The Effectiveness of Educational Media in Controlling Ergonomic and Psychological Hazards during Work from Home for Lecturers
Downloads
Introduction: The number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 continues to increase, so most of the workers in all work sectors are changing to a WFH system. WFH has several impacts related to mental health and musculoskeletal complaints. Therefore, it is necessary to develop educational media for workers who carry out working from home including lecturers. Therefore, this research was conducted with the aim of knowing the relationship between the assessment of the effectiveness of educational media and the increase in knowledge about the ergonomic and psychological hazards during working from home and their control. Methods: This research was an observational study with a cross-sectional study design. The data analysis method used was descriptive semi-quantitative. The population of this research was lecturers in Indonesia. The number of samples using accidental sampling and total sampling was 111 respondents. This research used valid and reliable pre-test and post-test to assess the effectiveness of educational media. Data were analyzed using a paired samples correlation test and Spearman test. Results: There was a significant difference between the results of the pre-test and post-test. In addition, there was a relationship between the assessment of the effectiveness of educational media and changes in post-test scores where for booklet media there was a strong relationship and for video educational media, there was a medium relationship. Conclusion: Based on the results, it can be concluded that there was a relationship between the assessment of the effectiveness of educational media on ergonomic and psychological hazards control during WFH and the increase in knowledge of lecturers in 2021.
Keywords: ergonomic hazard, psychology hazard, educational media
Adiawaty, S. (2020) ‘Pandemi Covid-19 Dan Kinerja Dosen (Study Kasus Kinerja Dosen Pada PT XYZ)', ESENSI: Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis, 23(2), pp. 185–191.
Arifin, A. N., Kuswardinah, A. and Deliana, S. M. (2020) ‘Analysis of Postures Towards Musculoskeletal Disorders Experienced By Batik Artisans of Sukamaju Giriloyo Yogyakarta', Public Health Perspectives Journal, 5(63), pp. 1–8.
Bane, J. V., Aurangabadkar, S. and Karajgi, A. (2021) ‘Physical and Self-Perceived Occupational Stress Associated with Work from Home Situation in Teachers during the COVID-19 Pandemic', International Journal of Health Sciences and Research, 1(2), pp. 117–124.
Bappenas (2021) Proyeksi COVID-19 di Indonesia. Jakarta: Direktorat Kesehatan dan Gizi Masyarakat, Kedeputian Pembangunan Manusia, Masyarakat dan Kebudayaan, Kementerian PPN/Bappenas.
Bidiawati, J. A. and Suryani, E. (2015) ‘Improving the Work Position of Worker's Based on Quick Exposure Check Method to Reduce the Risk of Work Related Musculoskeletal Disorders', Procedia Manufacturing, 4, pp. 496–503.
Condrowati et al. (2020) ‘Musculoskeletal Disorder of Workers During Work From Home on Covid-19 Pandemic: A Descriptive Study', Advances in Health Sciences Research, 30, pp. 153–160.
Dewi, A. N. and Istiqomah, Z. (2019) ‘Perilaku Informasi Remaja Dalam Memanfaatkan Facebook', BIBLIOTIKA : Jurnal Kajian Perpustakaan dan Informasi, 3(1), pp. 15–31.
Directorate of Analysis and Development (2021) Perilaku Masyarakat Pada Masa PPKM Darurat. Jakarta: BPS RI.
Ekayani, L. P. K., Kusumaningsih, F. S. and Astini, P. S. . (2017) ‘Efektivitas Penyuluhan Dengan Audio Visual Terhadap Keberhasilan Toilet Training Pada Anak Umur 2-3 Tahun', Community of Publishing in Nursing (COPING), 5(2), pp. 121–126.
Ekpanyaskul, C. and Padungtod, C. (2021) ‘Occupational Health Problems and Lifestyle Changes among Novice Working from Home Workers Amid the COVID-19 Pandemic', Safety and Health at Work, 12(3), pp. 1–6.
Government of the Republic of Indonesia (2012) Law Number 12 Year 2012 concerning about Higher Education.
Igiany, P. D., Sudargo, T. and Widyatama, R. (2016) ‘Efektivitas Penggunaan Video dan Buku Bergambar dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Keterampilan Ibu Mencuci Tangan Memakai Sabun', Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat, 32(3), pp. 89–94.
Kurnianingsih, M. (2019) ‘Efektivitas Penggunaan Kombinasi Media Audio Visual dan Booklet dibanding Media Booklet terhadap Pengetahuan Toilet Training pada Ibu yang Memiliki Balita', Smart Medical Journa, 2(1), pp. 1–10.
Meidiana, R., Simbolon, D. and Wahyudi, A. (2018) ‘Pengaruh Edukasi melalui Media Audio Visual terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Overweight', Jurnal Kesehatan, 9(3), pp. 478–484.
