THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SELF EFFICACY AND MEDICATION COMPLIANCE IN TUBERCULOSIS PATIENT-S AT GARUDA HEALTH CENTER IN BANDUNG CITY IN 2023

Authors

August 9, 2024

Downloads

Introduction. Tuberculosis is an infectious infection that often attacks the lung organs caused by
mycrobacterium tuberculosis bacteria. Adherence to medication is a behavior that adheres to
recommendations made by health care providers related to timeliness, dosage and frequency of taking
medication. Tuberculosis patients have a treatment time of about 6-9 months, making patients will be
saturated with the duration of treatment. One of the psychological factors that affect adherence to taking
medication is self-efficiency. High self-efficacy in a person will have a positive impact and can provide
confidence and confidence in one's own ability to deal with problems.
Method. The design of this study is descriptive analytic with a cross sctional approach. This research
instrument used questionnaires. Data collection using total sampling technique obtained 77 respondents,
data analysis using Chi-square test.
Results. This study found 25 (32.5%) respondents belonging to the low self-efficacy category with a
compliance rate of 14 (18.2%). There was a relationship between self-efficacy and medication
adherence in tuberculosis patients with a p-value of <0.001.
Conclusion. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between self-efficacy and adherence to
taking medication in tuberculosis patients at the Garuda City Bandung Health Center in 2023.

Keywords: Medication Adherence; Self Eficacy; Tuberculosis.