Pengasuhan Anak Oleh Ibu Usia Remaja
Downloads
Pengasuhan merupakan kegiatan yang kompleks dimana terdapat penerapan pola dukungan dan kontrol. Pengasuhan ini berbeda-beda pada orangtua yang satu dengan lainnya dan akan mempengaruhi perilaku anak. Pengasuhan merupakan proses yang sulit bagi ibu usia remaja karena masih dalam usia perkembangan dan harus menuntaskan tugas-tugas masa perkembangannya, disamping berperan sebagai orangtua. Salah satu penyebab remaja berperan sebagai orangtua dikarenakan kehamilan yang tidak direncanakan. Selain itu akibat kehamilannya remaja menjadi putus sekolah, sulit mendapatkan pekerjaan yang mengakibatkan kemiskinan dan bergantung pada dukungan sosial. Dalam situasi seperti ini diperlukan dukungan dari berbagai sektor masyarakat yang mendukung ibu usia remaja mengasuh anaknya.
Aderibigbe, S.A. et al., 2011. Teenage pregnancy and prevalence of abortion among in-school adolescents in north central, Nigeria. Asian Social Science, 7(1), pp.122–125.
Alizadeh, S. et al., 2011. Relationship between parenting style and children's behavior problems. Asian Social Science, 7(12), pp.195–200.
Ann, B. & Kennedy, H., 1991. The impact of parents and peers on teenage sexual behavior., IOWA State University Digital Repository, 100/16.
Baumrind, D. 1991., The influence of parenting style on adolescent competence and substance use. Journal Of Early Adolescence, 11(1), 56-95.
Daniel, K., 2016. The Effect of Peer Presence on Adolescent Risk-Taking Behaviors. Georgia Southern University., April., paper 181, Available at: http://digitalcommons.georgiasouthern.edu/honors-theses/181/.
Darling, N., 1999. Parenting style and its correlates. ERIC Digest. Eric Digest, pp.1–7. Available at: http://bern.library.nenu.edu.cn/upload/soft/0-article/+025/25104.pdf.
DeStone, S. et al., 2016. Factors Associated with Good and Harsh Parenting of Pre-Adolescents and Adolescents in Southern Africa., UNICEF Office of Reseach-Innocenti working paper., (November)., WP 20., Available at: https://www.unicef-irc.org/publications/870/.
Goossens, G., Kadji, C. & Delvenne, V., 2015. Teenage pregnancy: a psychopathological risk for mothers and babies? Psychiatria Danubina, 27, pp.S499–S503.
Hess, C.R., Papas, M.A. & Black, M.M., 2002. Resilience among African American adolescent mothers: Predictors of positive parenting in early infancy. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 27(7), pp.619–629.
Huver, R.M.E. et al., 2010. Personality and parenting style in parents of adolescents. Journal of Adolescence, 33(3), pp.395–402. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2009.07.012.
Joseph, M.V. & John, J., 2008. Impact of Parenting Styles on Child Development. Global Academic Society Journal: Social Science Insight, 1(5), pp.16–25.
Kaplan & Sadock's, 2007. Synopsis of Psychiatry Behavioral Sciences/ Clinical Psychiatry. 10th Ed. Philadelphia, USA : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, a Wolters Kluwer Business.
Klein, H.A. & Cordell, A.S., 1987. The adolescent as mother: Early risk identification. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 16(1), pp.47–58.
Kordi, A., 2010. Parenting Attitude and Style and Its Effect on Children's School Achievements. Journal Of Psychological Studies, 2(2), pp.217–222.
Li, Z. et al., 2011. Australia's mothers and babies 2011., The Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, 59 (Number28).
Merlin, C. et al., 2013. How Parenting Style Influences Children : A Review of Controlling , Guiding , and Permitting Parenting Styles on Children ' s Behavior , Risk- Taking , Mental Health , and Academic Achievement., The William& Mary Educational Review., Vol.2(1).art.14., pp 32-43.
Oktaviana, R. et al., 2014. Hubungan Riwayat Usia Pernikahan dengan Sikap Ibu dalam Perawatan Bayi Baru Lahir di Wilayah Keja Puskesmas Silo Kabupaten Jember (The Correlation Between History of Marriage Age to Mother's Attitude in Newborn Care in Work Area Public Health Center of Silo Jember Regency., Artikel Ilmiah Hasil Penelitian Mahasiswa, 041.
Önder, A. & Gülay, H., 2009. Reliability and validity of parenting styles & dimensions questionnaire. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 1(1), pp.508–514.
Pinzon, Jorge; Jones, V., 2012. Care of Adolescent Parents and Their Children. American Academy of Pediatrics,130(Number6),pp.429–434. Available at: http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/107/2/429.fullnhttp://pediatrics.aappublications.org/cgi/doi/10.1542/peds.107.2.429.
Rothrauff, T.C., Cooney, T.M. & Jeong, S.A., 2009. Remembered parenting styles and adjustment in middle and late adulthood. Journals of Gerontology - Series B Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences, 64(1), pp.137–146.
Sibanda, T. & Mudhovozi, P., 2012. Becoming a single teenage mother: a vicious cycle. Journal of social sciences, 32(3), pp.321–334. Available at: http://search.proquest.com/docview/1353279877?accountid=13828nhttp://find.shef.ac.uk/openurl/44SFD/44SFD_services_page?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&genre=article&sid=ProQ:ProQ:ibssshell&atitle=Becoming+a+single+teenage+mot.
Terry, D.J., 2004. Investigating the Relationship between Parenting Styles and Delinquent Behavior Investigating the Relationship between Parenting Styles. Parenting, 15(1), pp.1484–1487. Available at: http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1877042811004940.
Ugoji, F.N., 2015. Parenting Styles , Peer Group Influence as Correlate of Sexual Behaviour among Undergraduate Adolescents., International Journal of Humanities Social Sciences and Education., August Vol.2(8), pp.103–110.
Unicef, 2011. Adolescence An Age of Opportunity, United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), February, E.11.XX.1. Available at: www.unicef.org.
Watson, J., 2005. Child neglect: Center for Parenting& Research., May., pp.1–64.
WHO, 2004. Adolescent Pregnancy: Issues in Adolescent Health and Development., World Health Organization., WS 460.
Yaah Baya, S. & Mberia Sammy., 2014. The Impact of Television Viewing in Influencing Adolescents Sexual Behaviour. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, 4(1), pp.2250–3153. Available at: www.ijsrp.org.
Zarrett, N& Eccles, J.,2006., The Passage to Adulthood: Challenges of Late Adolescence., New Directions for Youth Development.,No 111.
Ziirich, U., 2000., Stages of Adolescent Development., Upstate Center of Excellence, May 2004,600, pp.23–36.
Copyright (c) 2018 Kristanti Sulistyo Rahayu, Lestari Basoeki
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
1. Copyright of this journal is possession of the Author, by the knowledge of the Editorial Board and Journal Manager, while the moral right of the publication belongs to the author.
2. The journal allows the author(s) to retain publishing rights without restrictions.
3. The articles are published under a Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike (CC BY-SA) license. Many research funding bodies prefer the CC BY-SA license because it allows for maximum dissemination and re-use of open access materials. Users are free to share (copy, distribute, and transmit) and remix (adapt) the contribution under this license, including for commercial purposes, as long as they attribute the contribution in the manner specified by the author or licensor.