The Role of Telemedicine as Health Promotion Media during the Covid-19 Pandemic in Indonesia: A Systematic Review
Downloads
Background: WHO has declared COVID-19 as a worldwide pandemic in March 2020, which has prompted several countries to take steps to prevent its spread due to the increasing number of cases. One of the policies implemented in Indonesia is the PSBB, so it has an impact on all aspects including access to health services. The rapid development of information technology in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 has a positive impact, especially for the effectiveness and efficiency of health services, namely the development of e-health which is one component to bring health services closer to the community, one of which is in the form of telemedicine. This study aims to describe the role of telemedicine as health promotion media during the current COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: This research used a literature study approach. This study used 6 reviewed articles. The data was extracted by determining the key variables and then analyzed descriptively which is presented in tabular form. Results: Telemedicine is widely used as a medium of health communication by the public. One of the reasons people use telemedicine in health communication at this time is that the COVID-19 pandemic condition makes patients too afraid and anxious to conduct face-to-face consultations and visit hospitals. Besides that, telemental Counseling on Reducing Adolescent Anxiety Due to Exposure to Covid 19 Information. In addition, telemedicine can also be applied in the field of nutrition in the implementation of nutritional care in hospitals. Conclusion: Telemedicine as a health promotion media can be utilized in various fields such as telegize, telemedicine in midwifery and emergency room, telemental, and telepsychology.
Abigael, F. N. and Ernawaty (2020) ‘Literature Review: Pengukuran Kesiapan Tenaga Kesehatan dalam menerima Telehealth atau Telemedicine antara negara maju dan negara berkembang’, Jurnal Kesehatan, 11(2), pp. 302–310. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.26630/jk.v11i2.2000.
Basavarajappa, C. and Chand, P. K. (2017) ‘Digital Platforms for Mental Healthcare Delivery’, Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine, 39(5), pp. 703–706. doi: https://doi.org/10.4103%2FIJPSYM.IJPSYM_209_17.
Briliannita, A., Marlissa, I. I. and Kamaruddin, M. (2020) ‘Pemberian Edukasi tentang Peran Telegizi Masa Pandemi Corona Virus Disease-19 (Covid-19) pada Petugas Gizi’, Jurnal Abmas Negeri, 1(1), pp. 29–36. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.36590/jagri.v1i1.91.
Chai LK, Collins CE, May C, Brown LJ, Ashman A, B. T. (2020) ‘Fidelity and Acceptability of a Family-Focused Technology-Based Telehealth Nutrition Intervention For Child Weight Management’, Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare, 27(2), pp. 98–109. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/1357633x19864819.
Christensen, H. and Hickie, I. B. (2010) ‘Using E-Health Applications to Deliver New Mental Health Services’, The Medical Journal of Australia, 192(11), pp. 2–3. doi: https://doi.org/10.5694/j.1326-5377.2010.tb03695.x.
Comer, J. S. (2015) ‘Introduction to the special series: Applying new technologies to extend the scope and accessibility of mental health care’, Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 22(3), pp. 253–257. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpra.2015.04.002.
Fatmawati (2021) Peran Telemedicine Bagi Tenaga Kesehatan Di Era New Normal. Pertama. Edited by U. N. Halizah. Sumatera Barat: Insan Cendekia Mandiri.
Freska, W., Sarfika, R. and Refnandes, R. (2021) ‘Efektivitas Penerapan Telemental Konseling terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan Remaja Akibat Paparan Informasi Covid 19 di Kota Padang’, Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi, 21(1), pp. 445–450. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/jiubj.v21i1.1346.
Ganiem, L. M. (2020) ‘Efek Telemedicine Pada Masyarakat (Kajian Hukum Media Mcluhan: Tetrad)’, Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 9(2), pp. 87–97. doi: https://doi.org/10.14710/interaksi.9.2.87-97.
Harno, K., P., T., Carlson, C. and Viikinkoski, P. (2000) ‘Patient Referral by Telemedicine: Effectiveness and Cost Analysis of an Intranet System’, Journal of telemedicine and telecare, 6(6), pp. 320–329. doi: 10.1258/1357633001935996.
Iqbal, M. and Husin (2017) ‘Analisis Perbandingan Kualitas dan Fasilitas WEB Konsultasi Kesehatan Dengan Pendekatan Pieces Framework’, Jurnal Mikrotil, 7(2), pp. 62 – 70.
Irianti, B. et al. (2021) ‘Mendekatkan Pelayanan Bidan Dalam Masa Covid-19 (Konsultasi Online Kebidanan Pada Masa Pandemik)’, in Prosiding Seminar Nasional Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat. Rumah Cemerlang Indonesia, pp. 1119–1125.
Kelly, J. T. et al. (2016) ‘Telehealth methods to deliver dietary interventions in adults with chronic disease : A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis’, The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 104(6), pp. 1693–1702. doi: https://doi.org/10.3945/ajcn.116.136333.
