Fulfillment of Bawean Electricity with a Hybrid Renewable Energy System using HOMER
Downloads
Access to energy and electricity drives the economy, including industrial activities in isolated areas. Currently, the shrimp industry on Bawean (an isolated area) is facing the problem of many unserved power needs. Thus, this study aims to design hybrid renewable energy for the productive sector. There are two configurations, namely configuration 1 (PV SYSTEM, WIND TURBINE SYSTEM, GRID, BESS) and configuration 2 (PV SYSTEM, GRID, BESS), which find the potential for solar and wind radiation very suitable for renewable energy sources. Thus, based on the HOMER simulation, the best alternative solution is configuration 1 which utilizes PV SYSTEM (8.9 MW), 2 Wind Turbine System (1.6 MW), and 3 BESS, resulting in the lowest LCOE value of 0.137 $/kWh. The results of configuration 1 can meet the electricity needs of Bawean Island and shrimp ponds with the lowest LCOE value, so it can potentially increase productive sectors such as shrimp ponds.
Sambodo, M. Tri, and R. Novandra, "The state of energy poverty in Indonesia and its impact on welfare" Energy Policy 132 (2019): 113-121.
Faoziyah, Uly, and W. A. Salim, "Proliferation Pattern in Underdeveloped Region: Is it the Real Solution to Solve Underdeveloped Region's Problem in Decentralized Indonesia?." Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences 227 (2016): 824-832.
Arifin, Bondi, "Do limited-resource hospitals improve medical care utilization in underdeveloped areas: evidence from mobile hospitals in Indonesia" Value in Health Regional Issues 30 (2022): 67-75.
PLN Gresik, “Sistem Isolated ULP Bawean”. Indonesia: PLN Unit Induk Distribusi Jawa Timur Unit Pelaksana Pelayanan Pelanggan Gresik, 2024.
S. B. Wali, M. A. Hannan, P. J. Ker, M. S. Abd Rahman, S. K. Tiong, R. A. Begum, and T. I. Mahlia, "Techno-economic assessment of a hybrid renewable energy storage system for rural community towards achieving sustainable development goals" Energy Strategy Reviews 50 (2023): 101217.
T. S. Schmidt, N. U. Blum, and R. S. Wakeling, "Attracting private investments into rural electrification—A case study on renewable energy based village grids in Indonesia" Energy for Sustainable Development 17.6 (2013): 581-595.
S. Hasan, S. M. M. Ahmed, M. S. T. Anubhove, "Optimization and planning of renewable energy sources based microgrid for a residential complex" Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy 42.5 (2023): e14124.
Bajpai, Prabodh, and V. Dash, "Hybrid renewable energy systems for power generation in stand-alone applications: A review." Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 16.5 (2012): 2926-2939.
PLN, “Rencana Usaha Penyediaan Tenaga Listrik (RUPTL) PT PLN (Persero) 2021-2030”, Indonesia: PLN, 2021.
Asghar, Nabila, et al, "Achieving sustainable development resilience: Poverty reduction through affordable access to electricity in developing economies." Journal of Cleaner Production 376 (2022): 134040.
R. Rajbongshi, D. Borgohain, and S. Mahapatra, "Optimization of PV SYSTEM-biomass-diesel and grid base hybrid energy systems for rural electrification by using HOMER." Energy 126 (2017): 461-474.
Toopshekan, Ashkan, et al, "Evaluation of a stand-alone CHP-Hybrid system using a multi-criteria decision making due to the sustainable development goals." Sustainable Cities and Society 87 (2022): 104170.
Al Wahedi, Abdulla, and Y. Bicer, "Techno-economic optimization of novel stand-alone renewables-based electric vehicle charging stations in Qatar", Energy 243 (2022): 123008.
J.P. Fossati, A. Galarza, A. Martín-Villate, and L. Fontan, "A method for optimal sizing energy storage systems for microgrids." Renewable Energy 77 (2015): 539-549.
M. R. Jannesar, A. Sedighi, M. Savaghebi, and J. M. Guerrero, "Optimal placement, sizing, and daily charge/discharge of battery energy storage in low voltage distribution network with high photovoltaic penetration", Applied energy 226 (2018): 957-966.
KESDM, “Rencana Usaha Penyediaan Tenaga Listrik (RUPTL) PT PLN (Persero) 2021- 2030”, Rencana Usaha Penyediaan Tenaga Listrik 2021-2030, pp.2019–2028, 2021.
J. O. Oladigbolu, M. A. M. Ramli, and Y. A. Al-Turki, "Techno-economic and sensitivity analyses for an optimal hybrid power system which is adaptable and effective for rural electrification: A case study of Nigeria", Sustainability 11.18 (2019): 4959.
Rienecker, Michele M., et al, "MERRA: NASA’s modern-era retrospective analysis for research and applications", Journal of climate 24.14 (2011): 3624-3648.
U. Pfeifroth, S. Kothe, R. Müller, J. Trentmann, R. Hollmann, P. Fuchs, and M. Werscheck, "Surface radiation data set–heliosat (sarah)–edition 2, satellite application facility on climate monitoring" CM-SAF (2019).
M. F. Rusydi, A. Djohar, M. Musaruddin, A. Lolok, A.N. Aliansyah, and I. Galugu, "Perencanaan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Hybrid (WIND TURBINE SYSTEM dan PV SYSTEM) Menggunakan Aplikasi HOMER (Studi Kasus di Gunung Ahuawali)", Jurnal Fokus Elektroda: Energi Listrik, Telekomunikasi, Komputer, Elektronika dan Kendali) 9.2 (2024): 106-111.
A. Bachtiar, and H. Wahyudi. "Analisis potensi pembangkit listrik tenaga angin PT. Lentera Angin Nusantara (LAN) Ciheras", Jurnal Teknik Elektro 7.1 (2018): 35-45.
RenewablesNinja, “Output Wind and Solar Power”, Retrieved from www.renewables.ninja. (2024, Oktober 20).
B. G. N. Marsela, “Perencanaan Sistem Kelistrikan Berbasis Energi Terbarukan Hibrida Kabupaten Manggarai Barat”, Thesis: Universitas Indonesia, 2023.
F. H. Jufri, D. R. Aryani, I. Garniwa, and B. Sudiarto, "Optimal battery energy storage dispatch strategy for small-scale isolated hybrid renewable energy system with different load profile patterns", Energies 14.11 (2021): 3139
Copyright (c) 2024 Fiqih Akbar Wijaya, Galih Wicaksono Triyogi, Rizhal Ade Nugraha, Warto, Bambang Priyono
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright
Journal of Advanced Technology and Multidiscipline (E-ISSN:2964-6162) by Universitas Airlangga, Faculty of Advanced Technology and Multidiscipline is licensed under a Creative Commons ” Attribution 4.0 International ” CC BY 4.0
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
-
The journal allows the author to hold the copyright of the article without restrictions.
-
The journal allows the author(s) to retain publishing rights without restrictions.
-
The legal formal aspect of journal publication accessibility refers to Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY).
LICENSE TERMS
You are free to:
- Share ” copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt ” remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
Under the following terms:
-
Attribution ” You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions ” You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits