Family Planning Communities in Pemogan Using WHO Community Engagement Model
Downloads
Communities is an area unit at the village level with criteria in which there is an integration of the Family Planning Population and Family Development program and related sectors to improve the quality of family and community life. The formulation of the research problem is how the village community is engaged in the family planning communities program in Pemogan Village Denpasar. Objective: The objective of this research is to find out the involvement of the village community in the family planning communities program. Methods: This study used a qualitative descriptive research design and was conducted from April to May 2021. This research applied the World Health Organization (2012) framework on community engagement by identifying the level in involvement of inform, consult, involve, collaborate, and shared leadership. There were 9 informants which consisted of the head of Pemogan Village Denpasar, educators of family planning, cadres of family planning communities, and community groups with inclusion criteria. Data collection methods used focus group discussion, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. Data were analyzed with thematic data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. Data validation used triangulation of sources and methods, peer debriefing, and member checking. Results: This study found that the community has been a part of the family planning communities program. Community engagement level in the family planning communities program is at the involve level and less in informing the program and leadership. Conclusion: Community engagement in the family planning communities program in Pemogan Village includes the level of inform, consult, involve, collaborate, and shared leadership. This research suggests the village government increase space for the community to be engaged as a partner in implementing activities and shared leadership through cadre empowerment and socialization.
Nurjannah, Siti Nunung dan Susanti E. Implementasi Program Kampung Keluarga Berencana (Kb) di Kabupaten Kuningan Tahun 2018 (Studi Kuantitatif Dan Kualitatif). ILMU Kesehat BHAKTI HUSADA [Internet]. 2018 [cited 2021 Jan 4];09. Available from: https://ejournal.stikku.ac.id/index.php/stikku/article/view/64/52
Zuhriyah A, Indarjo S, Raharjo B. Kampung Keluarga Berencana dalam Peningkatan Efektivitas Program Keluarga Berencana. Higeia J Public Heal Res Dev. 2017;1(4):1–13.
Nugroho MR. Sosialisasi Program Kampung Keluarga Berencana (kampung kb) Di Kelurahan Pucang Sawit. Skripsi. Surakarta; 2018.
Wirawan DN. Ledakan pertumbuhan penduduk di Provinsi Bali dan solusinya. Public Heal Prev Med Arch. 2013;1(2):152.
Restiyani NLN, Murjana Yasa IGW. Efektivitas Program Kampung Keluarga Berencana (Kb) Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Kesejahteraan Keluarga Miskin Di Kota Denpasar. E-Jurnal Ekon dan Bisnis Univ Udayana. 2019;7:711.
DP3AP2KB Kota Denpasar. SISTEM INFORMASI KEPENDUDUKAN DAN KELUARGA (SIDUGA). Denpasar; 2020.
BKKBN. Profil Desa Pemogan [Internet]. 2018 [cited 2021 Feb 24]. Available from: https://kampungkb.bkkbn.go.id/profile/1786
Ahmad R. Peranan Komunitas Peduli Lingkungan Dalam Meningkatkan Partisipasi Masyarakat Akan Kelestarian Lingkungan. Skripsi. 2016.
Normina N. Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Pendidikan. Ittihad. 2016;14(26):71–85.
Saraswati AASR, Lubis DS. Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Upaya Kesehatan Bersumberdaya Masyarakat Untuk Meningkatkan Germas du Desa Gunaksa. 2020;7(2):1–12.
Lubis D. Mendorong Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Upaya Promosi Kesehatan. Arch COMMUNITY Heal Vol 4 No 1 Juni (2017)DO - 1024843/ACH2017.v04.i01.p01 [Internet]. 2019 Jul 23; Available from: https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/ach/article/view/51270
BKKBN. Panduan Kampung KB Percontohan. Direktorat Bina Lini Lapangan; 2018.
Cahyani IGAI, Lubis DS. Implementation of Community Empowerment Program at National Narcotics Agency of Denpasar City in 2019 BT - Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Health Research (ISHR 2019). In Atlantis Press; 2020. p. 197–201. Available from: https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.200215.037
BKKBN. Kampung KB Sebagai Wahana Pemberdayaan Masyarakat [Internet]. 2016 [cited 2021 Sep 2]. Available from: https://kampungkb.bkkbn.go.id/about
Arinta F. Efektivitas Program Kampung KB Guna Mewujudkan Keluarga Kecil Mandiri (Studi Kasus: Kampung KB Lingkungan IX Kelurahan Harjosari II) [Internet]. Medan; 2018 [cited 2021 Jan 28]. Available from: https://docplayer.info/96158489-Efektivitas-program-kampung-kb-guna-mewujudkan-keluarga-kecil-mandiri-studi-kasus-kampung-kb-lingkungan-ix-kelurahan-harjosari-ii-oleh.html
Dinas Kominfo Kota Denpasar. Pembagian Wilayah Desa Pemogan [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2021 May 7]. Available from: https://pemogan.denpasarkota.go.id/page/read/1559
Profil Desa Pemogan. Tingkat Perkembangan Desa dan Kelurahan. Kota Denpasar; 2020.
