The management of rural tourism in Barru Regency from a supply and demand perspective
Downloads
There is limited literature on the study of rural tourism, particularly related to supply and demand. This study aims to (1) identify the supply and demand aspects of rural tourism, (2) describe the concept of rural tourism based on supply and demand data. This research employs a qualitative approach in examining rural tourism in Paccekke Village, Barru Regency, for six months in the period from April to September 2021. The authors collected information through interviews with the local community and authority of Paccekke Tourism Village and direct observation. The study reveals that local communities and village officials have the opportunity to manage and develop villages through the concept of rural tourism. There are three types of supply: existing potential supply, supply of tour packages, and alternative tourism supply. This paper divides the demand for rural tourism into two parts, including products that can meet the tourists' needs and prepared and managed rural tourism products. This study concludes that rural tourism can be realised by combining the concepts of supply and demand. This study contributes to the management and development of the village through the concept of rural tourism. This research strengthens the theory/concept of supply and demand in examining the reality of rural tourism development.
Adeyinka-Ojo SF, Folorunso S, & Vikneswaran N (2014) A framework for rural tourism destination management and marketing organisations. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 144: 151-163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.07.284.
Bel F, Lacroix A, Lyser S, Rambonilaza T, & Turpin N (2015) Domestic demand for tourism in rural areas: insights from summer stays in three French regions. Tourism Management 46: 562-570. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2014.07.020.
Camilleri MA (2018) Tourism Supply and Demand. In: Travel Marketing, Tourism Economics and the Airline Product. Tourism, Hospitality & Event Management. Cham: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49849-2_8.
Croes R & Ridderstaat J (2018) Tourist Motivation and Demand for Islands. In: McLeod M & Croes R (ed). Tourism Management in Warm-Water Island Destinations. Wallingford: CABI. 44-62.
Demonja D & Baćac R (2012) Contribution to the development of rural tourism in croatia: Proposed steps for successful business. Turizam 16 (4):134-151.
Duffy L & Kim G (2017) Addressing Power: Stakeholder Involvement Within an Integrated Tourism Planning Process. In: Slocum SL & Kline C (ed). Linking urban and rural tourism: Strategies in sustainability. Wallingford: CABI. 33-48.
Edgell Sr DL, Allen MD, Smith G, & Swanson JR (2008) Tourism Policy and Planning: Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow, Butterworth-Heinemann, Amsterdam. Routledge: London.
Farrell H & Russell S (2011) Rural tourism. In: Robinson P, Heitmann S, & Dieke P (ed). Research Themes for Tourism. Cambridge: CABI. 100-113.
Gao J & Wu B (2017) Revitalizing traditional villages through rural tourism: A case study of Yuanjia Village, Shaanxi Province, China. Tourism Management 63 223-233: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2017.04.003.
Gilarso T (2003) Pengantar Ilmu Ekonomi Mikro, Edisi Revisi. Yogyakarta: Kanisius.
Gon M (2017) Discussing rural-urban tourism: a review of the literature. In: Slocum SL & Kline C (ed). Linking Urban And Rural Tourism: Strategies in Sustainability. Wallingford: CABI. 3-19.
Hall D, Mitchell M, & Roberts L (2016) Tourism and The Countryside: Dynamic Relationships. In: Hall D, Roberts L, & Mitchell M (ed). New Directions in Rural Tourism. New York: Routledge. 3-18.
Hwang D & Stewart WP (2017) Social capital and collective action in rural tourism. Journal of Travel Research 56 (1):81-93. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287515625128.
Junaid I (2016) Analisis data kualitatif dalam penelitian pariwisata. Jurnal Kepariwisataan 10 (1):59-74.
Junaid I (2020) Peran masyarakat dalam mewujudkan desa wisata: Studi di kampung nelayan, Tanjung Binga, Kabupaten Belitung. Jurnal Kepariwisataan: Destinasi, Hospitalitas dan Kepariwisataan 4(2): 60-71. https://doi.org/10.34013/jk.v4i2.47.
Junaid I (2021) Community empowerments strategy for economic opportunities in Selayar Islands Regency, South Sulawesi. Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik 34 (1):72-80. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/mkp.V34I12021.72-80.
Kasdi A (2016) Permintaan dan penawaran dalam mempengaruhi pasar (Studi kasus di pasar Bintoro Demak). Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen Islam 4 (2):18-34.
