THE APPLICATION OF MUZARA'AH SYSTEM IN SUGIO LAMONGAN'S FARM WORKERS FROM THE WELFARE PERSPECTIVE BY ASY-SYATIBI

Authors

  • Arga Satria Wisesa
    argasatria@icloud.com
    Departemen Ekonomi Syariah - Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis - Universitas Airlangga
  • Siti Inayatul Faizah Departemen Ekonomi Syariah - Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis - Universitas Airlangga
June 11, 2020

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This research aims to find out about the welfare of farm workers at the sub-district of the Lamongan districts, Sugio, using Asy-Syatibi's indicator of wellness which consists of five indicators: religion, soul, mind, offspring and wealth. All of those indicators must fulfiled the dharuriyyat level, after that those indicators must be maintained in the hajiyyat level and then perfected in the tahsiniyat level. The method used in this research are qualitative approach with case-study explanatory. Primary data are collected by interviewing and observation directly at the informant which is the leader of "Mulyo Tani” Farmer's Associations and its respective members. The secondary data are collected from journal, books, BPS, village data, internet access and other relevant literatures. This research founds that, the farm workers at Sugio, Lamongan has fulfiled the religion, soul, mind, offspring and wealth indicators at dharuriyat level. The farming cooperation, which is conducted by the cultivator and the owner of the field, are using the muzara'ah contract with the welfare approach held by "Mulyo Tani” Farmer's Associations in Sugio, Lamongan, which in turn increased the overall welfare of the farm workers. Those cooperations can also bring positive impacts in the daily life of the farm workers and increasing the economic activities. Therefore, it can be said that the farm workers at Sugio, Lamongan are prosperous based on Asy-Syatibi's perspective.


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