The Study of Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) and Good Quality Wingko Based on SNI-01-4311-1996
Downloads
Abstract: Wingko is a special snack from Kecamatan Babat, Kabupaten Lamongan. One of home industries that produce Wingko in Babat City is UD. Bintang Jaya. The making process of Wingko is done traditionally, by using human power. It is really possible for microorganisms to contaminate and affect the quality of Wingko through this process. To raise the quality of food, food controlling is badly needed. Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) is one of systems that describes the terms that have to be fulfi lled by home industries. The purpose of this research is to identify the production of wingko according to GMP perspective and the quality of Wingko based on SNI-01-4311-1996, and to make GMP plan for the home industries. This is an observational research. Based on the data, this research is observational descriptive, while according to the period of the research, this is a crossectional research. The sample for this research is Wingko, the owner and the employees whoever involve in the production. The variable in this research consists of staple, employees health, production tools, location and facilitations, E.coli and sweetener (saccharin and cyclamate), and last but not least the sensory aspects. The research shows the good categorized variables are: staple, production tools, health employees sensory aspects. Meanwhile the adequate categorized are: location and facilitations. The result of laboratory test over E.coli and sweetener, shows that these are qualifi ed based on SNI 01-4311-1996 about Wingko's grade standard. The variables that don't meet the qualifi cations of (GMP), are suggested to be improved to make better results and more qualified, while the qualifi ed variables based on GMP are expected to keep their good conditions.
Keywords: Wingko, Food Grade Quality, GMP
Andarmoyo, S. dan Isroin, L. 2012. Personal Hygiene.
Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu.
Ardianti, A. 2014. Ekstraksi Antibakteri dari Daun
Berunuk (Crescentia cujete Linn) Menggunakan
Metode Ultrasonik. Jurnal Fakultas Teknologi Pangan,
Universitas Brawijaya Malang.
Arisman. 2012. Buku Ajar Ilmu Gizi: Keracunan Makanan.
Jakarta: ECG.
Chandra, B. 2012. Pengantar Kesehatan Lingkungan.
Jakarta: ECG.
Cahyadi, W. 2012. Analisis & Aspek Kesehatan Bahan
Tamabahan Pangan. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Hidayati, D. 2012. Penerapan Good Manufacturing
Practices di Industri Rajungan PT. Kelola Mina Laut.
Jurnal Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Trunojoyo.
Depkes RI, 2003. Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan Republik
Indonesia Tahun Nomor 1098/MENKES/SK/VII/2003
Tentang Persyaratan Higiene Sanitasi Rumah Makan
dan Restoran.
Peraturan Kepala Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan
Republik Indonesia Nomor Hk.03.1.23.04.12.2206
Tahun 2012 tentang Cara Produksi Pangan Yang
Baik Untuk Industri Rumah Tangga.
Kemenakertrans, 2010. Peraturan Menteri Tenaga Kerja
dan Transmigrasi Nomor 8 Tahun 2010 Tentang Alat
Pelindung Diri.
Prayusnita, H. 2011. Produksi Brem ditinjau dari Good
Manufacturing Practices. Skripsi Fakultas Kesehatan
Masyarakat. Universitas Airlangga.
Rauf, R. 2013. Sanitasi Pangan & HACCP. Yogyakarta:
Graha Ilmu. Standar Nasional Indonesia 01-4311-1996 tentang Kue Wingko.
Thaheer, H. 2008. Sistem Manajemen HACCP. Jakarta:
Bumi Aksara.
Republik Indonesia, 2009. Undang-undang Republik
Indonesia Nomor 36 Tahun 2009 Tentang
Kesehatan.
2. Formal legal provisions to access digital articles of electronic journal are subject to the provision of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike license (CC BY-NC-SA), which means that Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan is rightful to keep, transfer media/format, manage in the form of databases, maintain, and publish articles.
3. Published manuscripts both printed and electronic are open access for educational, research, and library purposes. Additionally, the editorial board is not responsible for any violations of copyright law.
JKESLING by UNAIR is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.