Literature Review: Relationship of Knowledge, Motivation and Attitude with Unsafe Action on Labor
Downloads
Background: The National Safety Council (NSC) in 2011 stated that 88% of occupational accidents can caused by unsafe behavior. unsafe actions are actions that has dangerous actions of workers that may be set back by various causes. Behavioral factors play a very important role in the occurrence of work accidents.
Objectives: This study aims to understand the relationship between knowledge, attitude, and motivation with unsafe behavior in labor.
Methods: This study used the literature method of topic-related articles with keywords of knowledge, attitude, motivation, and safe behavior on Google Scholar and PubMed databases.
Results: The results of an article search on the Google Scholar and PubMed databases show that there are 6 journals that match the exclusion and inclusion criteria, published between 2018 and 2023. All studied articles are Indonesian-language articles with quantitative research types that use chi-square bivariate test analysis.
Conclusions: Based on 6 studies of articles used, there was found to be a relationship between knowledge, attitude, and motivation and unsafe actions in labor.
Afrilia, E., Berliana, N. & Entianopa, 2022. Perilaku Aman pada Tenaga Kerja Divisi Proses dan Divisi Sortasi Di Pt. X. Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge , 1(10), pp. 1301-1306. Available at : https://doi.org/10.53625/jirk.v1i10.1739
Bafadhal, w. D., Hapis, A. A. & Kurniawati, E., 2022. Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Aman Pekerja Sawmill Kelurahan Pasir Panjang Kota Jambi Tahun 2022. Jurnal Dunia Kesmas,, 11(3), pp. 35-42. Available at : https://doi.org/10.33024/jdk.v11i3.8207
Dzaki, M., Widajati, N. & Akrimah, W. D., 2023. Hubungan Pengetahuan, Persepsi, dan Punishment dengan Safety Behavior pada Pekerja Outsourcing Bagian Packer. Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal, 13(3), pp. 1011-1022. Available at : https://doi.org/10.32583/pskm.v13i3.1096
Dzulfiqar, A. & Handayani, P., 2016. Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Keselamatan pada Pekerja Bengkel Las di Wilayah Pejompongan Kelurahan Bendungan Hilir Jakarta Pusat Tahun 2016. Undergraduate Theses of Public Health.
Ernyasih, et al., 2022. Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Tidak Aman pada Pekerja Proyek The Canary Apartment Pt. Abadi Prima Intikarya Tahun 2022. Environmental Occupational Health and Safety Journal, 3(1), pp. 45-54. Available at : https://doi.org/10.24853/eohjs.3.1.45-54
Irlianti, A. & Dwiyanti, E., 2014. Analisis Perilaku Aman Tenaga Kerja menggunakan Model Perilaku ABC (Antencedent Behavior Consequence). The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health, pp. 94-106.
Larasatie, A. et al., 2022. Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Tindakan Aman (Unsafe Action) pada Pekerja Produksi PT. x. Environmental Occupational Health and Safety Journal, 2(2), pp. 133-146. Available at : https://doi.org/10.24853/eohjs.2.2.133-146
Listianti, A. N. & Faisya, A. F., 2013. ANALISIS PERILAKU AMAN PADA PEKERJA GALANGAN KAPAL DI PT DOK & PERKAPALAN KODJA BAHARI (PERSERO) CABANG PALEMBANG PERIODE OKTOBER TAHUN 201. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, 4(2), pp. 99-107. Available at : https://ejournal.fkm.unsri.ac.id/index.php/jikm/article/view/269
Monalisa, U., Subakir & Listiawati, R., 2022. Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Tidak Aman pada Pekerja Service Pt. Agung Automall Cabang Jambi. Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian , 2(0), pp. 3391-3398. Available at : https://doi.org/10.47492/jip.v2i10.1332
Nasrullah, M. & Suwandi, T., 2014. HUBUNGAN ANTARA KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, PRACTICE SAFE BEHAVIOR PEKERJA DALAM UPAYA UNTUK MENEGAKKAN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA. The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health, 3(1), pp. 82-93.
