Profil Pengetahuan tentang Obat Dexamethasone sebagai Terapi Pengobatan Pasien COVID-19 pada Masyarakat di Jawa Timur
Downloads
Munculnya isu tentang obat dexamethasone sebagai pencegah Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) mengakibatkan masyarakat mencari obat dexamethasone tanpa menggali informasi lebih lanjut. Penggunaan obat dexamethasone tidak sesuai indikasi dapat menyebabkan efek samping obat berupa penurunan daya tahan tubuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil pengetahuan masyarakat di Jawa Timur mengenai fungsi, efek samping, dan penggunaan obat dexamethasone sebagai terapi pengobatan pasien COVID-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian cross sectional dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik non-random sampling (accidental sampling) dan instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner online. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh 237 responden dengan karakteristik jenis kelamin terdiri 78,9% perempuan dan 21,1% laki-laki serta usia 18-23 tahun (88,61%), 24-28 tahun (3,66%), dan >28 tahun (7,79%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 1,69% responden dengan pengetahuan rendah, 54,85% responden dengan pengetahuan sedang, dan 43,46% responden dengan pengetahuan tinggi terkait fungsi, efek samping, dan penggunaan obat dexamethasone sebagai terapi pengobatan pasien COVID-19. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, perlu adanya peningkatan pengetahuan mengenai fungsi, efek samping, dan penggunaan obat dexamethasone sebagai terapi pengobatan pasien Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) kepada masyarakat di Jawa Timur untuk mencegah terjadi mispersepsi penggunaan dexamethasone sebagai pengobatan COVID-19
Ahmed M. H., and Hassan A. (2020). ‘Dexamethasone for the Treatment of Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19): A Review'. SN Comprehensive Clinical Medicine. 2:1–10. doi: 10.1007/s42399-020-00610-8.
Arab, D. A., and Mahboubi, M. (2015). ‘A study of the influence of dexamethasone on lipid profile and enzyme lactate dehydrogenase.' Journal of Medicine and Life, 8(3), pp. 72–76.
Arjanto, D. (2020). Begini Obat Dexamethasone Mendadak Diburu di Pasar Pramuka viewed 14 September 2021. https://metro.tempo.co/read/1355206/begini-obat-dexamethasone-mendadak-diburu-di-pasar-pramuka
Barakat, M. Barakat, M. Elnaem, M.H. Al-Rawashdeh, A.Othman, B. Ibrahim, S. Abdelaziz, D.H. Alshweiki, A.O. Kharaba, Z. Malaeb, D. Syed, N.K. Nashwan, A.J. Adam, M.F. Alzayer, R. Albarbandi, M.S. Abu-Farha, R.K. Sallam, M. Barakat, Y.Mansour, N. O. (2023). Assessment of Knowledge, Perception, Experience and Phobia toward Corticosteroids Use among the General Public in the Era of COVID-19: A Multinational Study', Healthcare (Switzerland), 11(2). doi: 10.3390/healthcare11020255.
Case, A. Lubotsky, D. Paxson, C. Economic status and health in childhood: The origins of the gradient. Am. Econ. Rev. 2002, 92, 1308–1334
Intan, G. (2020). Gugus Tugas: Dexamethasone Bukan Penangkal Covid-19 viewed 23 September 2021. https://www.voaindonesia.com/a/gugus-tugas-dexamethasone-bukan-penangkal-covid-19/5469333.html
Johnson, D.B., Lopez, M.J., and Kelley, B., (2023). Dexamethasone, in: StatPearls. StatPearls Publishing, Treasure Island (FL).
Kemenkes RI. (2021). Situasi Terkini Perkembangan Coronavirus Diseases (COVID-19) viewed 17 September 2021. https://www.covid19.kemkes.go.id
Mahase, E. (2020). ‘COVID-19: Low dose steroid cuts death in ventilated patients by one third, trial finds.' The BMJ 2422. doi: 10.1136/bmj.m2263
Muslikah, N., & Susilowati, E. (2019). Pengaruh Tingkat Pengetahuan Terhadap Ketepatan Penggunaan Obat Kortikosteroid Secara Swamedikasi Pada Masyarakat Yang Berkunjung Di Apotek X Kota Malang (Doctoral dissertation, Akademi Farmasi Putra Indonesia Malang).
Noreen, S., Maqbool, I., and Madni, A. (2021). ‘Dexamethasone: Therapeutic potential, risks, and future projection during COVID-19 pandemic.' European Journal of Pharmacology, 894, doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2021.173854
Pusat Informasi Obat Nasional (PIONAS). (2015). Informasi Obat Nasional Indonesia (IONI) viewed 18 September 2021. http://www.pionas.pom.go.id/monografi/deksametason
Rachmawati, R. P. (2021). Wah Parah! Gara-gara Resep Viral, Warga Borong Obat-obat Keras di Apotek, viewed 23 September 2021. https://www.health.detik.com/berita-detikhealth/d-5628926/wah-parah-gara-gara-resep-viral-warga-borong-obat-obat-keras-di-apotek
Robert, S. Community-level socioeconomic status effects on adult health. J. Health Social Behav. 1998, 39, 18–37
Satuan Tugas Penanganan COVID-19 (2021) Surat Edaran Nomor 16 Tahun 2021 Tentang Ketentuan Perjalanan Orang Dalam Negeri Pada Masa Pandemi Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)
Sood, S., et al. (2021). Efficacy and Safety of New and Emerging Drugs for COVID-19: Favipiravir and Dexamethasone. Current Pharmacology Report, 7, pp. 49-54. doi: 10.1007/s40495-021-00253-w
Sweetman, SC 2009, Martindale 36th edition: The Complete Drug Reference, Pharmaceutical Press, England.
Universitas Indonesia. (2020). Dexamethasone "Obat Dewa” yang Bisa Menjadi Pisau Bermata Dua, viewed 19 November 2021. https://www.fk.ui.ac.id/berita/dexamethasone-obat-dewa-yang-bisa-menjadi-pisau-bermata-dua.html
Yuan, F.; Qian, D.; Huang, C.; Tian, M.; Xiang, Y.; He, Z.; Feng, Z. Analysis of awareness of health knowledge among rural residents in Western China. BMC Public Health 2015, 15, 55.
Copyright (c) 2023 Jurnal Farmasi Komunitas
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
In order to be accepted and published by JFK, author(s) submitting the article manuscript should complete all the review stages. By submitting the manuscript, the author(s) agreed to these following terms:
1. Copyright of the article is transferred to the journal (JFK), by the knowledge of the author, whilst the moral right of the publication belongs to the author. The intended copyright includes the rights to publish articles in various forms (including reprints). JFK maintain the publishing rights to the published articles.
2. The formal legal aspect of journal publication accessibility refers to the Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike (CC BY-NC-SA), which implies that the publication can be used for non-commercial purposes in its original form.
3. Every publication (print/electronic) is open access for educational, research, and library purposes. In addition to the objectives mentioned above, the editorial board is not responsible for copyright infringement
The Copyright Transfer Agreement Form can be downloaded ON THIS FORM.
Jurnal Farmasi Komunitas (JFK) by Unair is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
