Does School Gardening and Nutrition Education Improve Knowledge and Fruit-Vegetable Consumption Among Elementary School Students?
Downloads
Background: Although scientific evidence has revealed the benefits of fruit and vegetable consumption (FVC) for children, 96.8% of age school children in Indonesia and 70.6% of primary school students in Jakarta did not have FVC as recommended. Aims: to assess how Muhammadiyah Elementary School Students' knowledge and FVC were affected by school gardening and nutrition education. Methods: Following 6 monthly program, knowledge and FVC were assessed by using the Semi-Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQ-FFQ) and knowledge questionnaire. Results: 1) There is a significant increase in students' knowledge scores from 43.24 ± 14.24 to 70.31 ± 18.92 (P-value 0.000). 4); 2) The mean of FCV was elevated from 211.45±12.33 to 289.76±19.64, however, it was not statistically significant (P-Value of 0.058). Conclusion: Although knowledge has been improved following 6 months program, the FVC level was not dramatically enhanced. Future similar activities need to be done in a non-pandemic situation and should be lengthened into more than 6 months to portray a significant increase in FVC.
Anggraeni, A. S., Sukartini, T., & Kristiawati, K. (2017). Consumption of Fruit and Vegetable With Risk of Obesity in School-Age Children. Jurnal Ners, 12(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.20473/jn.v12i1.3448
Appleton, K. M., Hemingway, A., Saulais, L., Dinnella, C., Monteleone, E., Depezay, L., Morizet, D., Armando Perez-Cueto, F. J., Bevan, A., & Hartwell, H. (2016). Increasing vegetable intakes: rationale and systematic review of published interventions. European Journal of Nutrition, 55(3), 869–896. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-015-1130-8
Asigbee, F. M., Davis, J. N., Markowitz, A. K., Landry, M. J., Vandyousefi, S., Ghaddar, R., Ranjit, N., Warren, J., & Van Den Berg, A. (2020). The association between child cooking involvement in food preparation and fruit and vegetable intake in a hispanic youth population. Current Developments in Nutrition, 4(4), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzaa028
Bayer, O., Nehring, I., Bolte, G., & Von Kries, R. (2014). Fruit and vegetable consumption and BMI change in primary school-age children: A cohort study. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 68(2), 265–270. https://doi.org/10.1038/ejcn.2013.139
Evans, C. E. L., Christian, M. S., Cleghorn, C. L., Greenwood, D. C., & Cade, J. E. (2012). Systematic review and meta-analysis of school-based interventions to improve daily fruit and vegetable intake in children aged 5 to 12 y. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 96(4), 889–901. https://doi.org/10.3945/ajcn.111.03027
Fischer, C., Brug, J., Tak, N. I., Yngve, A., & te Velde, S. J. (2011). Differences in fruit and vegetable intake and their determinants among 11-year-old schoolchildren between 2003 and 2009. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 8, 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1186/1479-5868-8-141
Gerritsen, S., Renker-Darby, A., Harré, S., Rees, D., Raroa, D. A., Eickstaedt, M., Sushil, Z., Allan, K., Bartos, A. E., Waterlander, W. E., & Swinburn, B. (2019). Improving low fruit and vegetable intake in children: Findings from a system dynamics, community group model building study. PLoS ONE, 14(8), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0221107
Hong, S. A., & Piaseu, N. (2017). Prevalence and determinants of sufficient fruit and vegetable consumption among primary school children in Nakhon Pathom, Thailand. Nutrition Research and Practice, 11(2), 130–138. https://doi.org/10.4162/nrp.2017.11.2.130
Ilić, A., Rumbak, I., Brečić, R., Barić, I. C., & Bituh, M. (2022). Increasing Fruit and Vegetable Intake of Primary School Children in a Quasi-Randomized Trial: Evaluation of the Three-Year School-Based Multicomponent Intervention. Nutrients, 14(19). https://doi.org/10.3390/nu14194197
Korinek, E. V., Bartholomew, J. B., Jowers, E. M., & Latimer, L. A. (2015). Fruit and vegetable exposure in children is linked to the selection of a wider variety of healthy foods at school. Maternal and Child Nutrition, 11(4), 999–1010. https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.12035
McEachern, L. W., Ismail, M. R., Seabrook, J. A., & Gilliland, J. A. (2022). Fruit and Vegetable Intake Is Associated with Food Knowledge among Children Aged 9–14 Years in Southwestern Ontario, Canada. Children, 9(10). https://doi.org/10.3390/children9101456
Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia. (2010). Laporan Riskesdas 2010. Indonesia National Health Survey 2010, 78.
