Environmental-Related Trigger for Asthma in East Java: An Advance Analysis of the Risk Factor
Downloads
Background: According to the Indonesian Ministry of Data and Information Center (2019), the main cause of asthma is not yet known. The national prevalence of asthma is 4.0%. Meanwhile, according to Basic Health Research in 2019, the incidence of asthma in Indonesia was 2.4%, and in East Java, it was 2.5%. Several risk factors for the prevalence of asthma due to unhealthy behaviours, namely smoking consumption habits, physical activities, triggers for depression, and processed chicken/meat/fish foods that are given preservatives. Methods: The design of this study is the advanced analytical method. An approach of utilizing secondary data from the 2019 National Riskesdas (Basic Health Research) report. This study looked at the relationship between asthma prevalence and smoking habits, physical activity, triggers for depression, and consumption of processed chicken/meat/fish food with preservatives. Results: Based on the results, cigarette consumption habits and triggers of depression had a relationship with risk factors for asthma prevalence. Meanwhile, physical activity and consumption of processed meat/chicken/fish foods with preservatives did not have a relationship with the incidence of asthma. Conclusion: The increasing prevalence of asthma was closely related to smoking habits and a trigger for depressive disorders. However, based on the cross-tabulation results, there was no relationship between physical activity and consumption of processed meat/chicken/fish foods with preservatives and the prevalence of asthma. It is hoped that with this research, and seeing that there were still exposure factors from smoking habits and depression triggers, prevention efforts can be made, starting with education about asthma recurrence by avoiding smoking or air pollution, allergens, stress, and emotions. In addition, reducing asthma can be done by asking for support from the closest people to minimize these behaviors and changing smoking behavior with other positive habits such as getting used to replacing nicotine with candy.
Aruf, A., Naning, R. and Sitaresmi, M. N. (2016) ‘Hubungan Kadar Vitamin C Plasma dengan Serangan Asma pada Anak', Sari Pediatri, 16(2), p. 91. doi: 10.14238/sp16.2.2014.91-6.
Asmalia, N. et al. (no date) ‘LITERATURE REVIEW : KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN ASMA Quality of Life in Asthmatic Patients : A literature review Program Studi Keperawatan , Fakultas Kedokteran , Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak', (0561).
Asta, P. and Artana, B. (2020) ‘Pengaruh status merokok terhadap status kontrol asma pada pasien asma di poliklinik paru rsup sanglah denpasar pada bulan agustus-september 2015', Jurnal Medika Udayana, 9(2), pp. 21–27.
Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan (2018) Laporan Provinsi Jawa Timur RISKESDAS 2018, Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Available at: https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1XYHFQuKucZIwmCADX5ff1aDhfJgqzI-l%0A.
Dharmayanti, I., Hapsari, D. and Azhar, K. (2015) ‘Asma pada anak Indonesia: Penyebab dan Pencetus', Kesmas: National Public Health Journal, 9(4), p. 320. doi: 10.21109/kesmas.v9i4.738.e
Grosso, A. et al. (2019) ‘Depression is associated with poor control of symptoms in asthma and rhinitis: A population-based study', Respiratory Medicine, 155(June), pp. 6–12. doi:
1016/j.rmed.2019.06.025.
Kementerian Kesehatan Rebuplik Indonesia. (2018) Direktorat Pencegahan Dan Pengendalian Penyakit Tidak Menular Direktorat Jenderal Pencegahan Dan Pengendalian Penyakit
Lin, J. et al. (2018) ‘Prevalence and risk factors of asthma in mainland China: The CARE study', Respiratory Medicine, 137(February), pp. 48–54. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2018.02.010.
Maftuhatul, E. et al. (2019) ‘Hubungan Obesitas dengan kejadian Asma di Poli Paru RS Graha Sehat Kraksaan Probolinggo', Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi, 7(2), pp. 72–78.
