Processing of waste of canning and swimming crab (Portunus pelagicus) in PT. Sumber Mina Bahari Rembang, Central Java
Downloads
Blue crab canning is a high protein, low fat, and multi functional product. Waste that produced from blue crab canning needs handling and processing that couldn't make a negative impact to the enviroment. The study on waste management, is a very important for student because they can learn about how to make a canned blue crab directly from the factory, get to know about the waste implementation and also get to know about the problem that caused from the waste implementation management at PT. Sumber Mina Bahari Rembang, Central Java. The purpose from this activity is to get to know the implementation of waste mangement from blue crab canning ( Portunus pelagicus )PT. Sumber Mina Bahari Rembang, Central Java. According to Saptadewi (2013), the waste that produced from blue crab canning are solid waste and liquid waste. The solid waste are like blue crab shell, broken cans, and sand. Meanwhile the liquid waste are like the leftover water from production, sanitary needs, and boiling processing. The study have been done on January 23rd 2017 until February 21st 2017. This activity was held at at PT. Sumber Mina Bahari Rembang - TubanHighway 31st KM, Sumber Sari Village, Kragan Disctrict, Rembang Regency, Central Java. The waste that produced by PT. Sumber Mina Bahari are separeted in two types that liquid waste and solid waste. The waste has been processed quite well, it has been proven with a cooperative contract between PT. Sumber Mina Bahari with the Rembang City sanitary agency at a solid waste processing. The liquid waste certification shown that PT. Sumber Mina Bahari is very keeping the enviroment clean meanwhile the management functions like planning, organizing, actuating, controlling, and evaluating didn't mention very well. It is happen because there is no special division in waste processing in between PT. Sumber Mina Bahari.
Achillas, C., N. Moussiopoulos, N., A. Karagiannidis., G. Banias ., and G. Perkoulidis. 2013. The Use of Multi Criteria Decision Analysis to Tackle Waste Management Problems: A Literature Review. Waste Management & Research, 31 (2) : 115-129.
Aulia, v., W. Subchan., J. Waluy. 2014. Toksisitas Limbah Cair Industri Pengalengan Ikan di Muncar Terhadap Mortalitas Ikan Mas (Cyprinus carpio) dan Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus L). Artikel Ilmiah Mahasiswa Universitas Jember. Jember.
Balai Bimbingan dan Pengujian Mutu Hasil Perikanan. 1995. Laporan Pengembangan Pengolahan Kepiting Bakau dan Rajungan. Direktorat Jenderal Perikanan. Jakarta.
Basaran, B. 2013. What Makes Manufacturing Companies More Desirous of Recycling?. Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal, 24 (1) : 107-122.
Dewi, T.Q. 2008. Penanganan dan Pengolahan Sampah. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.
Hastuti,S., S. Arifin., D. Hidayati . 2012. Pemanfaatan Limbah Cangkang Rajungan (Portunus pelagicus) Sebagai Perisa Makanan Alami. Jurnal Agrointek, 6 (2) : 88-92.
Hindarko, S. 2003. Mengolah Air Limbah. Jakarta: Penerbit Esha Seri Lingkungan Hidup.
Julianti, E dan Burminah. 2007. Buku Ajar Tekonolgi Pengemasan. Departemen Teknologi Pertanian. Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara. Medan.
Kangas, M. 2000. Synopsis of The Biology and Exploitation of The Blue Swimmer Crab (Portunus pelagicus) in Western Australia. Journal of Fisheries Research in Western Australia, 121 : 1-22.
Kusumawati, E. 2014. Evaluasi Nilai Nutrisi Limbah Rajungan dan Kajian Potensi Sebagai Pakan Unggas. [Skripsi]. Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Mataram.
Mata Diklat. 2010. Penanganan dan Penyimpanan Hasil Tangkap. Pusat Pengembangan dan Pemberdayaan Pendidik dan Tenaga Kependidikan Pertanian.
Mohanty, M. 2012. New Renewable Energy Source, Green Energy Development and Climate Change Implications to Pacific Island Countries. Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal, 23 (3) : 264-274.
Moeljanto. 1992. Pengawetan dan Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.
Nasir, M dan Fatkhurohman. 2010. Model Pembentukan Kesadaran Kolektif Terhadap Manajemen Lingkungan Pengusaha Kecil Tahu - Tempe di Solo. Laporan Hibah Bersaing. Dikti.
Nazir, M. 2011. Metode Penelitian. Ghalia Indonesia. Bogor.
Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 18 Tahun 1999. Pengelolaan Limbah Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun. Sekretariat Bapedal. Jakarta.
Rauf, R. 2013. Sanitasi Pangan dan HACCP. Graha Ilmu. Yogyakarta.
Saptadewi, Y., J. Sitorus., T. Manurung. 2013. Analisis Degradasi Polutan Limbah Cair Pengolahan Rajungan (Portunus pelagicus) Dengan Penggunaan Mikroba Komersial. Jurnal Ilmiah Fakultas Teknik, 9 (1) : 0216-1184.
Setiyono dan Yudo. 2010. Prototipe Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah Industri Pengolahan Ikan di Kecamatan Muncar Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan 11 (1) : 7-26.
Sugeng, S dan P. Subiyanto. 2003. Budidaya Rajungan ( Portunus pelagicus ) di Tambak. BBPBAP Jepara.
Sunarto. 2011. Karakteristik Bioekologi Rajungan (Portunus pelagicus) di Perairan Laut Kabupaten Brebes. Disertasi. Sekolah Pascasarjana Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor.
Susanto, B., Syahidah, G., Haryati, I., Setyadi., Marzuqi. 2004. Pengamatan Aspek Biologi Rajungan (Portunus pelagicus) dalam Menunjang Teknik Pembenihan. Warta Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia, 1 (1) : 1-2
Susanto, H. 2006. Budidaya Ikan di Pekarangan (Edisi Revisi). Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.
Suyasa, I. 2011. Isolasi Bakteri Pendegradasi Minyak atau Lemak Dari Beberapa Sedimen Perairan Tercemar dan Bak Penampungan Limbah.
Wilson, D., D. Parker., J. Coc., K. Strange., P. Willis., N. Blakey., L. Raw. 2012. Business Waste Prevention: A Review of The Evidence. Waste Management & Research, 30 (9) : 17-28.
Winarno, F.G. 1993. Pangan, Gizi, Teknologi dan Konsumen. Gramedia Pustaka Utama. Jakarta.
Wulansari, P. 2011. Pengelolaan Limbah Pada Pabrik Pengolahan Ikan di PT. Kelola Mina Laut Gresik. Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan, 3 (1) : 123-126.
Xue, M., J. Li., Z. Xu. 2013. Management Strategies on The Indurtrialization Road of State of The Art Technologies For E-Waste Recycling. The Case Study of Electrostatic Separation: A Review. Waste Management & Research, 31 (2) : 130-140.
Copyright (c) 2020 Journal of Marine and Coastal Science
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
