THE ANALYSIS OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT AND COMMUNITY ECONOMIC SOCIAL CHANGE THAT WAS INCURRED BY THE BEACH RECLAMATION VIEWED FROM AN ISLAMIC PERSPECTIVE (CASE STUDY OF KENJERAN BEACH SURABAYA)

This study aims to determine how the environmental impacts arising from the beach reclamation activities in the Kenjeran Beach, Surabaya, viewed from the Islamic perspective. The method used is descriptive qualitative case study method where this research was conducted by conducting interviews, documentation and direct observation. The object of this research is the Kenjeran Beach in Surabaya, where the data were obtained based on interviews conducted with ten informants consisting of the government apparatus of the Bulak and Kenjeran Districts, traders, and the surrounding community. Based on the results of the study showed that the infrastructure development carried out caused changes in the ecosystem. The environmental impact also affects the socio-economic life of the surrounding community. Kenjeran Beach Reclamation Activity has not fully met Al-Istishlah indicators in environmental care. And in several aspects of the Islamic Maqashid indicators also have not been run optimally.

Keywords: environmental impact, socio-economic change, beach reclamation, kenjeran beach, Islamic perspective.

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