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Abstract
Stroke is the leading cause of death among Indonesian people over the age of five years, comprising 15.4% of all deaths, with a mortality rate of 99/100 000, and the number of disability is 685/100 000. Medical rehabilitation has an effect in improving functional status of patients with stroke, especially if it is done intensively in the first 6 months after stroke attack. Measurement of functional status is commonly used in clinic, including in Dr. Soetomo Hospital. However, no study had been conducted in measuring functional status using Barthel Index in Surabaya. Therefore, this study identified the difference of the functional status of stroke patients before and after undergoing medical rehabilitation. The study used an experimental method with pre and post design with total sampling. The samples were 47 stroke patients in Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya. Data were obtained from March - April 2014 using Barthel Index. Data analysis used Wilcoxon Sign Rank test, including the distribution of each variable, which showed signification value of <0.05. This study concluded that Barthel Index score increases after undergoing medical rehabilitation.
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Folia Medica Indonesiana is a scientific peer-reviewed article which freely available to be accessed, downloaded, and used for research purposes. Folia Medica Indonesiana (p-ISSN: 2541-1012; e-ISSN: 2528-2018) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Manuscripts submitted to Folia Medica Indonesiana are published under the terms of the Creative Commons License. The terms of the license are:
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References
- Bruno-Petrina A (2007). Motor Recovery in Stroke. Available from http://emedicine.medscape.com/ article/324386-overview. Accessed May 28, 2014
- Dickstein R, Hocherman S, Pillar T, Shaham R (1986). Stroke rehabilitation. Three exercise therapy approaches. Phys Ther 66, 1233-1238
- Goldstein LB, Bushnell CD, Adams RJ, Appel LJ, Braun LT, Chaturvedi S, Creager MA, Culebras A, Eckel RH, Hart RG, Hinchey JA, Howard VJ, Jauch EC, Levine SR, Meschia JF, Moore WS, Nixon JV, Pearson TA; American Heart Association Stroke Council; Council on Cardiovascular Nursing; Council on Epidemiology and Prevention; Council for High Blood Pressure Research,; Council on Peripheral Vascular Disease, and Interdisciplinary Council on Quality of Care and Outcomes Research (2011). Guidelines for the primary prevention of stroke: a guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke 42, 517-584
- Kusuma Y, Venketasubramanian N, Kiemas LS, Misbach J (2009). Burden of stroke in Indonesia. Int J Stroke 4, 379-380
- Kwakkel G, van Peppen R, Wagenaar RC, Wood Dauphinee S, Richards C, Ashburn A, Miller K, Lincoln N, Partridge C, Wellwood I, Langhorne P (2004). Effects of augmented exercise therapy time after stroke: a meta-analysis. Stroke 35, 2529-2539
- Pinzon R, Asanti L, Sugianto, Widyo K (2009). Status fungsional pasien stroke non hemoragik pada saat keluar rumah sakit. Damianus 8, 27-30
- Smith WS, English JD, Johnston SC (2007). Cerebrovascular Diseases. In: Fauci AS, Braunwald, E, Kasper DL, Hauser SL, Longo DL, Jameson JL, et al. eds. Harrison's Principle of Internal Medicine. USA: McGraw Hill, 2513-16.
References
Bruno-Petrina A (2007). Motor Recovery in Stroke. Available from http://emedicine.medscape.com/ article/324386-overview. Accessed May 28, 2014
Dickstein R, Hocherman S, Pillar T, Shaham R (1986). Stroke rehabilitation. Three exercise therapy approaches. Phys Ther 66, 1233-1238
Goldstein LB, Bushnell CD, Adams RJ, Appel LJ, Braun LT, Chaturvedi S, Creager MA, Culebras A, Eckel RH, Hart RG, Hinchey JA, Howard VJ, Jauch EC, Levine SR, Meschia JF, Moore WS, Nixon JV, Pearson TA; American Heart Association Stroke Council; Council on Cardiovascular Nursing; Council on Epidemiology and Prevention; Council for High Blood Pressure Research,; Council on Peripheral Vascular Disease, and Interdisciplinary Council on Quality of Care and Outcomes Research (2011). Guidelines for the primary prevention of stroke: a guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke 42, 517-584
Kusuma Y, Venketasubramanian N, Kiemas LS, Misbach J (2009). Burden of stroke in Indonesia. Int J Stroke 4, 379-380
Kwakkel G, van Peppen R, Wagenaar RC, Wood Dauphinee S, Richards C, Ashburn A, Miller K, Lincoln N, Partridge C, Wellwood I, Langhorne P (2004). Effects of augmented exercise therapy time after stroke: a meta-analysis. Stroke 35, 2529-2539
Pinzon R, Asanti L, Sugianto, Widyo K (2009). Status fungsional pasien stroke non hemoragik pada saat keluar rumah sakit. Damianus 8, 27-30
Smith WS, English JD, Johnston SC (2007). Cerebrovascular Diseases. In: Fauci AS, Braunwald, E, Kasper DL, Hauser SL, Longo DL, Jameson JL, et al. eds. Harrison's Principle of Internal Medicine. USA: McGraw Hill, 2513-16.