecamatan Pancur Batu Tahun 2016. Jurnal Kesehatan. 2018; 11(1).
Veronika N, Nuraeni A, Supriyono M. Efektifitas Pelaksanaan Pendampingan oleh Kader dalam Pengaturan Diet Rendah Garam Terhadap Kestabilan Tekanan Darah Lansia Dengan Hipertensi di Kelurahan Purwoyoso Semarang. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan (JIKK). 2017; 3(1).
Wahyudi WT, Herlianita R, Pagis D. Dukungan Keluarga, Kepatuhan dan Pemahaman Pasien terhadap Diet Rendah Garam pada Pasien dengan Hipertensi. Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan. 2020; 14(1).
WHO. Cardiovacular Disease. [Online].; 2013 [cited 2020 Januari. Available from: HYPERLINK http://www.who.int/cardiovascular_disea ses/publications/global_brief_hypertensio n/en/ .
Yahya AF. Indonesian Society of Hypertension. [Online].; 2011 [cited 2020 Agustus 29. Available from: HYPERLINK "http://faber.inash.or.id/upload/news_pdf/ news_(Dr._Fauzi_Yahya._Sp.JP._FIHA.doc)24.pdf"http://faber.inash.or.id/upload/news_pdf/news_(Dr._Fauzi_Yahya._Sp. JP._FIHA.doc)24.pdf"
1. The journal allows the author to hold the copyright of the article without restrictions.
2. The journal allows the author(s) to retain publishing rights without restrictions
3. The formal legal aspect of journal publication accessibility refers to Creative Commons Atribution-Share Alike 4.0 (CC BY-SA).
This Journal (e-ISSN 2656-7806) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.