Mulyati, N. S., Kep, S. and Kes, M. (2018) ‘2018 PENDAHULUAN Asma merupakan suatu keadaan dimana saluran nafas mengalami penyempitan karena hiperaktivitas terhadap rangsangan tertentu yang menyebabkan peradangan dengan manifestasi mengi kambuhan , sesak nafas , batuk terutama pada malam dan pagi ha'.
Nursalam, Hidaya, L. and Sari, N. P. W. P. (2015) ‘Faktor Risiko Asma Dan Perilaku Pencegahan Berhubungan Dengan Tingkat Kontrol Penyakit Asma (Asthma Risk Factors And Prevention Behaviour Relate To Asthma Level Of Control)', Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia, 4(1), pp. 9–18.
Patel, P. O., Patel, M. R. and Baptist, A. P. (2017) ‘Depression and Asthma Outcomes in Older Adults: Results from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey', Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: In Practice, 5(6), pp. 1691-1697.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jaip.2017.03.034.
Rahman, F. A. and Kartadinata, E. (2018) ‘Hubungan antara asma dan depresi pada dewasa muda', Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan, 1(1), pp. 43–49. doi: 10.18051/jbiomedkes.2018.v1.43-49.
Sari Siburian, T. D., Yustina, I. and Juanita, J. (2021) ‘Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Perilaku Merokok Di Dalam Rumah Pada Petani Sawah Di Kabupaten Deli Serdang', Jurnal Health Sains, 2(4), pp. 576–586. doi: 10.46799/jhs.v2i4.144.
Sutaryono et al. (2017) ‘Paparan Asap Rokok Lingkungan Rumah Tangga Dan Lama Waktu Serangan Asma Pada Anak', Prosiding - Semnas & Call for Papers, pp. 49–53. Available at: https://publikasiilmiah.ums.ac.id/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11617/8974/kesmas_2017_11.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.
Stark, L., Seff, I. and Reis, C. (2021) ‘Gender-based violence against adolescent girls in humanitarian settings: a review of the evidence.', The Lancet. Child & adolescent health, 5(3), pp. 210–222. doi: 10.1016/S2352-4642(20)30245-5.
Usman, I., Chundrayetti, E. and Khairsyaf, O. (2015) ‘Faktor Risiko dan Faktor Pencetus yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Asma pada Anak di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang', Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 4(2), pp. 392–397. doi: 10.25077/jka.v4i2.260.
Wijaya, I. M. K. (2017) ‘Aktivitas Fisik (Olahraga) Pada Penderita Asma', Proceedings Seminar Nasional FMIPA UNDIKSHA.
Winta, Fransiska, N. (2020) ‘Faktor – Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Kejadian Asma Bronkial Pada Anak di Puskesmas Saitnihuta Kabupaten Humbanghasundutan', 1(3), pp. 67–71.
Yeh, J. J. et al. (2017) ‘The relationship of depression in asthma-chronic obstructive pulmonary disease overlap syndrome', PLoS ONE, 12(12), pp. 1–12. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0188017.
Copyright (c) 2022 Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
In order to be accepted and published by Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education, Author(s) who submit an article should complete all the review process. The copyright of received articles assigned to the Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education,and Department of Health Promotion and Behavior Science, Universitas Airlangga as publishers of the journal. The intended copyright includes the rights to publish articles in various forms (including reprints).
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education's website. Authors are allowed to use their works for any purposes deemed necessary without written permission from Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health EducationS and/or Department of Health Promotion and Behavior Science, Universitas Airlangga with an acknowledgement of initial publication in this journal.
The Editorial Team of Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education and Department of Health Promotion and Behavior Sciences strive to ensure that no errors occur in the articles that have been published, both data errors and statements in the article.
Users of this website will be licensed to use materials from this website following the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. No fees charged. Please use the materials accordingly.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Attribution ” You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
NonCommercial ” You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
ShareAlike ” If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.