Recommendation Analysis Of Mental Health Services For Health Workers During Pandemic Covid-19
Downloads
Latar belakang: Penyediaan pelayanan kesehatan mental sangat diperlukan mengingat pentingnya peran tenaga kesehatan dalam menangani Covid-19 serta tingginya beban psikologis tenaga kesehatan selama melayani pasien. Tujuan penelitian: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis rekomendasi pelayanan kesehatan mental bagi tenaga kesehatan pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Metode: Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini adalah literature review. Artikel didapatkan melalui database Google Scholar, Science Direct dan Pubmed yang dipublikasikan pada tahun 2020. Hasil penelitian: Berdasarkan hasil analisis artikel, terdapat berbagai masalah kesehatan mental dan rekomendasi guna menangani masalah tersebut pada tenaga kesehatan. Rekomendasi tersebut dikelompokkan menjadi tujuh upaya kesehatan mental yang terbagi dalam tahap response, recovery, dan mitigation pada disaster risk management. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan tahap disaster risk management, tahap response membutuhkan upaya identifikasi risiko masalah kesehatan mental, pengaturan shift kerja dan pemberian dukungan tangible untuk mencegah dampak buruk pandemi bagi tenaga kesehatan. Upaya recovery dapat dilakukan dengan memberikan dukungan psikologis, dan reward. Upaya mitigation untuk mengurangi risiko masalah kesehatan mental dapat dilakukan dengan menyusun healthcare system preparedness dan meningkatkan keterampilan tenaga kesehatan.
Kata Kunci: Pelayanan Kesehatan Mental, Tenaga Kesehatan, Covid-19
APCICT. 2011. Module 9 Introduction to Disaster risk management, Training of Trainers Workshop on ICT for Disaster risk management.
Barry, M. & Al Amri M, M. Z., 2020. COVID-19 in the shadows of MERS-CoV in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Journal Epidemiol Glob Health, 10(1), pp. 1-3.
Batista, Z. E. G., et al. 2020. COVID-19 pandemic and health worker stres: The mediating effect of emotional regulation. 20 June.pp. 1-23.
De Sousa, A. & Mohandas, E. &. J. A., 2020. Psychological interventions during COVID-19: Challenges for low and middle income countries. Asian Journal of, April.51(102128).
Giusti, E. M., et al. 2020. The Psychological Impact of the COVID-19 Outbreak on Health Professionals: A Cross-Sectional Study. Frontiers in Psychology, 10 July, Volume 11, pp. 1-9.
ISQua. 2020. PATIENT SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS FOR COVID-19 EPIDEMIC OUTBREAK. Italia
Khanal, P., et al. 2020. Mental health impacts among health workers during COVID-19 in a low resource setting: a crosssectional survey from Nepal. Research Square, pp. 1-27.
Lai, J., et al. 2020. Factors associated with mental health outcomes among health careworkers exposed to coronavirus disease 2019. Jama Network. 23 March. 3(3), pp. 1-12.
Neto, M., et al. 2020. When health professionals look death in the eye: the mental health of professionals who deal daily with the 2019 coronavirus outbreak. Psychiatry Research, 13 April, Volume 288, pp. 1-3.
Percudani, M., et al. 2020. Mental Health Services in Lombardy during COVID-19 outbreak. Psychiatry Research, 12 April, 288(112980), pp. 1-3.
Presti, G., et al. 2020. Mental health support to staff in a major hospital in Milan (Italy) during the COVID-19 pandemic: a framework of actions. General Psychiatry, 1 July, Volume 33, pp. 1-4.
Rajkumar, R. P. 2020. COVID-19 and mental health: A review of the existing literature. Asian Journal of Psychiatry. 31 March. Volume 52. 1-5.
Ridlo, I. A. & Zein, R. A., 2018. Arah Kebijakan Kesehatan Mental: Tren Global dan Nasional Serta Tantangan Aktual. Buletin Penelitian Kesehatan, 1 March, 46(1), pp. 45-52.
Shoja, E., et al. 2020. Covid-19 effects on the workload and mental health of Iranian healthcare workers. BMC Public Health, pp. 1-16.
Tella, M. D., et al. 2020. Mental health of healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Italy. Jorunal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice, 28 June.pp. 1-5.
Temet M. & Mc Michael. 2020. Covid-19 in a long-term care facility King County, Washington, February 27 - March 9, 2020. US Department of Health and Human Services/Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 69(12), pp. 339-343.
Temsah, M. H. et al. 2020. The psychological impact of COVID-19 pandemic on health care workers in a MERS-CoV endemic country. Journal of Infection and Public Health, 21 May, Volume 13, pp. 877-882.
Walton, M., et al. 2020. Mental health care for medical staff and affiliated healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. European Heart Journal: Acute Cardiovascular Care, 8 April, 0(0), pp. 1-7.
Wen, L., et al. 2020. progression of mental health services during the COVID-19 outbreak in China. International Journal of Biological Sciences. 16(10), pp. 1732-1738.
Whaibeh, E. & Mahmoud, H. &. N. H., 2020. Telemental Health in the Context of a Pandemic: the COVID-19 Experience. Current Treatment Options in Psychiatry, 7(2), pp. 198-202.
Windarwati, H. D., et al. 2020. In the Middle of the COVID-19 Outbreak: Early Practical Guidelines for Psychosocial Aspects of COVID-19 in East Java, Indonesia. Journal Pre-proof, 17 August.
Xiao, X., et al. 2020. Psychological impact of healthcare workers in China during COVID-19 pneumonia epidemic: A multi-center cross-sectional survey investigation. Journal of Affective Disorders, 19 May, Volume 274, pp. 405-410.
Zhang, W. R. et al. 2020. Mental Health and Psychosocial Problems of Medical Health Workers during the COVID-19 Epidemic in China. Psychotherapy Psychosomatics, 9 April.pp. 1-9
Copyright of the article is transferred to the journal, by the knowledge of the author, whilst the moral right of the publication belongs to the author. In order to be accepted and published by JPH RECODE, author(s) submitting the article manuscript should complete all the review stages. By submitting the manuscript, the author(s) agreed to these following terms:
The copyright of accepted articles shall be assigned to JPH RECODE as the publisher of the journal. The intended copyright includes the rights to publish articles in various forms (including reprints). JPH RECODE maintain the publishing rights to the published articles.
Authors are permitted to disseminate published article by sharing the link/DOI of the article at JPH RECODE. Authors are allowed to use their articles for any legal purposes deemed necessary without written permission form JPH RECODE with an acknowledgement of initial publication to this journal.
The Copyright Transfer Agreement Form can be downloaded ON THIS FORM.