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Submitted
26 July 2017
Accepted
26 July 2017
Published
8 August 2017
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Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is the 10th leading cause of death in the world and had a risk 4.06 times greater to have cardiovascular disease (CVD). Fasting plasma glucose and 2-hours postprandial glucose level as diagnostic tests to evaluate DM and also as a predictive factors to CVD. This research uses descriptive analytic research with cross sectional design. The subject of this study is Type 2 DM patients came to Dr Soetomo hospital from January-October 2014. Data was recorded from medical records of patients and was analyzed with Chi Square test with p<0.05. As result, there is 102 Type 2 DM patients with 36 patients have CVD manifestation and 66 patients without complication. There is a significant association between fasting plasma glucose (FPG), 2-hours postprandial glucose (2hPPG) level, and CVD manifestation (p=0.00). So FPG and 2hPPG have a significant association with CVD manifestation. There are other factors that influencing the formation of CVD, hence, further research is needed.

Keywords

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus cardiovascular disease fasting plasma glucose 2-hours postprandial glucose

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  • Folia Medica Indonesiana is a scientific peer-reviewed article which freely available to be accessed, downloaded, and used for research purposes. Folia Medica Indonesiana (p-ISSN: 2541-1012; e-ISSN: 2528-2018) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Manuscripts submitted to Folia Medica Indonesiana are published under the terms of the Creative Commons License. The terms of the license are:

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How to Cite
Marchelia, L. Z., Purwati, P., & Wironegoro, R. (2017). HIGH BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVEL INCREASE CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE RISK IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS. Folia Medica Indonesiana, 52(2), 127–130. https://doi.org/10.20473/fmi.v52i2.5228
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