Pengalihan Kewenangan Tenaga Medis Kepada Beauty Therapist Dalam Praktik Klinik Kecantikan
Downloads
This article discusses beauty clinics, which offer health services related to dermatology or the science of skin care. In today’s globalized era, many beauty clinics have emerged, particularly in Indonesia. This research investigates the delegation of authority that occurs in beauty clinics between medical professionals and beauty therapists who perform beauty treatments on clients. It also explores who is responsible for beauty treatments if any harm or unwanted consequences occur to the client. The research uses two approaches: a legal approach that examines relevant laws and a conceptual approach that studies the principles and doctrines used to address legal issues. The findings show that delegating authority from medical professionals to beauty therapists can be done, but specific regulations must be followed. Medical professionals are responsible for the delegated authority. However, if a beauty therapist performs actions beyond their delegated authority, they can be held accountable if their actions are negligent and harm the client. Delegation of authority may involve a transfer of responsibility from the medical professional to the beauty therapist. In this case, if the beauty therapist’s negligence causes harm to the client, they may be held criminally liable or liable according to the regulations governing their profession as a health worker
Buku
Astutik, Aborsi Akibat Perkosaan Dalam Perspektif Hukum Kesehatan (Universitas Airlangga 2016).
Didik Endro Purwoleksono, Hukum Pidana (Airlangga University Press 2013).
Direktorat Jendral Bina Pelayanan Medik DKRI, Pedoman Penyelenggara Klinik Kecantikan Estetika (Direktorat Bina Pelayanan Medik Dasar, Direktorat Jendral Bina Pelayanan Medik Departemen Kesehatan RI 2007).
Leden Marpaung, Asas Teori Praktik Hukum Pidana (Sinar Grafika 2008).
Nindhira Rossellini Putri, Hubungan Antara Kepuasan Pelanggan Dengan Word Of Mouth Pada Pelanggan Klinik Kecantikan London Beauty Centre (Universitas Airlangga 2010).
Peter Mahmud Marzuki , Penelitian Hukum (Edisi Revi, Kencana 2019).
Ridwan HR, Hukum Administrasi Negara (PT Raja Grafindo Persada 2013).
Roeslan Saleh, Perbuatan Pidana Dan Pertanggungjawaban Pidana (Aksara Baru 1990).
WirjonoProdjodikoro, Asas - Asas Hukum Pidana Di Indonesia (Refika Aditama 2008).
Jurnal
Anis Fittria dan Laras Fira Fuaziyah, ‘Pertanggungjawaban Pidana dalam Malpraktik Dokter Di Klinik Kecantikan’ (2022) 7 Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities.
Rani Apriani, Candra Hayatul and Rahmi Zubaedah, ‘Tanggung Jawab Pelaku Usaha Terhadap Konsumen Akibat Praktik Klinik Kecantikan Ilegal’(2019) 7 Jurnal IUS 2.
Cici Bahkti Purnamasari and Mora Claramita, ‘Pembelajaran Profesionalisme Kedokteran Dalam Presepsi Instruktur’ (2015) 4 Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia.
Emy Indaryani, Hartati Muchtar, dan Nomida Munsir, ‘Application of Performance Assessment in Professional Competency Test of Participants in Vocational School of Beauty Therapist’ (2019) 303 Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research.
Mahesa Paranadipa Maikel, ‘Aspek Hukum Pelayanan Kedokteran Estetika Bagi Dokter Umum’ (2019) 46 Medika Jurnal Kedokteran Indonesia.
Muhammad Rizky Pontoh, ‘Penegakan Hukum Pidana Terhadap Resiko Medik dan Malpraktik dalam Pelaksanaan Tugas Dokter’ (2013) 2 Lex Crime 7.
Rai Mantili, ‘Ganti Kerugian Immateriil Terhadap Perbuatan Melawan Hukum Dalam Praktik’ (2019) 4 Jurnal Imliah Hukum De’Jure 2.
Aprianto Muhaling, ‘Kelalaian Yang Mengakibatkan Matinya Orang Menurut Perundang - Undangan Yang Berlaku’ (2019) 8 Lex Crime 3.
Internet
Asep Nursobah, ‘Perluasan Ruang Lingkup Kerugian Immateriil’ (Kepaniteraan Mahkmah Agung, 2017) < https://kepaniteraan.mahkamahagung.go.id/artikel-hukum/1458-perluasan-ruang-lingkup-kerugian-immaterial-oleh-drriki-perdana-raya-waruwu-s-h-m-h> diakses 20 Juni 2023.
Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Vokasi, ‘Profesi untuk Lulusan Tata Kecantikan!’(Kemendikbudristek,2022) <https://vokasi.kemdikbud.go.id> diakses 5 April 2023.
Har Kani, ‘Tugas dan Tanggung Jawab Beauty Therapist’ (Dunia Kerja, 2021) <https://panelhar.xyz/2021/05/tugas-dan-tanggung-jawab-beauty_29.html> diakses 3 mei 2023.
Copyright (c) 2025 Ola Mehira Sampoerna, Astutik
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Jurist-Diction (P-ISSN 2721-8392, E-ISSN 2655-8297), published by Universitas Airlangga, is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).
This license permits users to:
- Share – copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format;
- Adapt – remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, including commercial use.
These freedoms are granted under the following conditions:
Attribution – You must provide appropriate credit, include a link to the license, and indicate if any changes were made. This may be done in any reasonable manner, but not in a way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
No additional restrictions – You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that restrict others from exercising the rights granted under the license.
Note: As of Volume 5, No. 1 (2022), Jurist-Diction has adopted the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), replacing its previous license (CC BY-NC-SA).
