Article Sidebar

Submitted
14 January 2021
Accepted
14 January 2021
Published
30 June 2019
Download
PDF
Statistic
Read Counter : 790 Download : 596

Main Article Content

Abstract

About 2 billion people in the world are infected with latent TB, and 5-10% of them will develop into active TB. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between nutritional status, behavior, duration of work, comorbidities, and workplace ventilation with the incidence of latent pulmonary TB. This type of research is an observational cross sectional analytic, a sample of research of poly TB analysts and nurses from 13 health centers in Surabaya, a sample of 30 people. Statistical analysis with Chi Square and t-2 test samples were free with a=0.05. The results of this study are: The proportion of latent TB incidence is (46.70%) and 85.71% of them are women. None of the respondents detected DM, and none of the history had HIV, silicosis or hepatitis. All workplace ventilation is not good. There was no relationship between nutritional status, behavior, duration of work and the incidence of latent pulmonary TB. The conclusions from the study are, 1) The proportion of health center health workers affected by latent pulmonary TB infection is 46.70%, 2) There is no relationship between nutritional status, length of work, and behavior of health center health workers in Surabaya with latent pulmonary TB incidence. The highest incidence of latent pulmonary TB occurred in those with a working period of five years or more, with the highest education in D3 medical analysts/akper. All workplace ventilation is not good. The highest incidence of latent pulmonary TB (42.86%) in employees at the PRM Health Center (microscopic referral health center).

Keywords

Latent pulmonary TB determinant health workers

Article Details

License

Copyright (c) 2019 Folia Medica Indonesiana

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

  • Folia Medica Indonesiana is a scientific peer-reviewed article which freely available to be accessed, downloaded, and used for research purposes. Folia Medica Indonesiana (p-ISSN: 2541-1012; e-ISSN: 2528-2018) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Manuscripts submitted to Folia Medica Indonesiana are published under the terms of the Creative Commons License. The terms of the license are:

    Attribution ” You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.

    NonCommercial ” You may not use the material for commercial purposes.

    ShareAlike ” If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.

    No additional restrictions ” You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.

    You  are free to :

    Share ” copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format.

    Adapt ” remix, transform, and build upon the material.

How to Cite
Andajani, S. (2019). Determinant of Latent Pulmonary Tuberculosis Incidence among Health Workers in Community Health Centers in Surabaya, Indonesia. Folia Medica Indonesiana, 55(2), 139–146. https://doi.org/10.20473/fmi.v55i2.24618
Download Citation
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)
BibTeX

References

  1. Aditama TY (2003). Rokok dan tuberkulosis paru. Jakarta, Jurnal Kedokteran dan Farmasi Medika No.5, tahun ke-XXIX
  2. Chan J, TianY, Tanaka KE,Tsang MS, YU K, Salgame P, Caroll D, Kress Y, Teitelbaum R, Bloom BR (1996). Effect of protein calorie malnutrition on tuberculosis in mice. USA, Proc Natl Acad Sci 93, 14857-61
  3. Departemen Kesehatan RI (2002). Pedoman Penanggulangan Tuberkulosis. Jakarta, Departemem Kesehatan RI
  4. Departemen Kesehatan RI (2008). Pedoman Nasional Penanggulangan Tuberkulosis. 2nd ed. Jakarta, Departemen Kesehatan RI
  5. Gordis L (2008). Section II: Using epidemiology to identify the causeof disease. In: Epidemiology. 4th ed. Philadelphia, Saunders Elsevier Herchline 2014 Tuberculosis. Available from emedicine.medscape. com/article/230802-overview
  6. Karim MR, Rahman MA, Mamun SAA, Alam MA,Akhter S (2012). What cannot be measured can not be done; Risk factor for childhood tuberculosis: A case control study. Bangladesh Med Resp Counc Bull 38, 27-32
  7. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia (2016). Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 67 Tahun 2016 tentang Penanggulangan Tuberkulosis. Jakarta, Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia
  8. Lemos MP, Rhee KY, McKinney JD (2011). Expression of the leptin receptor outside of different sampling models. In: Applied logistic regression. 2nd Ed. New York, John Wiley & Sons, p 203-10
  9. Lestari P, Sustini F, Endaryanto A, Asih R (2011). Home humidity increased risk of tuberculosis in children living with adult active tuberculosis cases. Universa Medicina 30, 138-45
  10. Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia (2009). Pedoman Penanggulangan Tuberkulosis. Jakarta, Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan RI
  11. Ndungu P, Ndungu G, Revathi S, Kariuki, Ng'ang'a Z (2013). Risk factors in the transmission of tuberculosis in Nairobi: A descriptive epidemiological study. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/aim.2013. 32025
  12. WHO (2017). Tuberculosis