Mohammad, A., & Madanijah, S. (2015). Konsumsi Buah Dan Sayur Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar Di Bogor. Jurnal Gizi Dan Pangan, 10(1), 71–76. https://doi.org/10.25182/jgp.2015.10.1.%p
MOHRI. (2017). Hari Gizi Nasional 2017: Ayo Makan Sayur dan Buah Setiap Hari.
Nogueira, L. R., de Mello Fontanelli, M., de Aguiar, B. S., Failla, M. A., Florindo, A. A., Barrozo, L. V., Goldbaum, M., Cesar, C. L. G., Porto Alves, M. C. G., & Fisberg, R. M. (2018). Access to street markets and consumption of fruits and vegetables by adolescents living in São Paulo, Brazil. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15(3), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15030517
Park, S., Choi, B. Y., Wang, Y., Colantuoni, E., & Gittelsohn, J. (2013). School and neighborhood nutrition environment and their association with students’ nutrition behaviors and weight status in Seoul, South Korea. Journal of Adolescent Health, 53(5), 655-662.e12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2013.06.002
Phillips, L. A., & More, K. R. (2022). Evaluating behavior change factors over time for a simple vs. complex health behavior. Frontiers in Psychology, 13(September), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.962150
Priasmoro, D. P., Ernawati, N., Basic, T., Support, L., Di, B. L. S., & Ponorogo, K. (2017). No Title. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan, 5(1), 1–10.
Sudiarti, T. (2018). Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition. June. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.ijhn.2018.005.01.3
Timperio, A., Ball, K., Roberts, R., Campbell, K., Andrianopoulos, N., & Crawford, D. (2008). Children’s fruit and vegetable intake: Associations with the neighbourhood food environment. Preventive Medicine, 46(4), 331–335. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2007.11.011
Upton, D., Upton, P., & Taylor, C. (2012). Fruit and vegetable intake of primary school children: A study of school meals. Journal of Human Nutrition and Dietetics, 25(6), 557–562. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-277X.2012.01270.x
Vaitkeviciute, R., Ball, L. E., & Harris, N. (2015). The relationship between food literacy and dietary intake in adolescents: A systematic review. Public Health Nutrition, 18(4), 649–658. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1368980014000962
Wu, S., Li, R., Su, W., Ruan, Y., Chen, M., & Khan, M. S. (2019). Is knowledge retained by healthcare providers after training? A pragmatic evaluation of drug-resistant tuberculosis management in China. BMJ Open, 9(3), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-024196
Yang, S., Zhang, X., Feng, P., Wu, T., Tian, R., Zhang, D., Zhao, L., Xiao, C., Zhou, Z., He, F., Cheng, G., & Jia, P. (2020). Access to fruit and vegetable markets and childhood obesity: A systematic review. Obesity Reviews, October 2019, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1111/obr.12980
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
In order to be accepted and published by Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education, Author(s) who submit an article should complete all the review process. The copyright of received articles assigned to the Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education,and Department of Health Promotion and Behavior Science, Universitas Airlangga as publishers of the journal. The intended copyright includes the rights to publish articles in various forms (including reprints).
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education's website. Authors are allowed to use their works for any purposes deemed necessary without written permission from Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health EducationS and/or Department of Health Promotion and Behavior Science, Universitas Airlangga with an acknowledgement of initial publication in this journal.
The Editorial Team of Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education and Department of Health Promotion and Behavior Sciences strive to ensure that no errors occur in the articles that have been published, both data errors and statements in the article.
Users of this website will be licensed to use materials from this website following the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. No fees charged. Please use the materials accordingly.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Attribution ” You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
NonCommercial ” You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
ShareAlike ” If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.