B3 Waste Management and Health Workers Complaint In. Inka (Persero) Madiun City
Downloads
Abstract:Disposal of industrial products containing chemical compounds especially harmful and toxic material negative impact on the environment and human health. PT. INKA (Persero) is a company engaged in manufacturing and railway services generating B3 waste from the production process.. B3 waste is used oil/oil cooler scars, B3 cans (cans of paint, thinner, drums), used batteries, sand ex. blasting, dust ex. blasting, plasma crust, former rags, waste fiber glass. B3 waste containing various heavy metals such as Pb, Cu, Hg, and Fe. This can be avoided by doing the B3 waste management in industry. The purpose of this research is describing the implementation of B3 waste management and perceived health complaints of workers. This research is a descriptive cross-sectional design. The sample of respondents was taken by total sampling with a sample size of 10 workers B3 waste management. The research variables are B3 waste management (sorting, storage, collection, transportation, utilization, processing, stockpiling) and health complaints. The results showed that PT. INKA (Persero) has not qualified in terms of B3 waste management such as sorting and storage. Health complaints are often perceived by employees is a headache and skin irritation. In this research required the supervision of B3 waste management in PT. INKA (Persero) as well as increased awareness of workers to wear protective equipment to manage waste.
Keywords: B3 Waste Management, Health Complaints
Amstrong, S. 1992. Pengaruh Rokok terhadap Kesehatan.
Jakarta: Arcan.
Damanhuri, E. 2010. Pengelolaan Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun (B3). Bandung: Institusi Teknologi Bandung.
Darmono, 2001. Lingkungan Hidup dan Pencemaran: Hubungannya dengan toksikologi Senyawa Logam. Jakarta: UI Press.
Dutta, S, Upadhyay, V, Sridharan, U. 2006. Evironmental Management of Industrial Hazardous Wastes in India. Journal of eviron.science &Engg, diakses dari http://www.neeri.res.in/jese/jesevol4802013.pdf. 25
Okt 2013.
Ginting, P. 2007. Sistem Pengelolaan Lingkungan dan
Limbah Industri. Bandung: Yrama Widya.
Kristanto, P. 2002. Ekologi Industri. Yogkjakarta: Andi.
Kusuma, 2011. Sistem Penyimpanan dan Pengumpulan Miyak Pelumas Bekas sebagai Limbah Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun (B3) di PT.INKA (Persero) Madiun. Laporan Magang. Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Jenderal Soedirman.
Mukhlishoh, I. 2012. Pengelolaan Limbah B3 Bengkel Resmi Kendaraan Bermontor Roda Dua di Surabaya Pusat. Surabaya: jurnal ITS Library, http;//digilib. its.ac.id/Pengelolaan-limbah-b3-bengkel-resmi- kendaraan- bermontor –roda-dua-di-surabaya-pusat-19624.html. ITS, 25 Okt 2013.
Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup No. 06, tahun 2013.
Program Penilaian Peringkat Kinerja Perusahaan dalam Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup. Jakarta: Indonesia.
Palar. H. 2012. Pencemaran dan Toksikologi Logam Berat. Jakarta: PT. Rineka Cipta.
Peraturan Pemerintah No. 18. 1999. Pengolahan limbah Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun. Jakarta: Indonesia.
Peraturan Pemerintah No. 74. 2001. Pengolahan Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun. Jakarta: Indonesia. Peraturan Pemerintah No. 82. 2001. Pengelolaan Kualitas
Air dan Pengendalian Pencemaran Air. Jakarta: Indonesia.
Potter dan Perry. 2005. Buku Ajar Fundamental Keperawatan: Konsep, Proses dan Praktik, Edisi Keempat. Jakarta: EGC.
Pudyoko, S. 2010. Hubungan Pajanan Benzea dengan Kadar Fenol dalam Urine dan Gangguan Sistem Hematopoietic Pada Pekerja Instalasi BBM. Thesis, Program Pascasarjana Universitas Diponogoro, Semarang, 2010.
Purwanto, E. 2008. Studi Anaerobic Baffled reactor (ABR) untuk Mengelola Air limbah Domestik dari Rumah susun. Tugas Akhir, teknik lingkungan ITS.
Ramon. 2007. Analisis Paparan Benzene Terhadap Profil Darah Pada Pekerja Industri
Sudarmaji, Mukono, J, Corie, P,I. 2006. Toksikologi Logam Berat B3 dan Dampaknya terhadap Kesehatan. Diakses dari http: // journal. lib. unair. ac. id/ind ex. php/ JKL/article/view/ 722/724.
Undang-Undang RI No 32, 2009. P erlindungan dan P engelolaan Lingkungan Hidup. Jakarta: Indonesia.
Widowati, W., Astiana dan Raymond J.R. 2008. Efek
Toksik Logam. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Adi.
2. Formal legal provisions to access digital articles of electronic journal are subject to the provision of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike license (CC BY-NC-SA), which means that Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan is rightful to keep, transfer media/format, manage in the form of databases, maintain, and publish articles.
3. Published manuscripts both printed and electronic are open access for educational, research, and library purposes. Additionally, the editorial board is not responsible for any violations of copyright law.
JKESLING by UNAIR is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
