CHARACTERISTICS OF ANOPHELES BREEDING PLACES IN DAHIAN TAMBUK VILLAGE, GUNUNG MAS DISTRICT, CENTRAL KALIMANTAN
Downloads
Background: Malaria cases in Dahian Tambuk Village have been ranked first for four consecutive years in Gunung Mas District. Purpose: This study aims to describe the physical and chemical characteristics of Anopheles breeding places in Dahian Tambuk Village, Gunung Mas District. Method: It is a descriptive study using a survey method. The characteristics studied were Anopheles species, number, temperature, salinity, breeding sites, and density of larvae found in each breeding site. Result: Seven breeding places were found positive to contain Anopheles larvae, consisting of puddles, fish ponds, and sewers. The sewer was predominantly found. Physical characteristics of water showed a temperature ranging from 29.9 0C - 35 0C, pH levels between 5.35 - 6, and a salinity of 0 ppt, with a density level of 9 larvae/2 dippers. The species of Anopheles larvae found in all breeding sites was identified as Anopheles kochi. Conclusion: Seven breeding sites found in the studied area consisted of puddles, fish ponds, and sewers, with physical characteristics that qualify for Anopheles larvae in general An. kochi was the only species of larvae found in all breeding sites.
Adityo, Y., Kurniati, M., 2018. Perbandingan Karakteristik Habitat Potensial Larva Nyamuk Anopheles (Ph, Salinitas dan Suhu) di Dataran Rendah dan Dataran Tinggi di Kabupaten Pesawaran Lampung. J. Ilmi Kedokt. dan Kesehat. Vol. 5(1), Pp. 68-76.
Aklilu, E., Kindu, M., Gebresilassie, A., Yared, S., Tekie, H., Balkew, M., 2020. Environmental Factors Associated with Larval Habitats of Anopheline Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) in Metema District, Northwestern Ethiopia. J. Arthropod-Borne Dis. Vol. 14(2), Pp. 153-161.
Amirullah, A., Hadi, U.K., Sukowati, S., Rauf, A., Koesharto, F., 2012. Karakteristik Habitat Larva Anopheles spp. di Desa Saketa, Daerah Endemik Malaria di Kabupaten Halmahera Selatan Provinsi Maluku Utara. Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB).
Arsin, A.A., 2012. Malaria di Indonesia Tinjauan Aspek Epidemiologi. Masagena Press, Kota Makasar, Sulawesi Selatan.
Bariyah, K., Utomo, B., Subekti, S., Sustini, F., Juniastuti, J., Fathmawati, F., Arwati, H., 2021. Characteristics Environmental and Anopheles Larva Species in High and Low Clinical Malaria Cases in The Landak District of West Kalimantan Province. Indones. J. Trop. Infect. Dis. Vol. 9(3), Pp. 187-194.
Budiyanto, A., Wuriastuti, T., 2017. Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Malaria pada Ibu Hamil di Indonesia. Media Penelit. dan Pengemb. Kesehat. Vol. 27(1), Pp. 25-30.
Collins, C.M., Bonds, J.A.S., Quinlan, M.M., Mumford, J.D., 2018. Effects of The Removal or Reduction in Density of The Malaria Mosquito, Anopheles gambiae S.L., on Interacting Predators and Competitors in Local Ecosystems. Med. Vet. Entomol. Vol. 33(1), Pp. 1-15.
Ermalena, 2017. Indikator Kesehatan SDGS di Indonesia. In: Pengendalian Tembakau dan Tujuan Pembangunan Indonesia The 4th ICTOH.
Getachew, D., Balkew, M., Tekie, H., 2020. Anopheles Larval Species Composition and Characterization of Breeding Habitats in Two Localities in The Ghibe River Basin, Southwestern Ethiopia. Malar. J. Vol. 19(1), Pp. 19-65.
Inunggita, R., Saraswati, L.D., Martini, 2019. Breeding Places Characteristic of Anopheles Mosquito in Bagelen Subdistrict, Purworejo. IOP Conf. Ser. Earth Environ. Sci. Vol. 246, Pp. 1-7.
