The Role of Government Expenditure on Per Capita Income Convergence in East Java Province
Downloads
This research aims to test and analyze the absolute and conditional convergence of per capita income from 38 districts/cities in East Java with the variables PAD, BOS and BOK during the period 2020 - 2022. According to the Chow, Hausmann test and Lagrange Multiplier, the panel data convergence model estimates using the fixed effect model method. Results show that in the districts/cities and observation period, divergent conditions occurred. Also, conditional variables did not have a significant influence on the growth of per capita income. This condition can occur because capital and technology are distributed unevenly between districts/cities. The implication of this research is to improve the allocation and distribution of the government budget, especially those related to School Operational Assistance (BOS) and Health Operational Assistance (BOK).
Badan Pusat Statistik. (2024). Tabel Statistik. Jakarta: Badan Pusat Statistik
Barkah, A. R. (2020). Peran Kebijakan Fiskal Terhadap Percepatan Konvergensi Di Jawa Timur. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB, 9(1), 1-12.
Barro, R. J., Sala-I-Martin, X., Blanchard, O. J., & Hall, R. E. (1991). Convergence Across States and Regions. Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, 1991(1), 107-182. https://doi.org/10.2307/2534639
Barro, R. J., & Sala-i-Martin, X. X. (1992). Convergence. Journal of Political Economy, 100(2), 223-251. https://doi.org/10.1086/261816
Ray, D. (2014) Development Economics. New Jersey: Princeton University Press
Dekiawan, H. (2014). Konvergensi Penerimaan dan Pengeluaran Pemerintah Provinsi di Indonesia: Pendekatan Data Panel Dinamis Spasial. Bulletin of Monetary Economics and Banking, 17(1), 99-128. https://doi.org/10.21098/bemp.v17i1.52
Gujarati, N. D. (2012). Dasar-Dasar Ekonometrika. Jakarta: Salemba
Heriqbaldi, U. & Jatmiko, S.F. (2024). Shadow Economy: Determinants and Its Impact on Foreign Direct Investment. Jurnal ilmu ekonomi Terapan, 9(1), 37-50. https://doi.org/10.20473/jiet.v9i1.57402
Kementerian Keuangan. (2024). Daftar Alokasi Dana Transfer Daerah dan Dana Desa Tahun Anggaran 2022 Provinsi Jawa Timur. Jakarta: Kementerian Keuangan
Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. (2024). Laporan Penyaluran. Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. https://bos.kemdikbud.go.id/rekap/penyaluran
Kurniawati, S. (2019). Regional Income and its Convergence in Indonesia. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 9(6), 77-83.
Nazara, S., & Rahayu, S. K. (2013). Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH): Indonesian Conditional Cash Transfer Program. Policy Research Brief, 42(October).
Negara, B. P., & Khoirunurrofik, K. (2021). Dampak Desentralisasi Fiskal terhadap Konvergensi Pendapatan Per kapita antar Kabupaten/kota di Indonesia. Indonesian Treasury Review: Jurnal Perbendaharaan, Keuangan Negara Dan Kebijakan Publik, 6(1), 1-18. https://doi.org/10.33105/itrev.v6i1.185
Ridwan, & Nawir, I. S. (2021). Buku Ekonomi Publik. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar
Sala-i-Martin, X. X. (1996). The classical approach to convergence analysis. Economic Journal, 106(437), 1019-1036. https://doi.org/10.2307/2235375
Solow, R. M. (1956). A contribution to the theory of economic growth. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 70(1), 65-94. https://doi.org/10.2307/1884513
Wibisono, Y. (2003). Konvergensi di Indonesia, Beberapa Temuan Awal dan Implikasinya. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Pembangunan Indonesia, 3(2), 139-153. https://doi.org/10.21002/jepi.v3i2.622
Wibowo, T. (2016). Ketimpangan Pendapatan dan Middle Income Trap. Kajian Ekonomi Dan Keuangan, 20(2), 111-132. https://doi.org/10.31685/kek.v20i2.184
Copyright (c) 2024 Erwin Hardianto, Achmad Solihin
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
JIET (Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan) (p-ISSN: 2541-1470; e-ISSN: 2528-1879) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
Authors who publish with JIET (Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan) agree to the following terms:
- The journal allows the author to hold the copyright of the article without restrictions.
- The journal allows the author(s) to retain publishing rights without restrictions
- The legal formal aspect of journal publication accessibility refers to Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA).
