Analysis of Water Quality in Pangeranan Estuari, Bangkalan, Madura Using the Pollution Index and Storet Methods
Downloads
The extensive use of estuaries makes them vulnerable to being used as dumping sites for waste from human activities. Continuous accumulation of rubbish in estuaries can cause water pollution and decrease water quality. Pangeranan Waters is one of the estuari waters in Bangkalan Regency, East Java which is widely used by the community. Therefore, the aim of this research is to determine the water quality of the Pangeran Bangkalan Madura River estuari using two different methods. This research was conducted in November 2024 by collecting in-situ and ex-situ data at low and high tide. The results of water quality measurements are then analyzed to determine its status using two methods, namely Pollution Index and Storet. From this analysis, the water quality status was Pollution Index obtained as follows: at low tide, it shows a moderate level of pollution, while at high tide and highest tide, the status shows heavy pollution. The results of analysis using the Storet method show that the average physical parameter skorat stations 1 to 5 is -9, which is in the lightly polluted category. Meanwhile, for chemical parameters, the average skorobtained was -60, which is classified as heavily polluted.
Hayati, N., Baharuddin, B., & Dewi, I. P. (2024). Analisis sebaran tingkat pencemaran berdasarkan metode indeks pencemaran di muara Sungai Kapuas Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. Marine Coastal and Small Islands Journal-Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan, 1(2):1-11. https://doi.org/10.20527/m.v1i2.11677
Irawan, S. K. J., & Haribowo, R. (2025). Evaluasi kualitas air berdasarkan variasi tata guna lahan Sungai Coban Hulu Kabupaten Pasuruan. Jurnal Teknologi dan Rekayasa Sumber Daya Air, 5(1):639-646. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jtresda.2025.005.01.060
Jenmau, I. S., Manalu, J., Waluko, A. F., & Inggamer, M. M. (2022). Strategi kebijakan dampak sedimen di Muara Kali Jembatan Dua, Danau Sentani, Jayapura. SAINS Jurnal MIPA dan Pengajarannya, 1(1):1-11.
Jubaedah, D., Hariyadi, S., Muchsin I., & Kamal, M. M. (2015). Water quality index of floodplain River Lubuk Lampam South Sumatera Indonesia. International Journal of Environmental Science and Development, 6(4):252-258.
KemenLHK. (2016). Atlas status mutu air Indonesia tahun 2016. https://ppkl.menlhk.go.id/website/filebox/248/180205141349
Keputusan Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup Republik Indonesia Nomor 115 Tahun 2003 tentang Pedoman penentuan status mutu air. Jakarta: Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup Republik Indonesia, 2003. https://luk.staff.ugm.ac.id/atur/sda/KepmenLH115-2003StatusMutuAir.pdf
Manaf, M., Suhaemi, S., & Handayani, T. (2022). Evaluasi kualitas air sungai pada lokasi pembangunan jembatan dan preservasi jalan trans Papua Mameh-Bintuni Provinsi Papua Barat. Jurnal Sumberdaya Akuatik Indopasifik. 6(4):295-304
Marganingrum, D., Roosmini, D., Pradono, P., & Sabar, A. (2013). Diferensiasi sumber pencemar sungai menggunakan pendekatan metode indeks pencemaran (IP) (Studi kasus: Hulu DAS Citarum). Jurnal RISET Geologi dan Pertambangan. 23(1):41. https://doi.org/10.14203/risetgeotam2013.v23.68
Masykur, H. Z., Amin, B., & Siregar, S. H. (2018). Analisis status mutu air sungai berdasarkan metode Storet sebagai pengendalian kualitas lingkungan (Studi kasus: Dua aliran sungai di Kecamatan Tembilahan Hulu, Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir, Riau). Dinamika Lingkungan Indonesia, 5(2):84-96.
Mukamto. Euis N. H., & Susilowati. (2024). Kajian kualitas air laut dan sebaran indeks pencemaran di Pesisir Utara Kecamatan Palang-Tuban pada musim kemarau. Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan, 6(1):59-72
Prasetyo, A., & Pratiwi, D. (2021). Studi hidro oseanografi Pantai Sebalang Kecamatan Katibung Kaboaten Lampung Selatan. Journal of Infrastructural in Civil Engineering (JICE), 2(2):57-64. https://doi.org/10.33365/jice.v2i02.1306
Purnamasari, D. E. (2017). Penentuan status mutu air Kali Wonokromo dengan metode Storet dan indeks pencemar. (Skripsi). Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya.
Safrie, M., & Abdi, C. (2022). Penentuan status mutu air Sungai Martapura di Kota Banjarmasin menggunakan metode Storet. Jukung Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan, 8(2):44-49. https://doi.org/10.20527/jukung.v8i2.14909
Salmin, O.T. (2007). Oksigen terlarut (DO) dan kebutuhan oksigen biologi (BOD) sebagai salah satu indikator untuk menentukan kualitas perairan. Oseana, 30(3):21-26.
Saraswati, S. P., Sunyoto, Kironoto, B. A., & Hadisusanto, S. (2014). Kajian bentuk dan sensitivitas rumus Indeks PI, Storet, CCME untuk penentuan status mutu perairan sungai tropis di Indonesia. Jurnal Manusia dan Lingkungan, 21(2):129-142.
https://journal.ugm.ac.id/JML/article/view/18536/11829
Tias, Z. M. N., & Farid, A. (2020). Analisis tingkat pencemaran lingkungan perairan berdasarkan parameter kualitas air di ekosistem mangrove Socah dan Ujung Piring Bangkalan. Juvenil, 1(4):508-519. http://doi.org/10.21107/juvenil.v1i4.8948
Udatama, S. N. A., & Muhammad, Z. (2023). Analisis kandungan minyak di perairan muara Sungai Pangeranan Kabupaten Bangkalan Jawa Timur. (Skripsi). Universitas Trunojoyo Madura
van Niekerk, L., Adams, J. B., James, N. C., Lamberth, S. J., MacKay, C. F., Turpie, J. K., Rajkaran, A., Weerts, S. P., & Whitfield, A. K. (2020). An estuari ecosystem classification that encompasses biogeography and a high diversity of types in support of protection and management. African Journal of Aquatic Science, 45(1–2):199-216. https://doi.org/10.2989/16085914.2019.1685934
Wulandari, M., Harfadli, M. M., & Rahmania, R. (2020). Penentuan kondisi kualitas perairan muara Sungai Somber, Balikpapan, Kalimantan Timur dengan metode indeks pencemaran (pollution index). SPECTA Journal of Technology, 4(2):23-34. https://doi.org/10.35718/specta.v4i2.186
Yusnita, E. A., & Triajie, H. (2021). Penentuan status mutu air di perairan estuari Kecamatan Socah Kabupaten Bangkalan menggunakan metode Storet dan metode indeks pencemaran. Juvenil: Jurnal Ilmiah Kelautan dan Perikanan, 2(2):157-165. https://doi.org/10.21107/juvenil.v2i2.10777
Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Marine and Coastal Science
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
