A case study of informed consent in Indonesian Law Number 29, 2004
Downloads
Background: Informed consent is an agreement between the doctor/the provider of medical services and the patient/the recipient of medical services. This relationship between these parties has changed from a paternalistic to a contractual relationship due to technological shifts. Doctors are obliged to notify the patient of all the risks and benefits of a procedure while respecting their autonomy by not intervening the decision-making process. This article will look at three government and academic hospitals in Surabaya, as informed consent has to be practiced in all medical settings. Purpose: This study aims to review the role of informed consent according to Law Number 29, 2004. Review: This study aims to discuss the characteristics of informed consent under Law Number 29, 2004, because there are too few articles addressing this issue. It also explains the roles of the patient and the doctor/dentist in informed consent according to this piece of legislation. Conclusion: According to Article 184, informed consent provides vital evidence that can be used to hold doctors and dentists legally accountable because it contains information about standard operating procedures (SOPs) that medical professionals are legally required to follow. Guidelines for informed consent are given in Law Number 29, 2004, Article 45, paragraph 2.
Downloads
Adi P. Kebijakan formulasi hukum pidana dalam rangka penangulangan tindak pidana malpraktik kedokteran. Law Reform. 2010; 6(1): 83–96. doi: https://doi.org/10.14710/lr.v6i1.12481
Amri SR. Peran informed consent sebagai aspek legal dalam pelayanan kesehatan - The role of informed consent as the legal aspects in health care. Artik Telaahan. 2020; (April): 1–6. web: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/340949304
Aprilyansyah MS. Kajian yuridis persetujuan tindakan medik (informed consent) dalam perspektif undang-undang nomor 29 tahun 2004 tentang praktik kedokteran. J Ilmu Huk Tambun Bungai. 2020; 5(2): 755–74. web: https://journal.stihtb.ac.id/index.php/jihtb/article/view/144
Busro A. Aspek hukum persetujuan tindakan medis (inform consent) dalam pelayanan kesehatan. Law, Dev Justice Rev. 2018; 1(1): 1–18. doi: https://doi.org/10.14710/ldjr.v1i1.3570
Eutheriana RRA. Informed consent as a legal protection for patients. Dentika Dent J. 2016; 19(2): 168–73. doi: https://doi.org/10.32734/dentika.v19i2.461
Felenditi D. Penegakan otonomi pasien melalui persetujuan tindakan medis (informed consent). J Biomedik. 2009; 1(1): 29–40. doi: https://doi.org/10.35790/jbm.1.1.2009.808
Gizela BA. Studi evaluasi pelaksanaan informed consent pada tindakan invasif berisiko tinggi. In: Prosiding Pertemuan Ilmiah Tahunan 2017. Pekanbaru: Universitas Riau; 2017. p. 40–9. web: http://fk.unri.ac.id/prosiding-pertemuan-ilmiah-tahunan-2017-pdfi/8-beta/
Herwanda, Rahmayani L, Fadhilla S. Gambaran penggunaan persetujuan tindakan medis oleh dokter gigi muda di RSGM UNSYIAH. Cakradonya Dent J. 2016; 8(2): 123–31. web: https://jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/CDJ/article/view/9123
Nasichin M. Pelaksanaan persetujuan tindakan medis (informed consent) antara pihak Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Gresik dengan pasien operasi caesar berdasarkan pasal 45 undang-undang no 29 tahun 2004 tentang praktik kedokteran. J Pro Huk. 2017; 4(1): 1–19. web: http://journal.unigres.ac.id/index.php/JurnalProHukum/article/view/466
Nurhasannah. Tinjauan yuridis pertanggungjawaban pidana terhadap dokter dan rumah sakit tidak memberikan informed consent kepada pasien dalam hal terjadinya kematian atau luka bagi pasien. Jom Fak Huk. 2018; 5(2): 1–13. web: https://jom.unri.ac.id/index.php/JOMFHUKUM/article/view/22368
Octaria H, Trisna WV. Pelaksanaan pemberian informasi dan kelengkapan informed consent di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Bangkinang (RSUD Bangkinang). J Kesehat Komunitas. 2016; 3(2): 59–64. web: https://jurnal.htp.ac.id/index.php/keskom/article/view/103
Oktarina. Kebijakan informed consent dalam pelayanan gigi di Indonesia - Dental care informed consent policy in Indonesia. J Manaj Pelayanan Kesehat. 2010; 13(1): 3–8. web: https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jmpk/article/view/2611
Pakendek A. Informed consent dalam pelayanan kesehatan. AL-IHKAM J Huk Pranata Sos. 2010; 5(2): 309–18. doi: https://doi.org/10.19105/al-lhkam.v5i2.296
Patel JY. A study on evaluation of patient satisfaction with dental health care services. Int J Sci Res Publ. 2014; 4(8): 9–12. pdf: https://www.ijsrp.org/research-paper-0814/ijsrp-p3277.pdf
Pongantung I, Pangkerego OA, Pinangkaan N. Kedudukan alat bukti elektronik dalam pembuktian tindak pidana informasi dan transaksi elektronik berdasarkan Undang-Undang nomor 19 tahun 2016. Lex Crim. 2021; 10(7): 147–56. web: https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/lexcrimen/article/view/35007
Pontoh MR. Penegakan hukum pidana terhadap resiko medik dan malpraktek dalam pelaksanan tugas dokter. Lex Crim. 2013; 2(7): 74–83. web: https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/lexcrimen/article/view/3162
Pribadi I. Legalitas alat bukti elektronik dalam sistem peradilan pidana. Lex Renaiss. 2018; 3(1): 109–24. doi: https://doi.org/10.20885/JLR.vol3.iss1.art4
Purnama SG. Modul etika dan hukum kesehatan. Universitas Udayana; 2017. p. 1–11. pdf: https://simdos.unud.ac.id/uploads/file_pendidikan_dir/03b7efe3b657eb67d4d28815d4e5cabb.pdf
Soekanto S. Pendidikan hukum, penelitian dan profesi yang berhubungan dengan hukum. Maj Huk dan Keadilan Tahun ke IV. 2010; (5–6): 32.
