FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH WORK STRESS LEVEL AMONG HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONALS DURING CORONAVIRUS DISEASE 2019
Downloads
Background: The novel Coronavirus Disease 2019 pandemic has had negative impact on healthcare professionals, such as the risk of stress due to pressure during pandemic and they were afraid of bringing the virus to their home. Purpose: To analyze factors associated with work stress level among healthcare professionals during Coronavirus Disease 2019 pandemic. Method: Survey with cross sectional design was conducted in July 2020. Data was online collected using the Google Forms platform was distributed to healthcare professionals throughout the Public Health Center in Sibolga City. The total of healthcare professionals who met the inclusion criteria and became the sample was 233 people. The data was presented as result of descriptive and analytical analysis using Chi-Square and Spearman test to see the relationship between independent and dependent variable. Result: The sampel was dominated by adults as much as 87.55%. The male was 12.02% and female was 87.98%. As many as 63.52% of healthcare professionals was low stress level, moderate stress level 23.18, and severe stress level 13.30%. Statistical analysis between showed that only the age (p-value = 0.03) and the history of Coronavirus Disease 2019 patients contact (p-value = 0.04) was significantly associated with stress levels. Conclusion: The age of healthcare professionals and the history of Coronavirus Disease 2019 patients contact significantly related to stress level of healthcare professionals in the Public Health Center during the Coronavirus Disease 2019 pandemic.
Aly, H.M., Nemr, N.A., Kishk, R.M., Elsaid, N.M.A. bakr, 2021. Stress, Anxiety and Depression among Healthcare Workers Facing COVID-19 Pandemic in Egypt: A Cross-Sectional Online-Based Study. BMJ Open Vol.11(4), Pp. e045281.
Aulia, A., 2017. Stres Kerja dan Kinerja : Meta Analisis. Humanit. Indones. Psychol. J. Vol.13(2), Pp. 95-111.
Carducci, A., Federigi, I., Verani, M., 2020. Covid-19 Airborne Transmission and Its Prevention: Waiting for Evidence or Applying the Precautionary Principle? Atmosphere (Basel). Vol.11(7), Pp. 1-21.
Chahyanto, B.A., Pandiangan, D., Aritonang, E.S., Pandiangan, D., Aritonang, E.S., Laruska, M., 2019. Pemberian Informasi Dasar Posyandu melalui Kegiatan Penyegaran Kader dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Kader di Puskesmas Pelabuhan Sambas Kota Sibolga. J. AcTion Aceh Nutr. J. Vol.4(1), Pp. 7-14.
Dinas Kesehatan Sibolga, 2020. Pencegahan dan Deteksi Kerawanan Penularan COVID-19 Saat PILKADA Serentak di Kota Sibolga Tahun 2020.
Djalante, R., Lassa, J., Setiamarga, D., Sudjatma, A., Indrawan, M., Haryanto, B., Mahfud, C., Sinapoy, M.S., Djalante, S., Rafliana, I., Gunawan, L.A., Surtiari, G.A.K., Warsilah, H., 2020. Review and Analysis ofCurrent Responses to COVID-19 in Indonesia:Period of January to March 2020. Prog. DisasterSci. Vol.6, Pp.1-9.
Elizar, E., Lubis, N.L., Yuniati, Y., 2020. Pengaruh Stres Kerja, Beban Kerja, Kepuasan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Perawat di Rsud Datu Beru. J. JUMANTIK Vol.5(1), Pp. 78-89.
Fadli, F., Safruddin, S., Ahmad, A.S., Sumbara, S., Baharuddin, R., 2020a. Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kecemasan pada Tenaga Kesehatan dalam Upaya Pencegahan Covid-19. J. Pendidik. Keperawatan Indones. Vol.6(1), Pp. 57-65.
Feri, N., Fithriana, N., 2019. Pengaruh Kinerja Tenaga Kesehatan terhadap Kepuasan Masyarakat (Studi pada Puskesmas Kendalsari Kecamatan Lowokwaru Kota Malang). JISIP J. Ilmu Sos. dan Pendidik. Vol.8(2), Pp. 152-159.
Handayani, D., Hadi, D.R., Isbaniah, F., Burhan, E., Agustin, H., 2020. Penyakit Virus Corona 2019. J. Respirologi Indones. Vol. 40, Pp.119–129.
Handayani, R.T., Kuntari, S., Darmayanti, A.T., Widiyanto, A., Atmojo, J.T., 2020. Faktor Penyebab Stres pada Tenaga Kesehatan dan Masyarakat Saat Pandemi Covid-19. Keperawatan Jiwa Vol.8(3), Pp. 353-360.
Imron, H.A., 2017. Peran Sampling dan Distribusi Data dalam Penelitian Komunikasi Pendekatan Kuantitatif. J. Stud. Komun. dan Media Vol.21(1), Pp. 111-126.
Jayaweera, M., Perera, H., Gunawardana, B., Manatunge, J., 2020. Transmission of Covid-19 Virus by Droplets and Aerosols: A Critical Review on the Unresolved Dichotomy. Environ. Res. Vol.188, Pp. 1-8.
Kemenkes, 2020. Pedoman Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Corona Virus Deases (Covid-19), Revisi 5. ed. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, Jakarta.
Muslim, M., 2020. Manajemen Stress pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. ESENSI J. Manaj. Bisnis Inst. Bisnis Nusant. Vol.23(2), Pp. 192-201.