WHO. Community Engagement. Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2012.
Aji MS, Yudianto GPH. Pemberdayaan Masyarakat "Kampung KB” Ditinjau dari Perspektif Ottawa Charter. J PROMKES. 2020;8(2):206.
BKKBN. Pedoman Pengelolaan Kampung KB (Pedoman bagi Pengelola Kampung KB di Lini Lapangan). Jakarta: Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional; 2017.
Wicaksono KW. Keterlibatan Komunitas (Community Engagement) Dalam Pembangunan Di Tingkat Desa. J Manaj Pelayanan Publik. 2020;3(1):1.
Fadil fathurrahman. Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Musyawarah Perencanaan Pembangunan Di Kelurahan Kotabaru Tengah. J Ilmu Polit dan Pemerintah Lokal [Internet]. 2013;II(8):287–94. Available from: http://ppjp.unlam.ac.id/journal/index.php/JIPPL/article/view/897
Henry. Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Perencanaan Pembangunan (Studi Kasus Pada Kecamatan Sidikalang Kabupaten Dairi). J Adm Publik. 2014;Volume 2(Desember 2014):118.
Hardianti S, Muhammad H, Lutfi M. Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Pembangunan Infrastruktur Desa ( Program Alokasi Dana Desa Di Desa Buntongi Kecamatan Ampana Kota ). e J Katalogis. 2017;5(1):120–6.
Anggara S. Kebijakan publik. CV Pustaka Setia; 2014.
Arighi Bachtiyar N, Sri D, Prodi W, Negara IA, Sosial I, Politik D. IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM KAMPUNG KELUARGA BERENCANA DI DUSUN AMBENG-AMBENG DESA NGINGAS KECAMATAN WARU KABUPATEN SIDOARJO. 2017.
Sulaeman ES, Karsidi R, Murti B, Kartono DT, Waryana W, Hartanto R. Model Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan, Studi Program Desa Siaga. Kesmas Natl Public Heal J. 2012;7(4):186.
Soewondo P, Sakti GMK, Rahmayanti NM, Irawati DO, Pujisubekti R, Sumartono AHI, et al. Bagaimana Layanan Keluarga Berencana Respons Terhadap Pandemi COVID-19 di Indonesia: Studi Kasus di 8 Kabupaten/Kota. Pros Forum Ilm Tah IAKMI. 2020;1–9.
Kemenkes. Pedoman Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19). 2020.
Saeroji;dkk. Artikel penelitian analisa situasi dan peran institusi masyarakat pedesaan selama pandemi covid-19. J Sk Keperawatan. 2021;7(1):1–8.
Hidayah SN, Latifah U. IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM KAMPUNG KB SEBAGAI INOVASI STRATEGIS PENCEGAHAN 4T (4 TERLALU) DALAM KEHAMILAN DI RW 10 MARGADANA, TEGAL. J KEBIDANAN [Internet]. 2018 Oct 30 [cited 2021 May 15];8(2):130–8. Available from: http://ejournal.poltekkes-smg.ac.id/ojs/index.php/jurkeb/article/view/3742
Mintana HH. Pengantar Ilmu Komunikasi [Internet]. 2014 [cited 2021 Jun 13]. Available from: https://www.slideshare.net/widideestillo/komunikasi-intker-intrapersonal-kelompok-dan-massa
Hermiyanty, Nurdiana. Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Partisipasi Kader dalam Kegiatan Posyandu di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Donggala Kecamatan Banawa Kabupaten Donggala. Med Tadulako J Ilm Kedokt Fak Kedokt dan Ilmu Kesehat [Internet]. 2016;3(3):60–77. Available from: http://jurnal.untad.ac.id/jurnal/index.php/MedikaTadulako/article/view/9275
In order to be accepted and published by Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education, Author(s) who submit an article should complete all the review process. The copyright of received articles assigned to the Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education,and Department of Health Promotion and Behavior Science, Universitas Airlangga as publishers of the journal. The intended copyright includes the rights to publish articles in various forms (including reprints).
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education's website. Authors are allowed to use their works for any purposes deemed necessary without written permission from Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health EducationS and/or Department of Health Promotion and Behavior Science, Universitas Airlangga with an acknowledgement of initial publication in this journal.
The Editorial Team of Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education and Department of Health Promotion and Behavior Sciences strive to ensure that no errors occur in the articles that have been published, both data errors and statements in the article.
Users of this website will be licensed to use materials from this website following the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. No fees charged. Please use the materials accordingly.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Attribution ” You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
NonCommercial ” You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
ShareAlike ” If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