Notoatmodjo, S., 2007. Kesehatan Masyarakat: Ilmu dan Seni. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Niaz, A., Sumiaty & Mahmud, N. U., 2022. Faktor yang BErhubungan dengan Tindakan Tidak Aman pada Pekerja di PT FKS Multi Agro. Window of Public Health Journal , 3(4), pp. 2825-2834. Available at : https://doi.org/10.33096/woph.v2i4.218
Putra, A. H. & Citroatmojo, S. S., 2021. Analisis Perilaku Aman Tenaga Kerja pada PT. Meindo Elang Indah. JOURNAL OF APPLIED MANAGEMENT RESEARCH (JAMR) , 1(1), pp. 11-23. Available at: https://doi.org/10.36441/jamr.v1i1.257
Rahmawati, Y. & Hananingtyas, I., 2018. Determinan Perilaku Tidak Aman Pada Pegawai Di Unit Pelayanan Transmisi (UPT) Cawang Tahun 2020. Environmental Occupational Health and Safety Journal, 1(2), pp. 153-168. Available at : https://doi.org/10.24853/eohjs.1.2.153-168
Ramadhani, A. S. N., Kurniawan, B. & Jayanti, S., 2018. ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN SAFETY BEHAVIOR PADA PEKERJA BAGIAN LINE PRODUKSI DI PT COCA COLA BOTTLING INDONESIA. JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT (e-Journal), 6(1), pp. 607-615. Available at : https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.v6i1.20162
Sirait, F. A. & Paskarini, I., 2016. ANALISIS PERILAKU AMAN PADA PEKERJA KONSTRUKSI DENGAN PENDEKATAN BEHAVIOR-BASED SAFETY (STUDI DI WORKSHOP PT. X JAWA BARAT). The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health, 5(1), pp. 92-100.
Siregar, R. J., 2021. Factors Related to Low Motivation of Motivation to Carry Baby / Baby to Posyandu. International Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research And Analysis, 4(6), pp. 748-752. Available at : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v4-i6-11
Syaputra, E. M., Nurbaeti, T. S. & Luxiarti, R., 2018. Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Perilaku Aman pada Pekerja Bagian Workshop di PT.X Indramayu. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 7(2), pp. 293-298. Available at: https://doi.org/10.31943/afiasi.v7i2.219
Sucipto, C. D., 2014. Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja. Yogyakarta: Gosyen Publishing.
Tarwaka, 2008. KEselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja: Manajemen dan Implementasi K3 di Tempat Kerja. Surakarta: Harapan Press.
Terok, Y. C., Doda, D. V. & Adam, H., 2020. Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan tentang Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja dan Tindakan Tidak Aman dengan Kejadian Kecelakaan Kerja Pada Kelompok Nelayan di Desa Tambala. Jurnal KESMAS, pp. 114-121.
Untari, L. D., Kusumaningtiar, D. A., Handayan, P. & Yusvita, F., 2021. Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Tidak Aman pada Karyawan Departemen Produksi di PT X Jakarta. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Volume , 13(2), pp. 69-77. Available at : https://doi.org/10.52022/jikm.v13i2.181
Uyun, R. C. & Widowati, E., 2022. Hubungan antara Pengetahuan Pekerja tentang K3 dan Pengawasan K3 dengan Perilaku Tidak Aman (Unsafe Action). Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal), 10(3), pp. 391-397. Available at : https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.v10i3.33318
Wahyuni, Nining, Suyadi, B. & Hartanto, W., 2018. engaruh Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan Pada Pt. Kutai Timber Indonesia. JURNAL PENDIDIKAN EKONOMI: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, Ilmu Ekonomi Dan Ilmu Sosial. Available at : https://doi.org/10.19184/jpe.v12i1.7593
Yuliani, M., Wahyuni, I. & Ekawati, 2021. Hubungan antara Pengetahuan, Penerapan Prosedur Kerja, Punishment dan Stres Kerja terhadap Safety Behavior pada Pekerja Konstruksi di Pt X. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal), 9(1), pp. 58-64. Available at : https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.v9i1.28570
Copyright (c) 2024 Marisa Adilla Putri, Mohammad Zainal Fatah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Media Gizi Kesmas by Unair is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
1. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright and to retain the publishing right of the article without restrictions.
2. The legal formal aspect of journal publication accessibility refers to Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike (CC BY-SA).
3. The Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike (CC BY-SA) license allows re-distribution and re-use of a licensed work on the conditions that the creator is appropriately credited and that any derivative work is made available under "the same, similar or a compatible license”. Other than the conditions mentioned above, the editorial board is not responsible for copyright violations.