Nugraha, S.M., Manik, C.G., Su'udi, A., 2020. Analisis Kebijakan Tenaga Kesehatan Non-PNS di Puskesmas. J. Penelit. dan Pengemb. Pelayanan Kesehat. Vol.4(1), Pp. 51-63.
Nurhidayat, M., Zainaro, M.A., 2020. Pengaruh Kinerja Petugas Kesehatan pada Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien. HJK Holistikk J. Kesehat. Vol.14(2), Pp. 187-194.
Purba, C.V.G., Nurhapipa, N., Priwahyuni, Y., Alamsyah, A., Ikhtiaruddin, I., 2021. Analisis Faktor Perilaku Pencegahan Covid 19 pada Mahasiswa Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Pekanbaru Tahun 2020. J. Kesehat. Masy. Gizi Vol.3(2), Pp. 253-260.
Puspanegara, A., 2019. Pengaruh Usia terhadap Hubungan Mekanisme Koping dengan Kecemasan Ketika Menjalani Terapi Hemodialisa bagi Para Penderita Gagal Ginjal Kronik di Kabupaten Kuningan Jawa Barat. J. Ilmu Kesehat. Bhakti Husada Heal. Sci. J. Vol.10(2), Pp. 135-142.
Putri, R.N., 2020. Indonesia dalam Menghadapi Pandemi Covid-19. J. Ilm. Univ. Batanghari Jambi Vol.20(2), Pp. 705-709.
Romadhona, Y.S., Siregar, K.N., 2018. Analisis Sebaran Tenaga Kesehatan Puskesmas di Indonesia berdasarkan Peraturan
Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 75 Tahun 2014 tentang Puskesmas. J. Kesehat. Manarang Vol.4(2), Pp. 114-121.
Rosyanti, L., Hadi, I., 2020. Dampak Psikologis dalam Memberikan Perawatan dan Layanan Kesehatan Pasien Covid-19 pada Tenaga Profesional Kesehatan. Heal. Inf. J. Penelit. Vol.12(1), Pp. 107-130.
Rothan, H.A., Byrareddy, S.N., 2020. The Epidemiology and Pathogenesis of Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19) Outbreak. J. Autoimmun Vol.109, Pp. 1-4.
Sopha, R.F., Wardani, I. Y., 2016. Stres dan Tingkat Kecemasan saat ditetapkan Perlu Hemodialisis Berhubungan dengan Karakteristik Pasien. J. Keperawatan Indones. Vol.19(1), Pp. 55-62.
Sugiharti, S., Mujiati, M., Masitoh, S., Laelasari, E., 2019. Gambaran Ketersediaan Sumber Daya Manusia dan Prasarana Puskesmas dalam Pelaksanaan Program Indonesia Sehat dengan Pendekatan Keluarga (PIS-PK): Analisis Data Risnakes 2017. J. Penelit. dan Pengemb. Pelayanan Kesehat. Vol.3(1), Pp. 31-39.
Susilo, A., Rumende, C.M., Pitoyo, C.W., Santoso, W.D., Yulianti, M., Herikurniawan, H., Sinto, R., Singh, G., Nainggolan, L., Nelwan, E.J., Chen, L.K., Widhani, A., Wijaya, E., Wicaksana, B., Maksum, M., Annisa, F., Jasirwan, C.O.M., Yunihastuti, E., 2020. Coronavirus Disease 2019: Tinjauan Literatur Terkini. J. Penyakit Dalam Indones. Vol.7(1), Pp.45-67.
Utaminingtias, W., Ishartono, I., Hidayat, E.N., 2020. Coping Stres Karyawan dalam Menghadapi Stres Kerja. Prosding Penelit. Pengabdi. Kpd. Masy. Vol.3(2), Pp. 190-200.
UU Republik Indonesia, 2014. Undang-Undang RI Nomor 36. 36.
Wildani, A.A., Sukihananto, 2012. Gambaran Tingkat Stres Kerja pada Pegawai Dinas Kesehatan Kota Depok. Universitas Indonesia.
Yudiati, E.A., Rahayu, E., 2016. Hubungan antara Coping Stres dengan Kecemasan pada Orang-Orang Pengidap HIV/AIDS yang Menjalani Tes Darah dan VCT (Voluntary Counseling Testing). Psikodimensia Kaji. Ilm. Psikol. Vol.15(2), Pp. 337-350.
Yuliana, Y., 2020. Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19): Sebuah Tinjauan Literatur. Wellness Heal. Mag. Vol.2(1), Pp. 187-192.
Yuwono, S.D., 2020. Profil Kondisi Stres di Masa Pandemi COVID-19 sebagai Dasar Intervensi dalam Praktek Mikrokonseling. Ristekdik (Jurnal Bimbing. dan Konseling) Vol.5(1), Pp. 132-138.
Zulmiasari, Z., Muin, M., 2017. Gambaran Tingkat Stres Kerja pada Perawat di Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat (Puskesmas) Kota Semarang. J. Jur. Keperawatan Pp. 1-8.
Copyright (c) 2022 Journal of Vocational Health Studies
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
- The authors agree to transfer the transfer copyright of the article to the Journal of Vocational Health Studies (JVHS) effective if and when the paper is accepted for publication.
- Legal formal aspect of journal publication accessibility refers to Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike (CC BY-NC-SA), implies that publication can be used for non-commercial purposes in its original form.
- Every publications (printed/electronic) are open access for educational purposes, research, and library. Other that the aims mentioned above, editorial board is not responsible for copyright violation.
Journal of Vocational Health Studies is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License