DESCRIPTION OF THE CAUSES OF MDR-TB AT IBNU SINA HOSPITAL GRESIK

Cucuk Rahmadi Purwanto; Marissa Widyamulya; Fanni Okviasanti

doi:10.20473/jovin.v3i2.39611

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Cucuk Rahmadi Purwanto
pcucuklrahmadi@vokasi.unair.ac.id
Faculty of Vocational Studies, Surabaya, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia
Marissa Widyamulya Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, Indonesia
Fanni Okviasanti Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, Indonesia

Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): OCTOBER 2022

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Introduction: The causes of Multidrug Resistance Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) are very diverse; MDR-TB treatment, which takes a long time of approximately 18-24 months, so it becomes a severe health problem because of its rapid and increasing transmission. The purpose of this study was to describe the causes of the incident in Ibnu Sina Hospital Gresik. Methods: The method used in this research is a descriptive research method with a total of 55 respondents. In this study, data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. Results: The most common cause of MDR-TB in Ibnu Sina Hospital Gresik was a history of previous TB treatment with the results of the study obtained from 55 respondents, as many as 30 people (54.5%), and 25 people who did not have a history of previous treatment (45, 5%). Conclusions: Based on the study's results, the most common cause of MDR-TB at Ibnu Sina Hospital Gresik was a history of previous TB treatment. The causes of the minor incidence of MDR-TB are low family support and the subordinate role of PMO. Another more dominant factor is a history of contact with MDR-TB patients and non-adherence to taking medication.

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