Model of Community-Led Total Sanitation Pillar One: Open Defecation Free in Sagulung Subdistrict, Batam City

Community-Led Total Sanitation Open Defecation Free

Authors

  • Tita Widya Arindayu Department of Biostatistics and Population, Public Health Faculty, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia
  • R. Azizah
    azizah@fkm.unair.ac.id
    Department of Environmental Health, Public Health Faculty, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia
  • Juliana Jalaludin Department of Environmental Health, Public Health Faculty, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor 43400, Malaysia
  • Arif Sumantri Study Program of Public Health, Health Science Faculty, State Islamic University (UIN) Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, South Tangerang 15412, Indonesia
  • Shaharuddin Mohd Sham Department of Environmental Health, Public Health Faculty, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor 43400, Malaysia
  • Lovetta Yatta Juanah Environment Protection Agency, 92 Dundas Street, Freetown, Sierra Leone, West Africa
  • Ahmadi Ahmadi Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Ibnu Sina, Batam 29444, Indonesia
  • Salsabila Al Firdausi Department of Environmental Health, Public Health Faculty, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia
July 31, 2021

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Introduction: Community-Led Total Sanitation (CLTS) is an effort by the government to improve public health. The main focus of pillar one is to stop open defecation. Sagulung Subdistrict has verified and non-verified ODF villages in their working area. This paper aims to create a CLTS model based on the pillar of one ODF in the Sagulung Subdistrict. Methods: This research used a mixed-method that combining qualitative and quantitative approaches. An amount of 90 families were chosen as respondents using a simple random sampling technique. Besides that, three programmers and five implementers from the government also became respondents. Data were analysed with a Chi-Square test and descriptive analysis. Results and Discussion: This research showed that ODF declaration and local policies were the aspects that had not been fulfilled to the maximum on CLTS pillar one in the Sugulung Subdistrict Government. Sungai Lekop Primary Health Care had not fully fulfilled three aspects: the concept, planning, and targets (advocated and local policies). As a Non-ODF village, Sungai Langkai primary health care did not fulfil the concept, planning, and target (certificate of the training program, advocated, declaration of ODF and local policies). Conclusion: Variables that have not been fulfilled optimally can be arranged as a recommendation model to successful ODF in Sagulung Subdistrict.

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