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia (2020) ‘Pedoman Kesiapsiagaan Menghadapi Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19)’. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan, pp. 1–75.
Lal, S. and Adair, C. E. (2014) ‘E-Mental Health: A Rapid Review of The Literature’, Phychiatric Service, 65(1), pp. 24–32. doi: https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.201300009.
Liansyah, T. M. and Kurniawan, H. (2015) ‘Pentingnya Komunikasi dalam Pelayanan Kesehatan Primer’, Jurnal Kedokteran Syiah Kuala, 15(2), pp. 120–124.
Lubis, Z. I. (2020) ‘Analisis Kualitatif Penggunaan Telemedicine sebagai Solusi Pelayanan Kesehatan di Indonesia pada Masa Pandemik COVID-19’, Physiotherapy and Health Science, 2(2), pp. 76–82.
Martini, M. (2021) ‘Telemedicine Terhadap Pencegahan Penyebaran Covid-19 Di Ruang Instalasi Gawat Darurat (Igd) Selama Masa Pandemik Covid-19’, Jurnal Keperawatan Suaka Insan, 6(1), pp. 8–19. doi: https://doi.org/10.51143/jksi.v6i1.264.
Mustikasari, A. P. (2020) ‘Informed Consent dan Rekam Medis dalam Telemedicine di Indonesia’, Jurnal Hukum dan Pembangunan Ekonomi, 8(2), pp. 89–94. doi: https://doi.org/10.20961/hpe.v8i2.49759.
Mustopa, A., Budiman and Supriadi, D. (2020) ‘Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Prilaku Masyarakat Dengan Kepatuhan Protokol Kesehatan 3M Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit COVID-19: Literature Review’, in Prosiding Pertemuan Ilmiah Nasional Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat. Cimahi, pp. 116–123.
Naslund, G. J., Potts, H. W. W. and Michie, S. (2010) ‘The Impact of Communications About Swine Flu (influenza A H1N1v) on Public Responses to The Outbreak: Results from 36 National Telephone Surveys in The UK’, The National Institute for Health and Care Research, 14(34), pp. 183–266. doi: https://doi.org/10.3310/hta14340-03.
Praptomojati, A. (2020) ‘Menembus Batas Pandemi Covid-19 melalui Telepsychology’, Buletin Psikologi, 28(2), pp. 130–152. doi: https://doi.org/10.22146/buletinpsikologi.59542.
Prawirohardo, Pukovisa; Pratama, Peter; Librianty, N. (2019) ‘Layanan Telemedis Di Indonesia Keniscayaan, Risiko dan Batasan Etika’, Jurnal Etika Kedokteran Indonesia, 3(1), pp. 1–9. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.26880/jeki.v3i1.27.
Ritterband, L. M., Gonder-Frederick, L. A., Cox, D. J., Clifton, A. D., West, R. W., & Borowitz, S. M. (2003) ‘Internet Interventions: In Review, In Use, and Into The Future’, Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 34(5), pp. 527–534. doi: https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/0735-7028.34.5.527.
Shereen, M. A. et al. (2020) ‘COVID-19 infection: Origin, transmission, and characteristics of human coronaviruses’, Journal of Advanced Research, 24, pp. 91–98. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jare.2020.03.005.
Tarmidi, D. et al. (2021) ‘The Influence Of Product Innovation And Price On Customer Satisfaction In Halodoc Health Application Services During COVID-19 (Survey of HaloDoc App Users in Bandung In 2021)’, Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education, 12(8), pp. 1716–1722. doi: https://doi.org/10.17762/turcomat.v12i8.3240.
Yunita, Asdie, A. H. and Susetyowati (2013) ‘Pelaksanaan Proses Asuhan Gizi Terstandar (PAGT) terhadap asupan gizi dan kadar glukosa darah pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2’, Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia, 10(2), pp. 82–91. doi: https://doi.org/10.22146/ijcn.18850.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
In order to be accepted and published by Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education, Author(s) who submit an article should complete all the review process. The copyright of received articles assigned to the Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education,and Department of Health Promotion and Behavior Science, Universitas Airlangga as publishers of the journal. The intended copyright includes the rights to publish articles in various forms (including reprints).
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education's website. Authors are allowed to use their works for any purposes deemed necessary without written permission from Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health EducationS and/or Department of Health Promotion and Behavior Science, Universitas Airlangga with an acknowledgement of initial publication in this journal.
The Editorial Team of Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education and Department of Health Promotion and Behavior Sciences strive to ensure that no errors occur in the articles that have been published, both data errors and statements in the article.
Users of this website will be licensed to use materials from this website following the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. No fees charged. Please use the materials accordingly.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Attribution ” You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
NonCommercial ” You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
ShareAlike ” If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
