Visi Air Asean Dalam Pengaturan Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Air Terpadu di Indonesia
Downloads
Abstract
The problem of water management is a crucial problem that has entered Indonesia today because water itself is a very important resource for human life. The purpose of this article is to learn about resource management in Indonesia related to the Integrated Water Resources Management Concept contained in the ASEAN Water Vision. This article is doctrinal research using a conceptual and statutory approach. The results showed that Indonesia has not fully implemented the Integrated Water Resources Management Concept in managing its water resources but there have been efforts in its implementation. Indonesia needs to improve the expressiveness of its legal instruments.
Keywords: ASEAN Water Vision, Integrated Water Resources Management, Indonesia
Abstrak
Permasalahan pengelolaan air merupakan permasalahan krusial yang dihadapi Indonesia saat ini, karena air sendiri merupakan sumber daya sangat penting bagi kehidupan manusia. Tujuan dari artikel ini adalah meneliti tentang pengelolaan sumber daya air di Indonesia terkait dengan Konsep Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Air Terpadu yang terkandung dalam Visi Air ASEAN. Artikel ini merupakan penelitian doktrinal dengan menggunakan pendekatan konseptual dan undang-undang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Indonesia belum secara penuh menerapkan Konsep Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Air Terpadu dalam pengelolaan sumber daya airnya namun telah terdapat upaya dalam pelaksanaanya. Indonesia perlu meningkatkan aspek ekpresivitas dari instrument hukumnya.
Kata Kunci: Visi Air ASEAN, Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Air Terpadu, Indonesia
Buku
ASEAN, ‘Fifth ASEAN State of the Environment Report' (2017).
Asian Development Bank. Indonesia Country Water Assessment, (Asia Development Bank 2016).
Biswas, Asit K and Cecilia Tortajada Editors, Water Resources Development and Management Water Security, Climate Change and Sustainable Development (Springer Science and Business Media LLC 2016).
Koesrianti, Association South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) : Sejarah Konstitusi dan Integrasi Kawasan (Airlangga University Press 2014).
Marzuki, Peter Mahmud, Penelitian Hukum, (Kencana Prenada Media Group 2005).
Rodolfo C Sevarino, Southeast Asia Background Series No.10 ASEAN (ISEAS 2008).
Sekretariat ASEAN, Fifth ASEAN State of the Environment Report, (ASEAN 2017).
Sekretariat ASEAN, State of Water Resources in ASEAN (ASEAN, 2003)
World Bank, Governance : The World Bank's Experience, (The World Bank 1994).
Jurnal
Biswas, Asit K, ‘Integrated Water Resources Management: A Reassessment: A Water Forum Contribution' (2004) 29 Water International..
Chan, N.W, ‘Issues and Challenges in Water Governance in Malaysia' (2009), 6 Journal of Environmental Health Science and Engineering..
Jí¸nch-Clausen, Torkil dan Jens Fugl, ‘Firming up the Conceptual Basis of Integrated Water Resources Management' (2001), 17 Water Resources Development.
Laman
Batchelor , Charles, ‘Water Governance Literature Assessment', (IIED [s.a.]) <https://pubs.iied.org/pdfs/G02523.pdf>, diakses pada 7 Januari 2021.
GWP, ‘Sustainable Development Goals', (GWP, 2020) <https://www.gwp.org/en/About/why/sustainable-development-goals/>, dikunjungi pada 28 Oktober 2020.
IISD, ‘UN Summit for thee Adoption of the Post-2015 Development Agenda', (IISD [s.a]) <http://sdg.iisd.org/events/un-summit-for-adoption-of-post-2015-development-agenda/>, dikunjungi pada 1 Januari 2021.
IISD, ‘UN-Water Brief Defines Water security', (IISD, 2013) <https://sdg.iisd.org/news/un-water-brief-defines-water-security/#:~:text=UN%2DWater%20proposes%20the%20following,against%20water%2Dborne%20pollution%20and> dikunjungi pada 27 Januari 2021.
Indonesian Red Cross, ‘Indonesia: Drought' (Information bulletin, 2019) 1 <https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/IBIDdr171019.pdf>, dikunjungi pada 1 Januari 2021.
Kementrian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat, ‘Direktorat Jendral Sumber Daya Air' (Kementrian PUPR [s.a]) <https://www.pu.go.id/organisasi/ditjen-sumber-daya-air>, dikunjungi pada 7 Januari 2021.
Knoema, ‘Indonesia – National Rainfall Index', (Knoema [s.a]) <https://knoema.com/atlas/Indonesia/Rainfall-index>, dikunjungi pada 6 Januari 2021.
Leung, Hillary, ‘66 People Have Died in Indonesia's Devastating Floods. Here's What to Know' (TIME, 2020) <https://time.com/5761097/jakarta-indonesia-floods/>, dikunjungi pada 1 Januari 2021.
Mahkamah Konstitusi, ‘Seluruh UU SDA Dibatalkan MK', (MK 2004) <https://www.mkri.id/index.php?page=web.Berita&id=10634#:~:text=TERKAIT%3A,pembatasan%20pengelolaan%20sumber%20daya%20air>, dikunjungi pada 7 Januari 2021
OECD, ‘OECD Water Governance Programme', (OECD [s.a]) <https://www.oecd.org/env/watergovernanceprogramme.htm#:> dikunjungi pada 7 Januari 2021.
OECD, ‘Water Security for Better Lives A Summary for Policymakers', (OECD [s.a])<https://www.oecd.org/env/resources/Water%20Security%20for%20Better%20Lives-%20brochure.pdf>, dikunjungi pada 27 Januari 2021.
OHCHR, ‘Responses Submitted by The Government of Indonesia Questionnaire on the Right to Dafe Drinking Water and Sanitation', (OHCHR [s.a]) <https://www.ohchr.org/Documents/Issues/Water/ContributionsWasteWater/Indonesia.pdf>, dikunjungi pada 25 Desember 2020.
Worldometers, ‘Indonesia Population', (Worldometers [s.a]) <https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/indonesia-population/>, dikunjungi pada 5 Januari 2021.
Perundang-undangan
ASEAN Strategic Plan of Acation on Water Resources Management
Peraturan Presiden No. 27 Tahun 2020 tentang Kementrian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat (Lembaran Negara RI Tahun 2020 Nomor 40)
The 2030 Agenda For Sustainable Development.
Undang-Undang No. 17 tahun 2019 tentang Sumber Daya Air (Lembar Negara RI Tahun 2019 No. 190, Tambahan Lembaran Negara RI No. 6405)
Copyright (c) 2023 Athaya Ulya Azzahra Dawwas Sabrina
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