Komariah N, Saepudin E, & Yusup PM (2018) Pengembangan desa wisata berbasis kearifan lokal. Jurnal Pariwisata Pesona 3 (2):158-174. https://doi.org/10.26905/jpp.v3i2.2340
Kontogeorgopoulos N & Chulikavit K (2010) Supply-side perspectives on ecotourism in Northerland Thailand. International Journal of Tourism Research 12 (5):627-641. https://doi.org/10.1002/jtr.785.
Liu C, Dou X, Li J, & Cai LA (2020) Analyzing government role in rural tourism development: An empirical investigation from China. Journal of Rural Studies 79: 177-188. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2020.08.046.
Long J (2007) Researching Leisure, Sport and Tourism: The Essential Guide. London: SAGE.
Martinez JMG, Martin JMM, Fernandez JAS, & Mogorron-Gurrero H (2020) An analysis of the stability of rural tourism as a desired condition for sustainable tourism. Journal of Business Research 100: 165-174. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.03.033.
Mirani SZ & Farahani BM (2015) Second home tourism and sustainable rural development. Tourismos: An International Multidisciplinary Journal of Tourism 10 (1):235-253.
Nkemngu AAP (2017) The urban–rural tourism mix: A partnership of convenience or sustainability imperative. In: Slocum SL & Kline C (ed). Linking urban and rural tourism: Strategies in sustainability. Wallingford: CABI. 115-127.
Ohe Y & Ciani A (2012) Accessing demand characteristics of agritourism in Italy. Tourism and Hospitality Management 18 (2):281-296.
Putong I (2002) Pengantar Ekonomi Mikro dan Makro. Jakarta: Ghalia Indonesia.
Roberts L, Mitchell, & Hall D (2016) New directions in rural tourism: Local impacts and global trends. In: Hall D, Roberts L, & Mitchell M (ed). New Directions in Rural Tourism. New York: Routledge. 225-234.
Sam I (2010) Peta Sulawesi Selatan. Signal-geo. [Accessed 29 June 2021]. http://signal-geo.blogspot.com/2010/06/peta-sulawesi-selatan.html.
Sari IAMP (2020) Pengembangan desa wisata dalam perspektif Community Based Tourism (CBT). Jurnal Aplikasi Administrasi 23 (2):26-32.
Slocum SL & Curtis KR (2017) The Urban–Rural Tourism Relationship: A Case of Suburban Farm Shops. In: Slocum SL & Kline C (ed). Linking urban and rural tourism: Strategies in sustainability. Wallingford: CABI. 82-93.
Snape D & Spencer L (2003) The Foundations of Qualitative Research. In: Ritchie J, Lewis J, Nicholls J & Ormston R (ed). Qualitative Research Practice: A Guide for Social Science Students and Researchers. London: SAGE. 1-23.
Subagyo WH & Andayani A (2019) Model pengembangan kawasan wisata pedesaan melalui pendekatan partisipasi masyarakat (Studi kasus Desa Tegalwaru, Ciampea, Bogor). Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata 24 (1). https://doi.org/10.30647/jip.v24i1.1238.
Sukirno S (2002) Pengantar Teori Makroekonomi. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo.
Su MM, Wall G, Wang Y, & Jin M (2019) Livelihood sustainability in a rural tourism destination - Hetu Town, Anhui Province, China. Tourism Management 71: 272-281. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2018.10.019.
Van Leeuwen E (2015) Urban–rural synergies: An explorative study at the NUTS3 Level. Applied Spatial Analysis and Policy 8 (3):273-289.
Wahyuni DGSI & Anom IP (2018) Pemberdayaan kelompok masyarakat dalam pengemasan paket wisata pedesaan di Desa Pelaga Kecamatan Petang Kabupaten Badung. Jurnal Destinasi Pariwisata 6 (2).
Wahyuni D (2019) Pengembangan desa wisata Pentingsari, Kabupaten Sleman dalam perspektif partisipasi masyarakat. Aspirasi: Jurnal Masalah-Masalah Sosial 10 (2):91-106.
Zontek Z (2016) The role of human resources in enhancing innovation in tourism enterprises. Managing Global Transitions 14 (1):55-73.
Copyright (c) 2023 Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright of this journal is possession of Editorial Board and Journal Manager, by the knowledge of the author, while the moral right of the publication belongs to the author.
The formal legal aspect of journal publication accessibility refers to Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike (CC BY-NC-SA), implies that publication can be used for non-commercial purposes in its original form (cannot be modified).
Every publication (printed/electronic) are open access for educational purposes, research, and library. Other than the aims mentioned above, the editorial board is not responsible for copyright violation.