Main Article Content

Abstract

This study determined community knowledge, attitudes, and practices after COVID-19 socialization in Rambipuji and Suci Village, Jember District, East Java, Indonesia. This study used the analytic observational design study. As many as 40 people were given socialization about COVID-19 by gathering and online. The questionnaires were completed in two parts included before-socialization and after-socialization. The questionnaire data were analyzed descriptively by calculating frequency, percentage, and inferential statistics by t-test, Spearman correlation, and chi-square test. The data analysis used IBM SPSS version 23 softwareThe mean and standard deviation of percentage of knowledge pre-test, knowledge post-test, high attitude, moderate attitude, low attitude, very high practice, high practice, sufficient practice, and low practice were 58.33 ± 30.97, 77.70 ± 22.52, 62.5±21.7, 31±22.2, 6.5±17.1, 65±13.8, 32.3±13.8, 1.25±2.4, 1.25±1.8, respectively. Knowledge pre-test and post-test correlated 0.819 (p=0.001) and a t-test with p=0.003. Attitudes and practices correlated with p=0.001. Socialization of COVID-19 was useful to improve the community knowledge, attitudes, and practices in Rambipuji and Suci Village, Jember District, East Java, Indonesia that could prevent the transmission and inhibit the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. Furthermore, continuous encouragement of COVID-19 socialization in wide areas was recommended.

Keywords

community knowledge attitude practice Jember

Article Details

How to Cite
Khaerunnisa, S., Syafa’ah, I., Wungu, C. D. K., Prabowo, G. I., Handajani, R., Safitri, I., Notopuro, H., Qurnianingsih, E., Lukitasari, L., Humairah, I., Bakhtiar, A., Suwandito, S., Asih, S. W., Anggraeni, Z. E. Y., Adi, G. S., Nugrahani, E. R., Zulka, A. N., & Soetjipto, S. (2021). The Improvement of Community Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices After Covid-19 Socialization. Folia Medica Indonesiana, 57(2), 95–103. https://doi.org/10.20473/fmi.v57i2.26262

References

  1. Al-Hanawi MK, Angawi K, Alshareef N, et al (2020). Knowledge, attitude and practice toward covid-19 among the public in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study. Frontiers in Public Health 8, 1-10.
  2. Aylward, Bruce (WHO); Liang, W. (PRC) (2020) Report of the WHO-China Joint Mission on Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), The WHO-China Joint Mission on Coronavirus Disease 2019.
  3. Azlan AA, Hamzah MR, Sern TJ, et al (2020). Public knowledge, attitudes and practices towards covid-19: A cross-sectional study in Malaysia. PLoS ONE 15, 1-15.
  4. Cascella M, Rajnik M, Aleem A, et al (2020). Features, evaluation, and treatment of coronavirus (covid-19), United States of America, StatPearls Publishing.
  5. Chu DK, Akl EA, Duda S, et al (2020). Physical distancing, face masks, and eye protection to prevent person-to-person transmission of SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19: A systematic review and meta-analysis. The Lancet 395, 1973-1987.
  6. Ferdous MZ, Islam S, Sikder T, et al (2020). Knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding COVID-19 outbreak in Bangladesh: An onlinebased cross-sectional study. PLoS ONE 15, 1-17.
  7. Heaton PM (2020). The covid-19 vaccine-development multiverse. New England Journal of Medicine 383, 1-2.
  8. Khan MU, Shah S, Ahmad A, et al (2014). Knowledge and attitude of healthcare workers about middle east respiratory syndrome in multispecialty hospitals of Qassim, Saudi Arabia. BMC Public Health 14, 1-7.
  9. Muleme J, Kankya C, Ssempebwa JC, et al (2017). A framework for integrating qualitative and quantitative data in knowledge, attitude, and practice studies: A case study of pesticide usage in Eastern Uganda. Frontiers in Public Health 5, 1-15.
  10. Nour MO, Bharti R, Alsaleem SA, et al (2015). Knowledge, attitude and practices of healthcare providers towards MERS-CoV infection at Makkah hospitals, KSA. Int Res J Med Med Sci 3, 103-112.
  11. Paul A, Sikdar D, Hossain MM, et al (2020). Knowledge, attitudes, and practices toward the novel coronavirus among Bangladeshis: Implications for mitigation measures. PLoS ONE 15, 1-18.
  12. Rodrí­guez-Morales AJ, MacGregor K, Kanagarajah S, et al (2020). Going global – Travel and the 2019 novel coronavirus. Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease 33, 1-6.
  13. Srichan P, Apidechkul T, Tamornpark R, et al (2020). Knowledge, attitude and preparedness to respond to the 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19) among the bordered population of northern Thailand in the early period of the outbreak: A cross-sectional study. South-East Asia Journal of Public Health 9, 118-125.
  14. Wang L, Wang Y, Ye D, et al (2020). A review of the 2019 Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) based on current evidence. International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents 55, 1-8.
  15. Wardhana Y (2020). Socialization of policy alternative models in efforts of handle covid-19 pandemic problems in Yosorejo village, Metro City. PICS-J: Pasundan International Community Services Journal 2, 91-97.
  16. Wei-jie G, Ni Zy, Hu Y, et al (2020). Clinical characteristics of coronavirus disease 2019 in China. The New England Journal of Medicine 382, 1708-1720.
  17. World Health Organization (2020). WHO director-general's opening remarks at the media briefing on covid-19 in 11 March 2020.
  18. Pasaribu US, Mukhaiyar U, Huda NM, et al (2021). Modelling COVID-19 growth cases of provinces in java Island by modified spatial weight matrix GSTAR through railroad passenger's mobility. Heliyon 7, e06025.

Most read articles by the same author(s)