Morrison, J. J. et al. (2020) ‘Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Symptoms in Interventional Radiologists', Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, 31(8), pp. 13081314.
Mulyani, E. Y., Ummanah, N. A. and Elvandari, M. (2020) ‘Peningkatan Pengetahuan Mahasiswa Melalui Edukasi Online Gizi dan Imunitas Saat Pandemic Covid-19', Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES, 19(1), pp. 70–78.
Mungkasa, O. (2020) ‘Bekerja dari Rumah (Working From Home/WFH): Menuju Tatanan Baru Era Pandemi COVID 19', Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning, 4(2), pp. 126–150.
Murtisiwi, L. and Sulistyaningrum, R. (2021) ‘Peningkatan Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang Pencegahan Penularan Covid-19 Di Kampung Tempel Kelurahan Banyuanyar Surakarta Melalui Edukasi Dengan Media Audio Visual', Indonesian Journal on Medical Science, 8(2), pp. 195–203.
Muslim, M. (2020) ‘Manajemen Stress Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19', ESENSI: Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis, 23(2), pp. 192–201.
Notoatmodjo (2012) Promosi Kesehatan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: PT. Rineka Cipta.
Page, L. and Sheppard, S. (2016) Heat Stress: the impact of ambient temperature on occupational injuries in the US, Department of Economics Working Papers.
Peate, M. et al. (2012) ‘Development and Evaluation of an Information Booklet abour Breast Cancer and Early Menopause', Breast Journal, 18(1), pp. 95–106.
Pinho, L. et al. (2021) ‘The use of mental health promotion strategies by nurses to reduce anxiety, stress, and depression during the COVID-19 outbreak: A prospective cohort study', Environmental Research, 195(January), p. 110828.
Rahayu, I. and Sukardi (2020) ‘The Development Of E-Modules Project Based Learning for Students of Computer and Basic Networks at Vocational School', Journal of Education Technology, 4(4), pp. 398–403.
Sabarudin et al. (2020) ‘Efektivitas Pemberian Edukasi secara Online melalui Media Video dan Leaflet terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Pencegahan Covid-19 di Kota Baubau', Jurnal Farmasi Galenika (Galenika Journal of Pharmacy) (e-Journal), 6(2), pp. 309–318.
Safitri, Y. L., Sulistyowati, E. and Ambarwati, R. (2021) ‘Pengaruh Edukasi Gizi Dengan Media Puzzle Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Tentang Sayur Dan Buah Pada Anak Sekolah Dasar', Journal of Nutrition College, 10(2), pp. 100–104.
Silalahi, V., Lismidiati, W. and Hakimi, M. (2018) ‘Efektivitas Audiovisual dan Booklet sebagai Media Edukasi untuk Meningkatkan Perilaku Skrining IVA', JURNAL MKMI, 14(3), pp. 304–315.
Tang, W. et al. (2020) ‘The role of alexithymia in the mental health problems of home-quarantined university students during the COVID-19 pandemic in China', Personality and Individual Differences, 165(June), p. 110131.
The Ministry of Health RI (2021) Ikhtisar Mingguan COVID-19 Indonesia, 28 Agustus - 3 September 2021. Jakarta: The Ministry of Health RI.
Tim Pakar Satuan Tugas Penanganan COVID-19 (2021) Analisis Data Covid-19 Indonesia Update Per 03 Januari 2021. Jakarta: Satuan Tugas Penanganan COVID-19.
Warsita, B. (2017) ‘Peran dan Tantangan Profesi Pengembang Teknologi Pembelajaran Pada Pembelajaran Abad 21', Kwangsan: Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan, 5(2), pp. 77–90.
Wilder-Smith, A. and Freedman, D. O. (2020) ‘Isolation, Quarantine, Social Distancing and Community Containment: Pivotal Role for Old-Style Public Health Measures in the Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Outbreak', Journal of Travel Medicine, 27(2), pp. 1–4.
Yoshimoto, T. et al. (2021) ‘Pain Status and Its Association with Physical Activity, Psychological Stress, and Telework among Japanese Workers with Pain during the COVID-19 Pandemic', International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(May), pp. 1–10.
Copyright (c) 2022 The Indonesian Journal Of Occupational Safety and Health
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
In order to be accepted and published by The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health, Author(s) who submit an article should complete all the review process. The copyright of received articles assigned to the The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health and Department of Safety and Health, Universitas Airlangga as publishers of the journal. The intended copyright includes the rights to publish articles in various forms (including reprints).
The Editorial Team of The Indonesian Journal Of Occupational Safety and Health and Department of Safety and Health strive to ensure that no errors occur in the articles that have been published, both data errors and statements in the article.
Users of this website will be licensed to use materials from this website following the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. No fees charged. Please use the materials accordingly.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Attribution ” You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
NonCommercial ” You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
ShareAlike ” If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
How to Submit Articles in OJS