Maretasari, G., Windusari, Y., Lamin, S., Hanum, L., 2019. Characteristics of Habitat, Distribution, and Diversity of Anopheles Spp in Kemelak Bindung Langit Village, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency, South Sumatra. J. Environ. Sci. Sustain. Dev. Vol. 2(2), Pp. 165-175.
Mayasari, R., Amlarrasit, A., Sitorus, H., Santoso, S.S., 2021. Karakteristik Distribusi dan Habitat Anopheles spp. di Kelurahan Kemelak Bindung Langit, Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Tahun 2018. SPIRAKEL Vol. 12(2), Pp. 69-78.
Ministry of Health, 2021. Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2020, Kementerian kesehatan RI. Jakarta.
O'Connor, C.T., Soepanto, A., 1999. Kunci Bergambar Nyamuk Anopheles Dewasa di Indonesia. Departemen Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.
Prastowo, D., Widiarti, Garjito, T.A., 2018. Bionomik Anopheles spp. sebagai Dasar Pengendalian Vektor Malaria di Kabupaten Kebumen Jawa Tengah. Vektora J. Vektor Dan Reserv. Penyakit Vol. 10(1), Pp. 25-36.
Palangkaraya City Health Service, 2021. Data Malaria di Kalimantan Tengah. Palangkaraya.
Rahman, R.R., Ishak, H., Ibrahim, E., 2013. Hubungan Karakteristik Lingkungan Breeding Site dengan Densitas Larva Anopheles di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Durikumba Kecamatan Karossa Kab. Mamuju Tengah. Universitas Hasanudin.
Rattanarithikul, R., Harrison, B.A., Harbach, R.E., Panthusiri, P., Coleman, E, R., Panthusiri, P., Supavej, S., 2006. Illustrated Keys to The Mosquitoes of Thailand Iv. Anopheles. Southeast Asian J. Trop. Med. Public Health Vol. 37(Suppl. 2), Pp. 1-133.
Setyaningrum, E., 2020. Mengenal Malaria dan Vektornya Sutyarso. Pustaka Ali Imron, Bandar Lampung.
Sugiarti, S., Wahyudo, R., Kurniawan, B., Suwandi, J.F., 2020. Karakteristik Fisik, Kimia, dan Biologi Tempat Perindukan Nyamuk Anopheles Sp. di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Hanura Medula. Medula Vol. 10(2), Pp. 272-277.
Taviv, Y., Budiyanto, A., Sitorus, H., Ambarita, L.P., Mayasari, R., Pahlepi, R.I., 2015. Sebaran Nyamuk Anopheles pada Topografi Wilayah yang Berbeda di Provinsi Jambi. Media Litbangkes Vol. 25(2), Pp. 1-8.
Wahono, T., Widjayanto, D., Poerwanto, S.H., 2022. Karakteristik Habitat Larva Nyamuk Dan Kepadatan Nyamuk Dewasa (Diptera: Culicidae) di Kabupaten Jembrana, Provinsi Bali (Analisis Data Sekunder Rikhus Vektora 2017). ASPIRATOR - J. Vector-borne Dis. Stud. Vol. 14(1), Pp. 45-56.
WHO, 2020a. World Malaria Report 2020 Years of Global Progress & Challenges.
WHO, 2020b. Pictorial Identification Key of Important Disease Vectors in The who South-East Asia Region.
Zamil, N.N.A., Amirus, K., Perdana, A.A., 2021. Karakteristik Habitat Lingkungan terhadap Kepadatan Larva Anopheles Spp. J. Heal. Sci. Gorontalo J. Heal. Sci. Community Vol. 5(1), Pp. 229-242
Copyright (c) 2024 Journal of Vocational Health Studies
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
- The authors agree to transfer the transfer copyright of the article to the Journal of Vocational Health Studies (JVHS) effective if and when the paper is accepted for publication.
- Legal formal aspect of journal publication accessibility refers to Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike (CC BY-NC-SA), implies that publication can be used for non-commercial purposes in its original form.
- Every publications (printed/electronic) are open access for educational purposes, research, and library. Other that the aims mentioned above, editorial board is not responsible for copyright violation.
Journal of Vocational Health Studies is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License