Suntama W. Kajian tentang informed consent (persetujuan tindakan medik) menurut UU No. 36 tahun 2009 tentang kesehatan. Lex Priv. 2017; 5(5): 90–8. web: https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/lexprivatum/article/view/17043
Supriyatin U. Aspek hukum dalam penyelenggaran praktik kedokteran dihubungkan dengan Undang-Undang nomor 29 tahun 2004 tentang praktik kedokteran. J Ilm Galuh Justisi. 2018; 6(1): 117–24. doi: https://doi.org/10.25157/jigj.v6i1.1245
Rohman A, Syafruddin S. Model perlindungan dan pemenuhan hak pasien terhadap pelaksanaan informed consent di Indonesia. Mimb Huk. 2019; 31(2): 222–36. doi: https://doi.org/10.22146/jmh.37504
Judi. Penerapan informed consent pada pasien gawat darurat di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Ambarawa. In: Seminar Rekam Medis dan Manajemen Informasi Kesehatan. Semarang: PORMIKI; 2017. p. 62–5. web: https://publikasi.aptirmik.or.id/index.php/procsemarang/article/view/61
Wagiu CG, Kristanto EG, Lumunon T. Informed consent di instalasi gawat darurat RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. J Biomedik. 2017; 9(1): 58–61. doi: https://doi.org/10.35790/jbm.9.1.2017.15321
Pratiwi I, Atmadja IBP, Bagiastra IN. Pelaksanaan persetujuan tindakan medis (informed consent) pada proses persalinan yang dilakukan oleh bidan di klinik Citra Asri Yogyakarta. Kertha Semaya. 2014; 2(1): 1–15. web: https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/kerthasemaya/article/view/42270
Realita F, Widanti A, Wibowo DB. Implementasi persetujuan tindakan medis (informed consent) pada kegiatan bakti sosial kesehatan di Rumah Sakit Islam Sultan Agung Semarang. Soepra J Huk Kesehat. 2017; 2(1): 30–41. doi: https://doi.org/10.24167/shk.v2i1.807
Sulistyaningrum HP. Informed consent: Persetujuan tindakan kedokteran dalam pelayanan kesehatan bagi pasien Covid-19. Simbur Cahaya. 2021; 28(1): 166–86. web: http://journal.fh.unsri.ac.id/index.php/simburcahaya/article/view/1192
Arini LDD, Ifalahma D, Sumarna A. Studi literatur pelaksanaan informed consent atas tindakan kedokteran di Rumah Sakit. In: SIKesNas. Surakarta: Universitas Duta Bangsa; 2021. p. 1–5. web: https://ojs.udb.ac.id/index.php/sikenas/article/view/1222
Mayasari DE. Informed consent on therapeutic transaction as a protection of legal relationship between a doctor and patient. Mimb Huk. 2017; 29(1): 176–88. doi: https://doi.org/10.22146/jmh.18884
Sinaga NA. Perjanjian terapeutik kaitannya dengan informed consent dalam praktik kedokteran di Indonesia. J Ilm Huk Dirgant. 2021; 12(1). web: https://journal.universitassuryadarma.ac.id/index.php/jihd/article/view/876
Copyright (c) 2023 Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
- Every manuscript submitted to must observe the policy and terms set by the Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi).
- Publication rights to manuscript content published by the Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) is owned by the journal with the consent and approval of the author(s) concerned.
- Full texts of electronically published manuscripts can be accessed free of charge and used according to the license shown below.
- The Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
