DESIGNING MAQASHID INDEX MEASUREMENT MODELS INTEGRATED WITH ESG IN ISLAMIC FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS

Islamic Financial Performance Maqashid Sharia ESG Analytic Network Process

Authors

  • Ahmad Fathul Maarif
    fathulahmadmaarif01@gmail.com
    Islamic Economics Department, Faculty of Economics and Islamic Business, University of Islamic State (UIN) Sunan Kalijaga, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
  • Darmawan Darmawan Islamic Economics Department, Faculty of Economics and Islamic Business, University of Islamic State (UIN) Sunan Kalijaga, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
  • Siti Nor Amira Mohamad Academy of Contemporary Islamic Studies (ACIS), Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Malaysia
  • Nurul Huda Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Timor, Indonesia
  • Ahmad Fajar Postgraduate Programme, Syarif Hidayatullah Islamic State University, Indonesia
June 30, 2025

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This study aims to evaluate the performance of Islamic Financial Institutions (IFIs) through the integration of Maqashid Sharia principles and Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) criteria. The method used is Analytic Network Process (ANP), which allows the identification of priority aspects in performance measurement in a holistic manner.  The results show that the aspect of hifdzu ad-diin (protection of religion) is the highest priority in the maqashid objectives cluster. Meanwhile, in the ESG main criteria cluster, environmental aspects occupy the most dominant position. At the sub-criteria level, natural resource conservation (E), stakeholder awareness (S), and environmentally friendly policies (G) receive the highest weight. This study makes a new contribution by building an Islamic values-based performance measurement model integrated with ESG, which is relevant for realizing sustainable finance practices. This integration strengthens the evaluation approach to institutional sustainability, not only from an economic perspective, but also from social, ethical and environmental aspects.